SectionB3a-SelfCheck Whatrulesdoyouhaveathome?Doyouhaveanyrulesabouteating,sleeping,housework,homework,ormakingfriends?Warmup RuleWhyyouagreeordisagreewithitHowyouthinktheruleshouldbechangedcan’tplaycomputergamesagree-sittinginfrontofthecomputerforhoursplayinggamesisn’tgoodnoneedtobechanged3aWithapartner,discusssomerulesathomethatyouagreeordisagreewith.Makesomenotesinthechart. RuleWhyyouagreeordisagreewithitHowyouthinktheruleshouldbechangedcan’twatchTVdisagree-notallTVprogramsarebadforstudents;needtorelaxsometimes,ratherthanspendallthetimestudyingshouldbeallowedtowatchTVprogramsthathaveeducationalvalue(suchasdocumentaries);shouldbeallowedtowatchTVprogramsonweekends RuleWhyyouagreeordisagreewithitHowyouthinktheruleshouldbechangedmustbehomefordinnereverydaydisagree-takesawayopportunitiestospendtimewithfriends;makeslifeuninterestingshouldbeallowedtohavedinnerwithfriendsaslongasIdon’tstayouttoolateanditdoesnotclashwithanyimportantfamilyactivity Usethefollowingexpressionstohelpyou:Idonotagreewith…IthinkIshouldbeallowedto…Iwouldliketo…Icould…ifI…3bWriteadiaryentryexplainingwhichrule(s)youdonotagreewithathomeandhowyouthinktherule(s)shouldbechanged. Dearsir,IdonotagreewiththerulethatImustbehomefordinnereveryday.Thisisbecausetheruleaffectsmysociallife.Ittakesawayimportantopportunitiesformetospendtimewithmyfriends.Asaresult,mylifeisquiteuninterestingsometimes.IthinkIshouldbeallowedtohavedinnerwithmyfriendsonceinawhile.For example,IwouldliketohangoutwithmyclassmatesuntilafterdinneronsomeFridays.IwishmyparentswillallowmetodothisifIpromisenottostayouttoolateandifthereisnoimportantfamilyactivityonthosedays. Writealettertoyourparentstotellthemwhatdecisionsyouwanttomakeforyourselfandgiveyourreasons.Writing Donot,foronerepulse,giveupthepurposethatyouresolvedtoeffect.WilliamShakespeare不要只因一次失败，就放弃你原来决心想达到的目的。——莎士比亚Sayingsaboutdreams Don’tpartwithyourillusions.Whentheyaregoneyoumaystillexist,butyouhaveceasedtolive.MarkTwain不要放弃你的幻想。当幻想没有了以后，你还可以生存，但是你虽生犹死。——马克·吐温 Idealisthebeacon.Withoutideal,thereisnosecuredirection;withoutdirection,thereisnolife.LeoTolstoy理想是指路明灯。没有理想，就没有坚定的方向；没有方向，就没有生活。——托尔斯泰 含有情态动词的被动语态的结构含有情态动词的被动语态表示具有一定感情色彩的被动性动作。其基本句式如下：肯定句式：主语+情态动词+be+过去分词+其他.►Adictionaryshouldbeboughtatonce.►Thecomputermustberepairednow.Review 否定句式：主语+情态动词+not+be+过去分词+其他.►Anybooksmustn’tbetakenaway.一般疑问句式：情态动词+主语+be+过去分词+其他?►Canthehouseworkbedonebyyourselfinanhour? SelfCheckMatchthewordsinthetwocolumnsandchoosefivephrasestomakesentences.1takeshoppingdophotosgetmydreamachieveearspiercedmakepart-timeworkgoachoice 1.Nomatterhowmanydifficultieswehave,Ibelieveallproblemscan___________(solve)intheend.Completethesentencesusingthecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.TranslatethemintoChinese.2besolved2.Mobilephonesshould__________(keep)offduringthemeeting.bekept 3.Teenagersundereighteenmust________________(notallow)tosmokeordrink.notbeallowed4.Manyparentsthinkgoingtoschoolmust____________(put)first,soteenagersshould________________(notencourage)toworkpart-time.beputnotbeencouraged 后悔做过……每月一次自己做决定避免接近；远离顶嘴getinthewayonthewaytohearfromsb.knockatregretdoingsth.onceamouthmakeone’sownchoicekeep…awayfromtalkback挡……路；妨碍在去……的途中接到某人的来信敲（门、窗等）Ⅰ.英汉互译。Exercises 1.OurEnglishteacherisstrict______us,butwestilllikeherverymuch.A.in                      B.withC.from                D.to2.—Dad,ourTVdoesn’twork.—I’llgetit______thisafternoon.A.repair                    B.torepairC.repaired        D.repairingⅡ.单选。 1.Somebodywas_________(哭)loudlyintheclassroomwhenIwalkedpast.2.AgreatnumberofpeoplelikeDuFu’s_________(诗).3.It'scommonto h________ whenpeoplemeetintheUS.cryingpoemsⅢ.根据所给提示，用合适的单词填空。ug 4.It’simpossibleforyoutogetadriver’sl___________ifyoudon’tpassthetest.5.Thejobwashard,butwem_________tofinishitontime.6.Inour___________(社区),thereisaHelpingHandClub.Volunteersintheclubdolotsofthingsforothers.icenseanagedcommunity I’mworriedaboutthe_________(safe)oftheproduct.2.WhenIrealizedmymistake,I________(regret)nottakingmymother’sadvice.3.Ibelievethathecanmakearight _______(choose).safetyregrettedⅣ.用所给单词的适当形式填空。choice 4.Teensshouldbe___________(educate)tobepolitetotheelderly.5.___________(smoke)isnotallowedinthisarea.6.It’shardformetomakea_________(decide)rightnow.educatedSmokingdecision A:Youarenotquiteyourselftoday.What’sup?B:Well,I(1)____________tomyparentswhentheyaskedmetostopplayinggamesontheiPad.talkedbackⅤ.从方框中选择合适的词组，并用其适当形式填空。bestrictwithtalkbackmoveoutmakesurestayout A:Didtheygetangry?B:Idon’tknow.Ijustthinkwhythey(2)___________meallthetime.A:That’sbecausetheywantto(3)____________youaredoingyourbesttobeagoodboy.B:Theywantmetobeperfect.Butnobodycanbeperfect,right?Ithinktheyaretoohardonme.Forexample,Iamnotallowed(4)____________intheevening.arestrictwithmakesuretostayout HomeworkWritealetteraboutrulesordreams.