Unit5SectionAPeriod2(3a-3c) Describethepictures描述图片Learnsomethingaboutstorm了解暴风雨的危害 Watchavideo. Whatisit?What’stheweatherlike?typhoonwindyIt’swindy.Askandanswer Whatisit?What’stheweatherlike?snowstormIt’ssnowy. Whatisit?What’stheweatherlike?thunderandlightningIt’sbadweather.It’sgoingtorain. Whatisit?rainrainstormWhat’stheweatherlike?It’srainy. 3aReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.1.Whatwastheweatherlikebeforetheheavyrainstarted?Strongwindswereblowing,andblackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark. 2.Whatwastheneighborhoodlikeafterthestorm?Theneighborhoodwasinamess.Therewerefallentrees,brokenwindowsandrubbisheverywhere. Completethesentencesusinginformationfromthepassage.3b1.WhenthenewsonTVwasreported,strongwinds____________outside.2.WhileBen’smomwasmakingsuretheradiowasworking,hisdad_________________________________________.wereblowingwasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindows 3.Ben____________________________whentheheavyrainfinallystarted.4.WhenBen___________at3:00a.m,thewind_______________.washelpinghismommakedinnerfellasleepwasdyingdown floodCanyounameanynaturalorman-madedisasters? Afloodwashedthevillageaway.washsth.away mudslide ThemudslidehasburiedthevillagesinZhouqu. earthquake tsunami caraccident Acarcrashedintoatree. droughtsnowslide pollution aircrash volcanolandslide sandstormoilleak Naturaldisastersandbadweather typhoonthunderandlightningrainstormsnowstorm 3cDiscussthequestionswithapartner.“Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.”Whatotherthingscanbringpeopleclosertogether?Howcanwehelpeachotherintimesofdifficulty? Thosewhohelpothersandsobenefitthemselvesarethehappiest. LanguagepointsWithnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.介词with在这里表伴随，意思是“由于；因为”Withmyparentsaway,I’mthekingofthehouse.我爸妈不在，我可是家中的“王”了。Ican’tworkwithallthatnoisegoingon.由于那噪音响着，我无法工作。 2.ThenewsonTVreportedthat…reportv.报告(情况)；报导；公布Youshouldreportthemtothepolice.你应当向警方控告他们的。Shereportedthesuccessofanewexperiment.她报告说一次新的实验成功了。 reportn.报告reportern.记者makeareport做报告weatherreport天气预报giveareport做报告It’sreportedthat…据报道 3.…wasmakingsuretheflashlightsandradiowereworking.makesure=besure确认；查明；确保makesure(that)+句子MakesureyouturnofftheTVbeforeyouleavethehouse.在你离开屋子之前确认关了电视。 makesureof/aboutsth.Arriveearliertomorrowtomakesureofcatchingthefirstbus.明天早上早点儿到以确保能赶上首班车。makesuretodosth.Makesuretocheckyourhomeworkbeforehandingitin.交作业之前请检查一遍。 Pleasecheckyourpaperto_______therearenomistakes.A.thinkofB.tryoutC.findoutD.makesureYouneedtotakenotesatthemeeting,somakesure________apenandsomepaperwithyou.A.bringB.bringingC.tobringD.notbringDC workv.运作；运转；发挥作用Mybrainisn’tworkingwellnow.这会儿我的脑子不好使。Themedicineworked.药物奏效了。Yourcarradioworksverywell.你的汽车收音机性能很好。 4.…begantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.beatv.打；敲打Therainwasbeatingonthewindows.雨水敲打着窗子。beatv.打败Icanbeatyouinswimming.在游泳上我要胜你一筹。 win和beat都可用作及物动词，作“赢、战胜”讲时，其区别主要在于宾语的不同：win的宾语是比赛、战争、奖品、金钱等名词，即race,match,game, competition,war,prize之类的词；beat的宾语的则是比赛、竞争的对手，即指人或球队的名词或代词。例如：beat&win Hewonfirst prize in the surfingcompetition．他在冲浪比赛中获得第一。Webeatthe strongest team in the footballmatch this time．在这次足球赛中我们战胜了最强的那个队。 1.He______theworldrecordinthehighjump.2.Whichplayer______?3.Youaresureto______aprize.beatwonwin I’msuretheredteamwill______thegame.A.winB.beatC.defeatD.succeedTheydidn’t______thebasketballmatch.We______thematlast.A.win;beatB.beat;winC.win;winD.beat;beatAA 5.Hefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdownataround3:00a.m.asleepadj.睡着的fallasleep进入梦乡；睡着Hefellasleepinthelivingroom.他在客厅睡着了。Whenmothercameback,shefoundthebabyasleep.当妈妈回到家时，发现小宝宝睡着了。 【2013江苏泰州】Davidfell_________(sleep)inclassbecausehestayeduptoolatelastnight.asleep asleepadj.“睡着了”,在句中只能作表语或宾语补足语,不能作定语。sleepv.“睡觉”，指睡的动作状态。Themusicsentmeasleep.音乐使我睡着了。Itisthepropertimetosleep.是该去睡觉的时间了。拓展 diedown渐渐消失；平息；变弱Thewinddieddownatlastandallwasquiet.风终于停了，一切都平静下来了。Theserumourswillsoondiedown.这些谣言不久就会逐渐消失。Theexcitementoftheaudiencehasdieddown.众人激动的情绪已经平静下来了。 diedown指火势由强到弱慢慢熄灭，植物慢慢死亡这一过程；反映风、声音、愤怒、掌声、战斗等平息下来。dieout则指火的熄灭这一事实，指家庭、种族、物种、组织、信仰等的消失或消亡。Thiskindofbirdhasdiedoutintheworld.这种鸟已经在世界上灭绝了。【拓展】diedown&dieoutThefirewaslefttodiedownbyitself.大家让火自行熄灭。 6.…thesunwasrising.risevi.上升，增加，提高(rose,risen)Theriverhasrisenbyseveralmeters.Thesunrisesfromtheeast.Gasroseinprice.giveriseto=leadto引起Thefoodshortagegaverisetotheseriousproblems. raisevt.筹集，筹募(raised,raised)raisesth.forsth为……筹集……raisemoneyforcharity.举起，增加，提高，抚养，饲养Sheraisedherheadandwentoutwithoutaword.Toraisewagesmeansincreasingpurchasingpower.Hisworkistoraisecattle.知识链接 Fillintheblankswiththeproperformsofraiseorrise.1.She_____hervoiceinanger.2.Hisvoice_____angrily.3.She_____herfingertoherlipsasasignforsilence.raiseroseraised TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.外面没有光亮，感觉就像半夜一样。(with)2.外面的风渐渐平息了。(diedown)Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.Thewindoutsideisdyingdown. 3.离开教室时确保窗子是关着的。(makesure)4.我的房间一片混乱。(inamess)Makesurethewindowisclosedwhenyouleave.Myroomisinamess.