Unit10 Unit10Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime!www.xkb1.com SectionB22a-2e制作人：崔凤河 keep…tooneselfhaveproblemswith...beafraidtodokeepdoinginthebeginning/intheendtalkto/withsb.makecarelessmistakesadvisesb.about/onsth.runawayrunawayfrom保守秘密在……方面有问题害怕做……一直做……在开始/在结尾和某人交谈犯粗心的错误关于…给某人忠告逃跑逃避…… 1.Ifyouhaveanyproblems,whatwillyoudo?ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldgetadvicefromanexcept.b.ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldtalktootherpeople,c.ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldtrytokeepthemtothemselves.2.Whichoneisthemainideaofthepassage?√ Studentsthesedaysoftenhavealotofworries.Sometimestheyhaveproblemswiththeirschoolwork,andsometimeswiththeirfriends.Whatcantheydoaboutthis?Somepeoplebelievetheworstthingistodonothing.LauraMills,ateenagerfromLondon,agrees.“Problemsandworriesarenormalinlife,”saysLaura.“ButIthinktalkingtosomeonehelpsalot.Unlesswetalktosomeone,we’llcertainlyfeelworse.” Lauraoncelostherwallet,andworriedfordays.Shewasafraidtotellherparentsaboutit.Sheevenwalkedthreemilestoschooleachdaybecauseshedidn’thaveanymoney.Shejustkeptthinking,“ifItellmyparents,they’llbeangry!”Intheend,shetalkedtoherparentsandtheywerereallyunderstanding.Herdadsaidhesometimesmadecarelessmistakeshimself.Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemorecareful.“Iwillalwaysremembertosharemyproblemsinthefuture!”Laurasays. RobotHuntadvisesstudentsaboutcommonproblems.HefeelsthesamewaysasLaura.“Itisbestnottorunawayfromourproblems.Weshouldalwaystrytosolvethem.”Hethinksthefirststepistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.Thispersondoesn’tneedtobeanexpertlikehimself.Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparentshavemoreexperiencethanthem,andarealwaystheretothem.InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.Soyou’rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit! 2cReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.Whatistheworstthingtodoifyouhaveaproblem?__________________________________________2.Whydidn’tLaurawanttotellherparentsaboutherlostwallet?__________________________________________TodonothingIfshetellsherparents,theywillbeangry. 3.Whatisthefirstthingyoushoulddowhenyouwanttosolveaproblem?__________________________________________4.Whycanourparentsgiveusgoodadviceaboutourproblems?__________________________________________Thefirstthingyoushoulddoistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.Becausetheyhavemoreexperience,andarealwaystheretohelpus. 指导1.It’stodonothing.读短文第一段第三句“Somepeoplebelievetheworstthingistodonothing.”可知。2.Shewasafraidtotellherparents.由第二段中第一、二两句“Lauraoncelostherwallet,andworriedfordays.Shewasafraidtotellherparentsaboutit.”可知。www.xkb1.com 4.Becausetheyhavemoreexperiencethanus.读第三段第五句“Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparentshavemoreexperience,andarealwaystheretohelpthem.”可知。3.Itistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.由短文第三段第四句“Hethinksthefirststepistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto”可知。 2dFillintheblankswiththephrasesinthebox.1.discussyourproblems2.tellherparents3.unlessyoutalk4.runawayfrom5.talktosomeone6.shareherproblems7.todosomethingStudentsoftenhavealotofproblemsandworries.LauraMillsthinkstheworstthingis____.Shethinksyou’llfeelworseifyoudon’t____yourproblems.Lauraremembersthatsheoncelostherwalletandwasafraidto____aboutit.752runawayfrom逃跑；逃离；从…逃脱 Nowshebelievesyoucannotfeelbetter____tosomeone.Shesaysshewillalways____inthefuture.RobertHuntagreeswithLaura.Hethinksyoushouldnot____yourproblems,butyoushouldtrytosolvethem.IfyoucannottalktoanexpertlikeRobert,youcan____withyourparents,becausetheyhavealotofexperience.3641 2eAskthreestudentsthefollowingquestions.Takenotesoftheiranswers.1.Whatproblemsdoyouhavewithschoolwork?2.Whodoyoutalktoabouttheseproblemsandwhy?3.Whoelsecanyougetadvicefrom?4.Doyoualwaystellyourparentsaboutyourproblems?Whyorwhynot?5.Doyouevergiveadvicetoyourfriendsabouttheirproblems?Whatadvicedoyougive? 1.Ifpeoplehaveproblem,theyshouldkeepthemtothemselves.keep意为“保留；保存”，keepthemtothemselves意为“把问题（烦恼）埋在心底，不向他人倾诉”。例如：Youcankeepthetoyifyoulike.要是你喜欢那个玩具的话，可以把它留下。Languagepoints 2.Shejustkeptthinking,“IfItellmyparents,…”此句中，keep表示“（使……）保持（某种状态或关系）；一直……”，后面接动词时，该动词要用-ing形式，形成keepdoing…结构。例如：Itkeptrainingforaweek.雨一直下了一周。www.xkb1.com 3.Lauraoncelostherwallet,andworriedfordays.once用作副词时，意为“曾经；一度；从前”。它是一个不确定的时间副词，其位置一般是在行为动词之前，系动词之后。如：OncehelivedinAmerica,butnowhelivesinEngland.他曾经生活在美国，但现在他生活在英国。 4.Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemorecareful.get意为“买”，相当于buy，但不如后者正式。如：Couldyougetmeaticket,please?请给我买张票好吗？ 5.Itisbestnottorunawayfromourproblems.Weshouldalwaystrytosolvethem.trytodosth.努力做某事如：Pleasetrytofinishthisworkinthirtyminutes.请尽量在30分钟完成这项工作。 trydoingsth.表示“尝试做某事”e.g.Whydidn’tyoutryridingabiketogotoschool?为什么不试着骑车去学校呢？trytodosth.表示“试图干……”，强调付出努力，但不一定成功；trydoing表示“尝试干、干……试试”，含有“看结果如何”之意。 例：—Iusuallygotherebytrain.—Whynot_________byboatforachange?A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing 6.InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.1)share表示“分享；分担”，如：sharearoomwithsomeone(与某人同住一个房间)2)cut…inhalf表示“把……切成两半；把……一切为二”，inhalf/halves是一种固定结构，介词in表示状态。如：Pleasecuttheappleinhalf. 7.Soyou’rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit!1)behalfwayto…表示“完成了或做了事情的一部分”，这里的to是介词。如：We’restillonlyhalfwaytofinishingthehomework.我们才仅仅完成了一部分作业。2)by在此表示方式，意为“通过（……办法，方式）”。如：WecanlearnEnglishbysingingEnglishsongs.我们可以通过唱英文歌来学英语。 8.unlessconj.除非，如果不prep.除…之外连词unless意为“除非……如果不……”，多引导一个否定意义的真实条件句，有时也可引导非真实条件旬。unless引导条件句时，主要用于下列情况。Youwillmissthebusunlessyouhurryup．You’llfailinchemistryagainunlessyouworkharder． 9.inthefuturefuture有未来的意思，常用短语如下。in future从今以后In future hewillhavetofendforhimself.以后他得自己谋生了。in the future将来Canyouforeseewhatwillhappen in the future?你能预见将来会发生什么吗? 小试身手他担忧他的儿子。Heis_________________herson.He________________herson.Studentsthesedaysoftenhavealotof________.(worry)worriedaboutworriesaboutworriesnc.担忧 The______motheris_______abouthisson’shealth.Aworried,worryBworried,worriedCworrying,worryingDworrying,worried Homework1.Readthepassageagainafterclass.2.Workon2e.Askthreestudentsthefollowingquestions.Takenotesoftheiranswers. Goodbye!