七年级上英语人教新目标版Unit 2 导学案
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2022-07-18 00:08:03
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Unit2Thisismysister.SectionA(1a-2c)课时1班级:姓名:学号:【学习目标】一、Keywords:sister;mother;father;parent;brother;family;grandparent;those;these;have;they;二、Mainsentences:1.That’smyfamily.2.Thosearemyparents.3.Thesearemybrothers.4.Who’sshe?三、IntroducefamilymembersinEnglish.【预习内容】一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。1.My(姐姐)isthirteenyearsold.2.Thisismy(妈妈)。3.Ithatyour(爸爸)?4.My(父亲或母亲)ismymotherormyfather.5.Tomishis(哥哥).6.Whatare(这些)?7.(那些)areherkey?8.My(祖父母)areveryold.9.I(有)asister.10.That’smy(家庭).二、按要求完成下列各题。thatis(缩略形式)those(单数形式)this(复数形式)her(人称代词)these(对应词)that(复数形式)sister(对应词)is(复数形式)mother(对应词)三、预习之后的疑问是【学习过程】1.利用图片的形式引出家庭成员单词,并教读这些新单词。2.1a:Matchthewordswiththepeopleinthepicture.Thenreadthewords.3.Listeningtasks:1b-2b.Thenchecktheiranswers.4.★★合作探究:Thosearemyparents..Thesearemybrothers..1)和以及和都是指示代词。2)是this的复数形式;these和this是指时间和空间离说话人较的人或物;例如:ismysister(this).aremyparents(this).3)是that的复数形式;those和that是指时间和空间离说话人较的人或物;Thatismybrother.(变成复数句)4)these和those修饰名词形式,后面的be动词要用。在回答主语是these或those的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时,通常用来代替回答。如:--Aretheseyourparents?–(肯定回答)(否定回答)【课堂作业】一、单选:8()1.My___________________isateacher.A.parentsB.grandparentsC.parentD.father’s()2.Thisismygood_______________________.A.friendsB.friendC.sistersD.brothers()3.My__________________areallteachers.A.friendB.sisterC.grandparentsD.mother()4.---Areyourfriendsinyourclass?---Yes,______________are.A.theseB.myfriendsC.thoseD.they()5.IsGuoPengyoursister?No._________________.A.sheisB.sheisn’tC.itisD.itisn’t()6.Mum,__________________myfriends,DaleandHelen.A.thisisB.theyareC.heandsheD.theseare()7.---AretheseJeffandJack?---_______________________.A.Yes,theyaren’tB.No,thesearen’tC.No,theyaren’tD.Yes,theseare()8.---_________________yoursister?---Thisismysister.A.What’sB.Who’sC.IsthatD.Isshe()9.Myfather’sbrotherismy____.A.uncleB.auntC.cousinD.grandfather()10.ThisisMr.Blackand________________myEnglishteacher.A.thisisB.sheisC.heisD.itisn’t()11._____________________areinthesameclass.A.HelenandIB.IandHelenC.I,youandsheD.These()12.Thisismymother,andI’mher_______________________.A.teacherB.daughterC.parentsD.mother二、按括号内的要求变换下列句子的形式1.Thesearemyfriends.(改为单数形式)__________my_______.2.IsTomyourbrother?(作否定回答)____,he_____.3.Thesearemybrothers.(改为一般疑问句并且作否定回答)__________yourbrothers?____,___________.4.Thepencilisblackandwhite.(对画线部分提问)______________thepencil.5.ThoseareEnglishbooks.(改为单数形式)________anEnglish_____.6.Jackismyfriend.(变成否定句)7.ThatisapeninEnglish.(对划线部分提问)8.Herfatherandhermotherareteachers.(变成同义句)8Unit2Thisismysister.SectionA(2d-3c)课时2班级:姓名:学号:【学习目标】一、Keywords:have;who;day;well;bye;指示代词的巩固和复习二、Mainsentences:1.Who’sshe?2.Well,haveagoodday.3.Who’rethey?4.Thanks.You,too.三、含be动词的一般现在时。【自主探索】一、认真预习朗读2d的对话,填空。Sally:Good,Jane.Jane:Goodmorning,Sally.Sally:Oh,Jane,ismyKate.Kate,thismyfriendJane.Kate:Nicetoyou,Jane.Jane:Nicetomeetyou,.thoseyourparents?Kate:Yes,.Jane:Andhe?Sally:He’sismy,Paul.Jane:Oh,Isee.Well,agood!Sally/Jane:Thanks.,too.Bye!二、自主朗读GrammarFocus,并将以下句子中空白处补充完整。ThismyfriendJane.mygrandfather.Thesemybrother.Thosemyparents.she?She’smysister.Who’she?mybrother.Who’rethey?mygrandparents.That’s=who’re=who’s=who’re=三、通过预习你的疑问是【合作探究】一、Lookatthepicturesandsaythewords.Thenintroduceyourfamilymembers.二、Learnactivity2dandGrammarFocus.Thenrole-playtheconversation.[知识点讲解]1.Who’sshe?。who意为,用来询问。由、、等这些特殊疑问词来提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。Be动词一般现在时的特殊疑问句由8构成。(轻松小练)用适当的疑问词填空:1)--isthatgirl?--She’sMary.2)HeismyfavoritesingerJayZhou.(对划线部分提问)ishe?2.--Well,haveagoodday.--Thanks.You,too.1)Haveagoodday!意为,表示祝愿。回答常用。其他表示“玩的愉快”的语句还有。2)You,too.too用在肯定句的句尾表示“也”,too也可以修饰形容词表示“太,很”,如:太大很老太多3)根据汉语意思完成句子。--旅途愉快,Andy!--谢谢。--trip,Andy!--.三、Completeactivities3a—3b.Thenrevision.【课堂作业】一、用特殊疑问词填空。1、A:_______istheboyinblue?B:He’sMike.2、A:_______isthebook?B:It’sunderthechair.3、A:_______isthedesk?B:It’sblue.4、A:_______isittoday?B:It’sSunday.5、A:_______isyourbrother?B:He’s15yearsold.二、按要求进行句型转换,每空一词。1.Thesearemyfriends.(改为单数句)my.2.Thatismysister.(改为复数句)my.3.He’smybrother.(对划线部分提问)he?4.IsMaryyourfriend?(作否定回答),。5.Haveagoodday!(写出答语).6.Thesearemygrandparents.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)--yourgrandparents?--Yes,.7.Isthisyourfather?(变成肯定句)myfather.8.今天是周日。我过得很愉快。It’sSundaytoday.I.8Unit2Thisismysister.SectionB(1a—1d)课时3班级:姓名:学号:【学习目标】一、Keywords:son;daughter;cousin;mom;dad;aunt;uncle;grandpa;grandma;familytree;二、重要句型:含有be动词的单数句变复数句三、可数名词单数变复数的规则。【自主探究】一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。1.Tonyisthe(儿子)ofthefamily.2.Lucyishis(女儿).3.My(表弟)ismyaunt’sson.4.Mr.Greenisher(舅舅).5.That’smy(爷爷).6.Pleasesaythankstomy(妈妈).7.Myfather’smotherismy.8.Myparents’daughterismy.9.JimandLilyaremyuncle’schildren.Theyaremy.10.Iamaboy.I’mmyparents’.二、用am,isare填空。1.–Whatthose?--Theyarepictures.2.thatyouruncle?3.IBetty.youBob?4.Marymyaunt.5.GinaandPaulmycousins.三、通过预习你的疑问是【合作探究】一、含有be动词的单数句变复数句,需注意以下几点:1.指示代词this或that分别变为或。2.am或is要变为。3.不定冠词a或an要.4.可数名词单数要变为。5.提示:如果主语是人称代词时,他们也必须变为复数形式I---you---she/he/it---6.将下列的单数句变为复数句。1)Thatbookisnew.2)Iamaboy.3)Sheisagirl.4)Howishe?5)Isthedictionaryonthedesk?二、可数名词单数变复数的规则:1.一般情况下,直接加s:picture--sister--parent--2.以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,y变i再加es:family--dictionary--以元音字母加y结尾的名词,直接加s:day--boy--3.以s;x.;ch;sh结尾的名词加es:bus--box--watch--brush--4.以f或fe结尾的名词:8⑴f或fe变v加eswife(妻子)--knife(小刀)--wolf(狼)--thief(小偷)--shelf(书架)--self(自己)--half(半)--leaf(树叶)--“小口决:妻子持刀去宰狼,吓得小偷发了慌,躲在架下保己命,半片树叶遮日光。”:⑵加s的有:giraffe--roof(屋顶)--⑶特殊变化:scarf(围巾)--或5.以o结尾的名词:⑴有生命的名词结尾加es(黑人英雄爱吃西红柿和土豆):Negro--hero--tomato--potato--⑵无生命的名词结尾加s:photo--piano--radio--⑶特殊变化:zero--或6.不规则变化:⑴男人、女人a变e:man--woman--⑵鹅、足、齿oo变ee:goose--foot--tooth--⑶老鼠、虱子ouse变ice:mouse--louse--⑷儿童要加人:child--⑸单复数同形(中国人的鹿,日本人的鲜):Chinese--deer--Japanese--fish--sheep--7.用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空:1>Therearesomany________(wolf)intheforest.2>Therearethree______(chair)intheclassroom.3>These_______(tomato)arered.4>______(hero)aregreat.5>Myaunthastwo______(baby)6>Therearesome______(deer)eatingthegrass.7>Myfatherlikestoeat_______(potato).8>______(Chinese)liketoeatnoodles.9>Ihavemany______(toy)inmybedroom.10>Ihelpmymotherwash______(dish)inthekitchen.11>Ihavetwo______(pencil-box).12>Therearesome______(bus)inthestreet.13>Peterhaseight_____(foot).14>Lindahasthree_______(tooth).15>Therearesome______(child)inthegarden.16>Michaellikesthe______(mouse).17>Therearesome______(goose)intheriver.18>Myuncleandfatherare_____(man).19>TomandKingare_____(boy).20>Lindahasthree______(tooth).8Unit2Thisismysister.SectionB(2a—3b)课时4班级:姓名:学号:【学习目标】一、Keywords:here;of;photo;next;picture;girl;dog;male;female;二、Mainsentences:1.Herearetwonicephotosofmyfamily.2.Cocoisthenameofmydog.3.Inthenextpicturearemybrothers.【自主探究】一、Readthepassage2bandtranslatethephrases.1.两张漂亮的我的全家福2.在第一张照片里3.在下一张照片里4.这两个女孩5.我的堂妹二、Readagain.Answerthequestionsbelow.1.HowmanyphotosofJenny’sfamily?2.Who’reinthefirstphoto?3.WhatareJenny’sparents’names?4.Whoareinthenextphoto?5.WhoisCoco?三、Readthethirdtimeandcompleteactivity2c.Thenchecktheanswers.【合作探究】Learnthepassage2a.一、Herearetwonicephotosofmyfamily.1.这是一个倒装句。当(这儿),(那儿)放在句首时,后面的句子往往要倒装,该句的真正主语是。★提示:该句型中的谓语动词用单数还是复数是由后面的主语的单复数来决定的。例如:这是我的电话号码。这是他的一些苹果。2.photo意为,也有此意。但两者略有不同,不仅指照片,也可指“画;画像;图画”,一般指“拍摄的照片”或“日常摄影作品”。构成词组:(1)拍照;照相=(2)全家福=3.twonicephotosofmyfamily是用of来表示名词的所有格,表示“…….的”。在英语中表示无生命名词的所有格,一般可以用of过程短语表示所属关系。例如:一张中国地图桌腿……….的名字2.Inthenextpicturearemybrothers,BobandEric.next意为“”如:下周下月8接下来的两天【课堂作业】一、单选:()1.Isthataphotohisfamily?A.toB.ofC.forD.with()2.--What’sthenameJenny’sdog?--Coco.A.inB.toC.ofD.for()3.Look!Hereyourpencilsanderasers.A.isB.amC.areD.be()4.Thoseareher.A.aphotoB.photoesC.thephotoesD.photos()5.Thisismysisterandmyparents.A.these’sB.thisisC.thatisD.theseare二、按要求完成句子(30分)1.Thatishissister.(变复数句)____________his_______.2.Thesearemyfriends.(变单数句)______________my________.3.TheyareEnglishdictionaries.(变单数句)_______is_______English________.4.Thispencilcaseisnew.(变复数句)_____________________arenew.5.Mypenisblue.(划线部分提问)______________is______pen?6.Thisismypencilsharpener.(变一般疑问句)_____________________pencilsharpener?7.Aretheseyourkeys?(作否定回答)________,_____________8.ThesearecasesinEnglish.(就划线部分提问)____________________inEnglish?9.Isthatagreenball?(作肯定回答)_______,_______________.10.my,not,are,books,those.(连词成句)______________________mybooks.8