初中英语中考冲刺模拟测试练习题一、语音（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）观察所给单词，从A、B、C、D中找出画线部分的读音与其相同的选项。()1.earA.bearB.thereC.hearD.pear()2.pleaseA.readyB.nineteenC.heavyD.sweater()3.cornerA.wordB.doctorC.workerD.forty()4.mouthA.theirB.thanksC.brotherD.this()5.wrongA.telescopeB.clockC.comeD.old从A、B、C、D中找出画线部分的读音与其他三个不同的选项()6.A.whyB.whatC.whereD.whose()7.A.foodB.footC.lookD.good()8.A.littleB.sickC.fingerD.right()9.A.largeB.MarchC.quarterD.far()10.A.troubleB.countryC.enoughD.mouth,二、单项选择题（本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分，选做题第31-35题为使用不同职业模块版本的学生选用。）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。----Wouldyoumindmyusingyourdictionary?----_____.A.Yes,pleaseB.OfcoursenotC.YouarewelcomeD.MypleasureThereareonlyfivestudentshere,_____fiveofthemhavefinishedtheirhomework.　　A./B.TheC.AD.That----Dothestudentsinyourclassstudyhard?　　----Someofthemdo;_____justdon'tcare.　　A.anotherB.theothersC.someotherD.anyother----Whoissinginginthenextroom?----_____mustbeMaria。,　A.ItB.SheC.ThisD.ThereShewasborn_____theeveningofAugust8,2008.　A.inB.onC.atD.withTheypreferred_____inbedratherthan_____horses.　　A.tolie;torideB.lying;ridingC.tolie;rideD.lying;rideEveryoneexceptTomandJohn_____seenthefilm.　　A.isB.hasC.areD.have----Lookatthatgirl!IsitSusan?----No,it_____beher.Shehasgonebacktoherhometown.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.wouldn’t,----Doyouknow_____theCapitalMuseum?----NextFriday.A.whenwilltheyvisitB.whentheywillvisitC.whendidtheyvisitD.whentheyvisitedEarlyinthemorning,youcan_____people_____alongthebeaches,throughtheparksanddownthestreets.A.saw,runB.see,runningC.seen,runD.tosee,torunOnlywhenIrereadhispoemrecently_____theirbeauty.A.IbegantoappreciateB.thatIbegantoappreciate,C.didIbegintoappreciateD.willIbegintoappreciateBeijingwasattackedbysuchaterriblerainstorm_____fewcitizenshadeverexperiencedbefore.A.whichB.thatC.asD.whoDon’tbeafraidofaskingforhelp_____itisneeded.A.unlessB.sinceC.althoughD.whenGenerallyspeaking,_____accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.A.whentakingB.whentakenC.whentotakeD.whentobetakenAnewDigitalCenterBuildingisbeingbuilt_____usedtobeaparkingarea.A.thereB.wherethereC.whereD.whereit,Whichdoyoulikebetter,jazzorrockmusic?A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.NoneItturnedoutthatAlicegrewveryimpatient,_____surprisedeveryonepresent.A.whoB.whichC.thisD.thatIdon’tthinkshecandancewell,_____she?A.canB.can’tC.doesD.doesn’t“Youmustlive_____yourincome,”Mr.Barnestoldhisson.A．accordingtoB．aslongasC．incaseofD．insteadofMysuggestionis_____.A．weshouldgobybusB．thatwegobybus,C．wemaygobybusD．thatwemaygobybus(文科类)----Hello!MayIspeaktoZhaoHua?----Yes,_____.A.MynameisZhaoHuaB.I'mZhaoHuaC.ThisisZhaoHuaspeakingD.ZhaoHuaisme----It’sgettinglate.I'mafraidImustbegoingnow.----OK._____.A.TakeiteasyB.GoslowlyC.StaylongerD.Seeyou----Excuseme,howcanIgettothenearestsupermarket?,----_____.A.It'snotfarfromthereB.ThesupermarketisverylargeC.ThegoodsthereareveryexpensiveD.Godownthisstreetandturnleft.----_____whenyoucrossthestreet.There'ssomuchtraffic.----Yes,Iwill.A.TakecareB.MakesureC.LookoutD.Becareful----Goodmorning,Sir.MayIhelpyou?----_____.A.No,Idon'tbuyanythingB.No,Idon'tneedyourhelp,C.Yes,IneedsomesugarD.Oh,no.ThatOK.(工科类)Ourordinarytemperatureis36.5oC.ItequalsoF.A.96.5B.106.5C.97.7D.36.5Twenty-fourdividedbyeightisequalto_____.A.sixteenB.thirty-twoC.onehundredandninety-twoD.three“9×11=99”canbewritten.A.Ninepluselevenmakesninety-nine.B.Nineminuselevenmakesninety-nine.C.Ninedividedbyelevenmakesninety-nine.,D.Ninetimeselevenmakesninety-nine.Oneinchequalsto25.4_____.A.metersB.micrometersC.millimetersD.kilometers_____canmakesurethatworkerswearsafetyprotectionequipment.A.ChemicalssafetysignsB.ElectricalwarningsignsC.ConstructionwarningsignsD.Fireextinguisherssafetysigns三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。DennyCrookwasafamousphotographer.Hetraveled,allovertheworld,takingpicturesformagazinesandnewspapers,andwonmanyprizes.“I’lldoanythingtogetagoodphoto,”heoftensaid.“I’llgoanywhereatanytime,evenifitis_36__.”Andhetoldthe_37__.Hehadphotosofearthquakes,forestfires,floodsandevenwars.Ifsomethinginterestinghappened,Dennywenttophotoit.Hewasamarriedmanandhiswifeoftenaskedhimtotakeherwithhim,buthealways_38__.”I’lltravelformywork,notfor39,”hetoldher.“Youwon’tenjoyyourself,andIwon’thave_40tolookafteryou.Sometimesthere’snotevenanywhereto41,andIhavetosleepoutside.Ioftendon’thaveagood42orabathfordays.Youwon’tlikeit.”“Denny,I’mnotachild,”hiswifedidn’t_43.“Icanlookaftermyself.Pleasetakemewithyouthenexttimeyougooverseas.”,Dennydidnotsayanything,buthe44aboutit,andwhenhewasaskedtogotoAfricahesaidtohiswife,“YoucancometoAfricawithmeifyouwantto.I’vegottotakephotosofwild45there.Itshouldbeinterestingandnottoouncomfortable.”Hiswifewasvery46,andatfirstshehadaveryenjoyabletime.ThenDennywentoffto47somelionstophoto.Hiswifewentwithhim,butbeforelongtheybecameseparated.Shewalkeddownonepathwhilehewalkeddowntheother.Suddenly,Dennyheardher48.Heranbackandsawherrunningtowardhim.Ahugelionwaschasingher.QuicklyDennytookhiscameraoutofitscaseand49itathiswifeandthelion.Thenheshouted,“50,woman!Ican’tgetyoubothinthepicture!”,A.dangerousB.naturalC.convenientD.impossibleA.lieB.reasonC.newsD.truthA.allowedB.refusedC.failedD.jokedA.wealthB.prizeC.pleasureD.luckA.moneyB.timeC.interestD.abilityA.meetB.workC.shopD.stayA.mealB.picnicC.roomD.partyA.agreeB.understandC.replyD.complainA.worriedB.forgotC.askedD.thoughtA.landB.flowersC.animalsD.people,A.confusedB.excitedC.surprisedD.disappointedA.findB.feedC.driveD.shootA.singingB.cryingC.laughingD.cheeringA.threwB.firedC.showedD.pointedA.HurryupB.LookoutC.SlowdownD.Goahead四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分，选做题第66-70题为使用不同职业模块版本的学生选做。）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。AWhatareyougoingtodoifyouareinaburninghouse?Howwillyouescape?Doyouknowhowtosaveyourself?Pleasereadthefollowingpassage.Escapingafireisaseriousmatter.Knowingwhattododuringafirecansaveyoulife.Itisimportanttoknowthewaysyoucanuseandshowthemtoeveryone,inthefamily,suchasstairwaysandfireescapes,butnotlifts.Fromthelowerfloorsofthebuildings,escapingthroughwindowsispossible,learnthebestwayofleavingbywindowswiththeleastchanceofseriousinjury.Thesecondfloorwindowisusuallynotveryhighfromtheground.Anaverage(平均高度的)person,hangingbythefinger-tipswillhaveadropofaboutsixfeettotheground.Itisabouttheheightofanaverageman.Ofcourse,itissafertojumpashortwaythantostayinaburningbuilding.Windowsarealsousefulwhenyouarewaitingforhelp.Besuretokeepthedoorclosed.Orsmokeandfiremaybedrawnintotheroom.Keepyourheadlowatthewindowtobesureyougetfreshairratherthansmokethatmayleaked(渗)intotheroom.Onasecondorthirdfloor,thebestwindowsfor,escapearethosethatopenontoaroof.Fromtheroofapersoncandroptothegroundmoresafely.Droppingontocement(水泥)mightendininjury.Bushes(灌木丛)andgrasscanhelptobreakafall.Itisimportantto_____.A.putoutthefireintheburninghouseB.knowthewaystoescapethefireC.jumpoffaburninghouseD.keepthedoorclosedItispossibletoescapethroughthewindows_____.A.iftherearesomebushesonthegroundB.ifyouarestrongenoughC.ifyouliveonalowerfloorD.IfyouhavealongropeWhichofthefollowingescapingwayisNOTright?,_____.A.Youcanescapethoughstairways.B.Youcanchoosefireescapes.C.Escapefromthewindowsthatopenontoaroof.D.Usealifttocomedownatonce.Openthewindowsothat_____ifthebuildingisonfire.A.youcangetfreshairB.youcancallforhelpC.youcaneasilyjumpoffD.youcanbeseenfirstThebesttitleofthepassageis_____.A.EscapingfromtheWindowsB.SaveYourselfintheBurningHouseC.KnowledgeonFireD.WaitingforHelp,BPresidentHuJintaoflewtotheearthquake-hitregioninYushu,QinghaionApril18,2010.Atafieldhospitalonthegroundsofasportsstadium,HusatonthebedofDrolma,amiddleschoolstudent,andheldherinhisarmasshewept(哭泣).“Restassured(放心的),youwillhaveafullrecovery(康复).Bestrong.Youwillhaveabrightfuture,”hetoldher.The2010WorldExpo,ShanghaiChinaThe2010WorldExpoShanghaiChinaDuration(举办时间):May1toOctober31,2010Expectedvisitors:70millionTheme(主题):“BetterCity,BetterLife.”,Thethemerepresentsthecommonwishofthepeopleallovertheworldforabetterlivinginfutureurban(城市的)environments.The19thFIFAWorldCup(世界杯足球赛)Duration:June11toJuly12,2010Host(主办)nation:SouthAfricaNumberofteams:Thirty-twoNumberofmatches:Sixty-fourItisthefirsttimethatthetournament(锦标赛)hasbeenhostedbyanationintheConfederation(联盟)ofAfricanFootball.PresidentHuJintaoflewtoYushu,Qinghai_____,,2010.A.onMay1B.onJune11C.onApril18D.onJuly12PresidentHuJintaocomforted(安慰)_____atafieldhospital.A.amiddleschoolstudentB.asoldierC.afarmerofYushuD.adoctorThe2010WorldExpoinShanghaiwillendon_____.A.September30B.October31C.November30D.December31ThethemeofExpo2010is“_____”A.BetterCity,Brightfuture.B.BetterCity,GoodEnvironment.C.BetterCity,BetterLife.D.BetterCity,Best,Investment(投资).65.Therewillbe_____teamstakingpartinthe19thFIFAWorldCup.A.10B.12C.13D.32CAmericanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan(住房汽车)Asmallcarcanhold(容纳)fourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded(拥挤).Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilythreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravelTheycouldalltraveltogether.Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.,Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbusavan.Theirchildrensixthandseventhseatareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcases(衣箱)whentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents’home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseatscanthencarrythegrandparents.Americanscallvansmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.11.Fromthepassage,avanisalsocalled_____.A.amotorcarB.amotorhomeC.amotorbikeD.,abigtruck12.BeforeMr.Hagenandhiswifeboughtavan,they_____.A.soldtheiroldhouseB.movedtotheirgrandparents’houseC.builtanewplaceforavanD.soldtheirsecondcar13.Amotorhomeisusuallyownedbyafamilywith_____.A.ababyB.muchmoneyC.morethantwochildrenD.interestinvans14.Americansusuallyusemotorhomer_____.A.totravelwithallthefamilymembersofholiday,B.todosomeshoppingwithallthefamilymembersC.tovisittheirgrandparentsatweekendsD.todrivetheirchildrentoschooleveryday15.Motorhomeshavebecomepopularbecause_____.A.theycantakepeopletoanothercitywhenpeoplearefreeB.theycanletfamilieshaveahappierlifewhentheygooutfortheirholidaysC.somepeoplethinkmotorhomesarecheapD.bigfamiliescanputmorethingsinmotorhomes（文科类）D,ANNOUNCEMENTS(1)HOUSEFORSALE.Comfortablefamilyhomewithalargegardenonnorthsideoftown.Threebedrooms,living-room,kitchens,dining-room,bathroom.Offersover$35,000(2)ASSISTANTWANTEDFORBUSYRESTAURANT.Someeveningandweekendwork.Allmealsfree.Ring3320178(3)JOINOURFOOTBALLTEAM.Boysandgirlswantedtoplayinlocalfootballteam.Aged9----13MeetsinGreenParkonFridayat3p.m.(4)ROOMTORENT(出租).Smallroomtorentincitycenterflat(公寓)aboverestaurant.Newlypaintedwithmodernfurniture.Nearmainrailwaystation.Busespassfrontdoor.Phone3322108Mr.Brownwantstolivenearhisworkplace.Mrs.Brown,wantsahousewithfourbedrooms.TheBrowns’childrendon’tcarewhatthehouseislikeaslongasthegardenisbigenough.Ann,theirdaughterhasalwayswantedtoworkinarestaurant.Shethinksitisanexcitingplace.It’shardworkbutsheisn’tlazy.YouhavetoworkonSaturdaysandSundays,butyougetotherdaysoff.It’snotverywellpaid.Butwhocaresaboutmoney？Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Heistwelveyearsold.Hestopsschoolathalfpastthree，sohehasplentyoftimetofinishhishomework.Jack,Mr.Brown’sbrother,islookingforaroomtorent.Hedoesn’tcarewhatcolorthewallsareorhowoldthefurnitureis.Heisgettingreadyforhisdrawing.Sothehousemustbequiet.11.Whydidn’ttheBrownsbuythehouseinAdvertisementOne？A.Itwasonthenorthsideoftown.B.Thereweren’,tenoughbedrooms.C.Therewasnodiningroom.D.Thegardenwastoobig.12.WhydoesAnnwanttogetthejobintherestaurant？A.It’saneasyjob.B.Theplaceisgoodandthefoodisfree.C.Shethinksitwillbeinteresting.D.Shecangetlongholidays.13.Whycan’tTomplayforthenewfootballteam？A.He’snotoldenough.B.It’sinadifferentvillage.C.Schoolstopstoolate.D.Hehastodohishomework.14.What’swrongwiththeroomforJackinAdvertisementFour？,A.It’stoosmall.B.Thewallsarethewrongcolor.C.Themanlikesoldfurniturebetter.D.It’stoonoisy.15.Whatdoesthesentence“Allmealsfree”mean？A.Assistantscanhavethemealsatanytime.B.Assistantscanhavethemealsintherestaurantwithoutpayingmoney.C.Customerscanhavethemealsfreely.D.Assistantsneedtopayfortheirmeals.(工科类)D,Recyclingisoneofthebestenvironmentalsuccessstoriesofthelate20thcentury.Butwecoulddomore.Peoplemustnotseerecyclingasfashionable,butessential.TheJapaneseareverygoodatrecyclingbecausetheyliveinacrowdedcountry.Theydonothavemuchspace.Theydonotwanttosharetheirlimitedspacewithrubbish.Butevenso,Tokyoareaaloneisestimatedtohavethreemilliontonsofleftoverrubbishatpresent.In1996,theUnitedStatesrecycledandcomposted（制成肥料）57milliontonsofwaste（27%ofthenation'ssolidwaste）.Thisis57milliontonsofwastewhichdidnotgointolandfillsandincinerators（焚化炉）.Indoingthis,7,000rubbishcollectionprogramsandrecyclingcentershelpedtheauthorities.InRockford,acityinIllinois,US,itsofficialschooseonehouseeachweekandcheckitsgarbage（废物）.Ifthegarbagedoesnotcontainanynewspapersoraluminum（铝）cans,thentheresidentofthehousegetsaprizeofatleast$1,000.,InJapan,certaincitiesgivechildrenweeklysuppliesoftissuepaperandtoiletpaperinexchangeforaweeklycollectionofnewspapers.InoneyearBritainrecycles:●1outofevery3newspapers.●1outofevery4glassbottlesandjars（罐子）.●1outofevery4itemsofclothing.●1outofevery3aluminumdrinkcans.In1999,HongKongtransported1.3milliontonsofwastetomainlandChinaforrecycling.Around535,000tonsofwastewererecycledinHongKongitself.Overhalfthethingswethrowawaycouldberecycled.Thatmeanswecouldrecycle10timesasmuchaswedonow.However,recyclingneedsalotoforganizationandspecialequipment.Also,thereisnotmuchuseforsomerecycledmaterial.,11WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueoftheJapanese?ATheyhaverecycledalltheirwaste.BTheyliveinacrowdedcountry.CTheyareverygoodatrecycling.DTheyhavetosharetheirlimitedspacewithrubbish.12HowmuchwastedidtheUSrecyclein1996?A1.3milliontons.B27milliontons.C53milliontons.D57milliontons.13Wherecanpeoplegetabigprizeforcontributingtorecycling?ATokyo.BRockford.CHongKong.DLondon.14InJapan,thenewspaperscollectedbychildrenAaregiventopoorpeople.Bareusedasreadingmaterials.Carerecycled.Dareusedasprizes.15WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofBritain?AItrecycles1outofevery3newspaperseachyear.BItrecycles1outofevery4glassbottlesandjarseachyear.,CItrecycles1outofevery4itemsofclothingeachyear.DItrecycles1outofevery3aluminumcanseachyear.非选择题五、短文改错（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）此题要求改正所给句子中的错误。对每一句做出判断：如无错误，在该句右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每句只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：该句多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉，在该句右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该句缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该句右边横线上写出该加的词。该句错一个词；在错的词下划一横线，在该句右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原句没有错的不要改。Iwenttoseefilmaftersupper.Onmywaytothe71._____,cinema,ImetanoldEnglishwoman,shehadlosther72._____way.Igaveupthechancetoseethefilm,walkingtowards73._____herandtookhertoherhotel.Whilegothere,Itoldher74._____greatchangehadtakenplaceinthepastfewyearsandshe75._____toldmesomethingaboutBritainandherfamily.76._____ThoughImissedthefilm,butIfeltveryhappy,77._____forInotonlyhelpedtheoldladyoutfromtroublebutalso78._____practicemyspokenEnglish.IfIhadn'tworkedhard,at79._____English,Iwouldhavebeenabletohelpher.80._____六、书面表达（共1题，满分20分）你所在的班级将要举办一次主题为“WhatCanWeDoforOurSchool?”的英语演讲比赛。请写一篇英语演讲稿，要求从以下四方面中任选一至二个进行阐述，并举例加以说明。1.关心他人；2.美化校园；3.受护学校设施；4.营造良好的学习氛围。注意：1.不要在书面表达中出现所在学校的校名和本人姓名，否则本节判为零分；2.词数：100左右；3.参考词汇：爱心----loveandcare;校园----campus;设施----facilities;氛围----environment,4.开头和结尾已经写好，且不记入词数。Hello,everyone.It’snicetospeakaboutwhatwecandoforourschool,andIthinkeachofuscandosomething.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforlistening!