外研社小学英语五年级上册知识点(2)
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2021-12-26 11:00:21
8页
外研社小学英语五年级上册知识点第一模块短语:1.inLondon在伦敦2.bebackfrom从……回来回来4.lastSunday上星期天5.livein住在6.lookat看7.icecream冰激凌与……一起来9.hurryup赶快10.waitfor等待11.bybus乘坐公交车12.Chinesefriends中国朋友13.buyicecreams买冰激凌句型:一.疑问词(放在句首)(疑问句直接回答)when什么时候where在哪里who谁what什么how怎样;如何二.(用什么提问;用什么回答)(疑问句直接回答)1.Didyouwalktoschool?Yes,Idid.No,Ididn’t.2.Didtheygohomebybike?Yes,theydid.No,theydidn’t.3.IcamebackwithSamyesterday.4.Idroppedmyicecream.三、with加某人放在后面.如:IwenttoschoolwithSam.第二模块短语1.shoppinglist购物单2.howmany多少(可数名词复数)3.howmuch多少(不可数名词)4.halfakilo半公斤8/8
5.makealist做一个单子6.onekiloofnoodles一公斤面条7.atthesupermarket在超市8.gotothesupermarket去超市9.allright好吧句型1.howmany+可数名词+doyouwant?Iwantsixapples.你想要多少……呢?对可数名词的数量.2.howmuch+不可数名词+doyouwant?Iwantonekiloofcheese.对不可数名词的数量进行提问3.doyoulike……?你喜欢……吗?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.4.Hereyouare.Hereisthecheese.Herearetheoranges.第三模块短语1.attheweekend在周末2.lotsof许多3.theBritishMuseum大英博物馆4.BigBen大本钟5.theLondonEye伦敦眼6.like……best最喜欢10.atteno’clock在10点11.takephotosof拍照12.thebusride乘坐公共汽车观光13.theGreatWall长城14.gothere去那儿来这儿句型见口语第四模块一.单词.人称代词的各种形式主语(用于句首);8/8
宾格(用于动词后)形容词性(用在名词前面);名词性物主代词(用于句末)人称代词物主代词主格宾格形容词型名词型Imemymineyouyouyouryourshehimhishissheherherhersitititsitsweusouroursyouyouyouryourstheythemtheirtheirs二.短语1.what’sthematter?发生什么事了?2.ontheline在绳上3.Iamsosorry.That’sokay.三.语法点1.Whosebagisthis?It’s+名词性物主代词这是谁的书包?It’s+形容词性物主代词+名词Whose:谁的;后面直接跟名词;询问时谁的东西.2.lingling’scap玲玲的帽子人名’s+名词/形容词性物主代词+名词:名词所有格;表示是谁的东西.例:Tom的书Tom’sbookSam的包Sam’sbag第五模块短语1.giveout分发2.giveto给3.intheclass在班级里4.put……in把……放进去8/8
1.thebluebox蓝色的盒子2.havegot有3.becareful小心4.toomany太多(可数名词)5.toomuch太多(不可数名词)句型:1.Thereare+数量+名词复数+地点表示名词有多少个例:有四个苹果.Therearefourapples.2.Thereareenough+可数名词Thereisenough+不可数名词表示有足够多的东西来分配.例:有4个苹果;有三个学生.Therearefourapples.Therearefourstudents.Thereareenoughapples.Thereisnotenoughtime.3.Therearetoomanybooksonthedesk.桌子上有太多的书.Therearetoomany+可数名词复数+地点.Thereistoomuch+不可数名词+地点表示在……有太多的…….书包里有太多书.Therearetoomanybooksinthebag.瓶子里有太多的果汁.Thereistoomuchjuiceinthebottle.第六模块短语1.inthefootballteam在足球队2.playwell打得好3.runfast跑得快4.controltheball控球5.jumphigh跳得高6.begoodat+doing/名词擅长干……7.inChina在中国8.catchtheball抓住球9.afantasticgoalkeeper一个出色的守门员10.notatall一点也不句型8/8
1.Canyourunfast?你能跑得快吗?Yes,Ican.No,Ican’t.2.Youcancatchtheballwell.表示能力;能把事情干的怎么样.1.Howwelldoyouplayfootball?你踢足球踢得怎么样?2.Areyougoodatplayingbasketball?=Areyougoodatbasketball?Yes,Iam.No,I’mnot.第七模块短语1.aprogrammeabout关于……的节目2.beuseful有用的3.sitdown坐下4.standonone’shead倒立5.hotdogs热狗句型can’t表示不能干某事.1.Thismanisblind.Hecan’tsee.Thisdoghelpshim.2.Thisgirlisdeaf.Shecan’thear.Thisdoghelpsher.3.Thesefiremencan’tfindpeople.Thesedogshelpthem.第八模块短语1.wouldliketodo~wanttodo想要干2.wouldlike+名词~want+名词想要3.whattime问事情什么时间点发生4.atnineo’clock在九点5.halfpastseven七点半6.doexercises做运动7.intheplayground在操场上8.skippingrope跳绳9.getup起床10.SamandAmy’sschoolSam和Amy的学校11.inEngland在英国8/8
1.domorningexercises做早操2.gointotheclassroom进入教室3.haveMusic/Maths上音乐课/数学课句型1.时间的表达在几点几分用at整点时间数字+o’clock例:7点seveno’clock8点eighto’clock半点表达halfpast+数字例:7点半halfpastseven8点半halfpasteight2.Whattimedoesschoolstart?学校几点开始?Whattime对具体的时间点提问;回答时用at+时间点.3.What’sthetime?It’sseveno’clock.询问几点第九模块短语1.What’sthematter?=What’swrong?发生什么事了?What’sthematterwithyou?=What’swrongwithyou?你发生什么事了?2.missChina想念中国miss(三单)-misses3.playchess下象棋play+球类/棋play+the+乐器4.ofcoursenot当然不ofcourse当然5.thinkabout思考;考虑6.onthefarm在农场上7.allday整天8.goout出去out(反义词)-in9.goouttoplay出去玩耍10.noodlesoup面条汤句型1.Areyoufeeling……?你正觉得……吗?Yes,Iam.No,I’mnot.2.Doyoufeelsad?你觉得……吗?3.Howdoyoufeel?你感觉怎么样?4.Ifeelsad.1)三单he:Hefeelssad.2)一般疑问:Doyoufeelsad?3)一般疑问1):Doeshefeelsad?4)划线提问4:Howdoyoufeel?8/8
1)划线提问1):Howdoeshefeel?2.I’mfeelingsad.1)三单he:Heisfeelingsad.2)一般疑问:Areyoufeelingsad?3)一般疑问1):Ishefeelingsad?4)划线提问4:Howareyoufeeling?5)划线提问1):Howishefeeling?3.表示情绪状态的词有:feel/be+sad难过:bored无聊;interested有趣;angry生气:happy高兴:tired劳累:hungry饥饿thirsty第十模块短语:1.walkintheroad在马路上走2.bedangerous危险3.crosstheroad穿过马路4.holdmyhand握住我的手5.sayhelloto给…说你好saygoodbyeto给…说再见6.inahurry=hurryup赶紧;匆忙7.taketherightchild带走正确的孩子8.dohomework做家庭作业9.ridebicycle骑自行车10.playtheflute吹笛子11.eatfruit吃水果12.jumponthebed13.falloffthebedfall()fell14.turnrightturnleft15.lookrightlookleft句型1.Youshould+动词原形你应该做……事.表示从道理上来说应该做某事.例:Youshouldlook,thencrosstheroad.2.Youshouldn’t+动词原形你不应该干……事.例:Youshouldn’trunintheroad.你不应该在马路上跑.8/8
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