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2021秋五年级英语上册期末专项突破易错点(外研版三起)

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易错点班级____________ 学号____________ 姓名____________1.语音发音规则。字母或字母组合发音例词字母或字母组合发音例词ɑ单元音/æ/cat,happyo短元音/ɒ/bottle,lost长元音/ɑː/class,grass单元音/ʌ/mother,love双元音/eɪ/take,place双元音/əʊ/told,goear双元音/ɪə/near,hearoo短元音/ʊ/book,look双元音/eə/bear,pear长元音/u:/food,zooi短元音/ɪ/live,giveou双元音/aʊ/house,mouse双元音/aɪ/nice,ride长元音/u:/soup练一练写出下列每组单词画线部分字母或字母组合加起来总共有几种读音。(  )(1)A.can B.plantC.crayon (  )(2)A.roomB.schoolC.took(  )(3)A.timeB.iceC.live(  )(4)A.thoseB.goesC.love(  )(5)A.hearB.nearC.dear(  )(6)A.houseB.outC.found2.can的用法:can为情态动词,意为“会;能”,否定形式为can't,两者后面所跟动词都要用原形。can引导的一般疑问句为:“Can+主语+动词+其他?”回答形式:“Yes,主语+can./No,主语+can't.”。练一练  用所给词的适当形式填空。(1)Jackcan________(draw)birds.(2)Mybrothercan't________(row)aboat.3.Therebe结构:“Therebe”句型用于描述某处有某物,be动词根据主语的单复数而变化。练一练  用be动词的适当形式填空。(1)There________somebooksonthetable.4,(2)There________abridgeinthepark.(3)________thereanytalltreesinthestreet?4.howmany与howmuch的用法:两者都可以询问名词数量,howmany后接可数名词复数,而howmuch后接不可数名词。练一练选词填空。Howmany  Howmuch(1)____________chocolatedidyoubuy?(2)____________orangesdoweneed?5.不可数名词的用法:不可数名词不能以数目计算,只有单数形式。如:milk,water等。练一练  单项选择。I'dlikesome________.A.cheese        B.pear        C.watermelon6.some和any的用法:两者都可以修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。any一般用于疑问句和否定句中;some一般用于肯定句中。在表示建议、反问或请求并期望得到肯定答复的一般疑问句中,多用some。练一练  选词填空。any   some(1)Arethere____________pencilsinthebag?(2)Wedidn'tbuy____________eggslastweek.(3)Theybought____________icecreamsyesterday.7.疑问词的用法:where意为“哪里”,对地点提问;what意为“什么”;how意为“怎样”,对方式提问;who意为“谁”,对人提问;whattime意为“什么时候”,对时间提问。练一练选词填空。What Where Who Whattime How(1)—____________didyougotoGuilin? —Byplane.(2)—____________didyoudoattheweekend?—Wehelpedourteacher.(3)—____________doesyoursistergetup? —Athalfpastseven.(4)—________didyougolastweek?—IwenttoQingdaowithmyparents.4,(5)—____________tookthisphoto? —Myfathertookit.8.play的用法:play后面跟球类、棋牌或其他体育名词时,不加任何冠词;play后面跟乐器时,需要用定冠词the。如:playfootball,playthepiano。练一练  单项选择。Icanplay________tabletennisverywell.A.a     B.the     C./9.祈使句的用法:祈使句是动词原形位于句首,用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等。否定祈使句往往在句首加don't。练一练  按要求完成下列各题。(1)Openthedoor,please.(改为否定祈使句)_________________________________________________________(2)Youcanreadbooksunderthetree.(改为祈使句)_________________________________________________________4,易错点1.(1)三种 (2)两种 (3)两种 (4)两种 (5)一种(6)一种2.(1)draw (2)row3.(1)are (2)is (3)Are4.(1)Howmuch (2)Howmany5.A6.(1)any (2)any (3)some7.(1)How (2)What (3)Whattime (4)Where(5)Who8.C9.(1)Don'topenthedoor,please.(2)Readbooksunderthetree.4

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