2022—2022学年上期九年级半期考试英语试卷（考试时间：英语100分钟，满分150分）一、单项选择。（30分）()1.Germanyis__________EuropeancountryandKoreais__________Asiancountry.A.an,anB.a,aC.a,anD.an,a()2.There__________abigtreeinfrontofmyhouse.Icouldhearmanybirdssinginit.A.usedtobeB.isusedtobeC.usedtohaveD.wasusedtobe()3.Greatchanges__________inourschoolinthepastfewyears.A.havetakenplaceB.tookplaceC.takeplaceD.willtakeplace()4.__________mybrother__________Iamgoingtothebasketballgametonightbecausewebothlovebasketballalot.A.Both,andB.Neither,norC.Either,orD.Notonly,butalso()5.---“Tomoftenmakeshislittlesister__________.”---“Don’tyouknowhislittlesisterwasmade__________byhimjustnow?”A.cry,cryB.tocry,tocryC.tocry,cryD.cry,tocry()6.Tinasoldhercar__________becausethecarwastoooldandbroken.A.atahighpriceB.atalowpriceC.atanexpensivepriceD.atacheaplyprice()7.Kate,AngelaandCindyare______cutekidsthattheyhave_______manyfansinChina.A.so;suchB.such;suchC.such;soD.so;so()8.---Doyouknowifwe__________apicricnextmonth?---I'mnotsure.Butifit__________raining,maybewewill.A.willhave,willstopB.have,willstopC.willhave,stopsD.have,stops()9.Everyyear,morethan70,000,000sharks_______fortheirfins(鱼翅).A.werekilledB.havekilledC.arekilledD.willkill()10.--CouldyoutellmewhattimethetrainleavesHefeiforBeijing?--I’mafraidyouneedto____ontheInternet．A.lookforitB.lookatitC.lookitoverD.lookitup()11.Astimegoesby,thenumberofforeignstudentsinourschool_____________growingfast.Asmallnumberoftheexchangestudents__________fromKorea.A.is,comesB.are,comeC.are,comesD.is,come()12.----Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme_______?----Sorry.Butthebusstopisoverthere.Youcangoandcheckthebuslines.A.whichbusgoestotheseaParkB.whereisthebusstopC.WhenIcangettotheSeaParkD.HowcanIgettothebusstop()13.Lilywillgiveatalktomorrow.Sheisthinkingabout________tomakeeveryonehappywithherspeech.A.howtosayB.whattosayC.whatcanIsayD.howcanIsay()14.Beijingisoneofthe______intheworldtoday.A.busiestcityB.busiestcitiesC.busycityD.busycities10\n()15.Theboyis________seetheteacherbecausehe________amistake.A．afraidof;hasB．afraidto;hasmadeC．afraidto;makeD．afraidof;made()16.Heoftensawhismother__________clothes.A.washedB.washesC.washD.washing()17.Theboxis__________heavyforme_________carry.A．to,tooB．so,thatC．such,thatD．too,to()18.Idon'tknowtheway,shedoesn'tknow,A.tooB.alsoC.norD.either()19.TheyfoundverydifficulttolearnJapanesewell.A.thatB.thisC.myselfD.it()20._________greatweatheritistoday!A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata()21.Ifeltithardtokeepupwithmyclassmates.ButwheneverIwantto____，myteacheralwaysencouragesmetoworkharder.A.goonB.runawayC.giveupD.giveback()22.Theteachersaidthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.movesB.moveC.movedD.hadmoved()23．______ourteacherisill,______hestillcomestoourclasstoteachus.A.Though;butB.Though;/C.Although;butD.Butthough()24．Youshouldn't____theboy'smistakes．A．laughatB．smileC．laughD．laughdown()25．Ifthereare______trees,theairinourcitywillbe_______cleaner.A．less,moreB．more,moreC．more,muchD．much,more()26.Everyyear,weplantmanytreeson_______sideoftheroadtomakeourcitymorebeautiful.A.bothB.allC.eachD.neither()27．Judyusedtobe____．Nowshe’sveryshy．A．quietB．outgoingC．smartD．on()28．WhenItraveledinThailand,Iboughtaring.It__________silver.A.wasmadeinB.wasmadebyC.wasmadeofD.wasmadefrom()29．Manytreesandflowers________inourschoollastyear，andtheymadeourschoolabeautifulgarden．A．plantB．plantedC．haveplantedD．wereplanted()30.—___doyoustudyEnglish?—Bymakingflashcards．A．WhyB．HowC．WhatD．When二、完形填空。（20分）Mr.Brown,ateacherinaprimaryschool,oftenfellasleepinclass,buthedidn’twanthis31toknowanddothat.Onedayheagainfellasleep32.Whenhewokeup,oneofthe33,Tom,askedhim,“Whydidyoufallasleepinclassjustnow,dearsir?”Mr.Brown'sfaceturned34.“I…I…TheSungod(太阳神)askedmetovisithiminmydream.”hesaid.10\nTomwantedtosaysomething,35hesaidnothing.Thenextday,Tomalso36inclass.Whentheteachersawhim,he37Tomupandaskedhim,“Whydidyoufallasleepinclassandnot38me,Tom?”Tomansweredwithasmileonhis39,“TheSungodaskedmetovisithim,too.”Theteacherbecame40whenheheardthisandasked,“Whatdidhesaytoyou,then?”“Hetoldmehedidn'tseeyouyesterday.”Tomsaid.()31.A.teachersB.studentsC.parentsD.workers()32.A.attableB.inclassC.inhospitalD.inbed()33.A.boysB.girlsC.menD.women()34.A.blackB.redC.yellowD.green()35.A.butB.andC.orD.so()36.A.wenttobedB.gotupC.fellasleepD.wenttowork()37.A.wokeB.putC.madeD.gave()38.A.hearfromB.hearofC.listentoD.lookat()39.A.headB.noseC.faceD.ear()40.A.angryB.happyC.sadD.pleased三、阅读理解。（40分）(A)NoCarDaywasfirststartedby34citiesinFranceonSeptember22，1998．Itwasstartedtoprotecttheenvironment．Bynow，morethan1，000citiesaroundtheworldhavehadaNoCarDay．ThefirstNoCarDayinChinawasinChengduin2022．Othercities，includingTaipei，ShanghaiandWuhan，alsosupporttheday．InBeijing，moreandmorepeoplearejoiningthecampaign．Itasksdriverstoleavetheircarsathomeforonedayeachmonthandwalkorrideabiketowork．ItalsocallsonBeijingersnottousecarsonJune5(WorldEnvironmentDay)．Theslogan(口号)forthedayis，“Ifwedriveforonelessday，wecanhaveonemoreniceday．”Sofar．morethan200，000drivershaveshowntheirsupport．“Wecan’tcontrol(控制)theweather，butwecanchoosenottodrive，”saidWuZonghua，acarclubchairman．Beijingistryingtohave238blueskydaysthisyear．Inthefirstquarterof2022，Beijingonlyhad52blueskydays．Thiswas11dayslessthanthenumberforthesameperiodlastyear．Muchofthedustcomesfromthedesert，butcarscausemostoftheairpollution．WemustdomoreforNoCarDay．41．NoCarDaywasstarted___________．A．tosavemoneyB．tocontroltheweatherC．tomaketheaircleanerD．tokeepoutdustfromthedesert42．TheNoCarDaycampaignasksBeijingdrivers___________．A．toworkhardtogetfewerblueskydaysB．nottoworkonWorldEnvironmentDayC．torideabikeorwalkinsteadofdrivingtoworkD．toleavetheircarsathomeforaweekeachmonth43．WhenisWorldEnvironmentDay?A．OnJuly5th．B．OnJune5th．C．OnSeptember22nd．D．OnFebruary2nd．44．WhichofthefollowingaboutNoCarDayisWRONG?A．ItwasfirststartedinFranceinSeptember，1998．10\nB．ItwasfirststaredinChinain2022．C．Itissupportedbyover1，000citiesaroundtheworld．D．ItwasfirststartedbyacarclubchairmaninBeijing．45．Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?A．MoreandmorepeopleinBeijingarejoiningcarclubs．B．PeoplewillhaveonemoreWorldEnvironmentDayeachmonth．C．Moreandsnorepeoplewon’tdriveonNoCarDayinBeijing．D．TheearclubchairmanWuZonghuawon’tdriveanymore．(B)WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youfinditnotclevertoputanEnglishsentence,wordforword,intoyourownlanguage.Takethesentence"Howdoyoudo?"forexample.Ifyoulookupeachwordinthedictionary,oneatatime,whatisyourtranslation?Itmustbeawrongsentenceinyourownlanguage.Languagedonotjusthavedifferentsounds,theyaredifferentinmanyways.It'simportanttolearntherulesforwordorderinthestudyofEnglish,too.Ifthespeakersputwordsinawrongorder,thelistenercan'tunderstandthespeaker'ssentenceeasily.SometimeswhentheorderofwordsinanEnglishsentenceischanged,themeaningofthesentencechanges.Butsometimestheorderischanged,themeaningofthesentencedoesn'tchange.Let'sseethedifferencebetweenthetwopairsofsentences. "Sheonlylikesapples.""Onlyshelikesapples.""Ihaveseenthefilmalready.""Ihavealreadyseenthefilm."WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youmustdoyourbesttogetthespiritofthelanguageanduseitastheEnglishspeakerdoes.46.Accordingtothepassageweknowthat_____whenwearelearningEnglish.A.weshouldn'tputeverywordintoourownlanguageB.weshouldlookupeverywordinthedictionaryC.weneedtoputeverywordintoourownlanguageD.wemustreadwordbyword47.What’sthewriter’sopinioninlearningEnglish?A.It’sdifficulttounderstanddifferentsounds.B.It’simpossibletorememberthewordorder.C.It’simportanttolearntherulesindifferentways.D.It’seasytolearntherulesforwordorder.48.Ifthespeakersputwordsinawrongorder,___________.A.itmustbearightsentenceB.thelistenercan'tunderstandthespeaker'ssentenceeasilyC.themeaningofthesentencealwayschangesD.themeaningofasentencemustbethesame49.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasthesamemeaningas"Sheonlylikesapples"10\n?A.Onlyshelikesapples.B.Shedoesn’tlikeanyfruitsbutapples.C.Shelikesfruitexceptapples.D.shedoesn'tlikeapples.50.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.DifferentOrders,DifferentMeaningsB.HowtoSpeakEnglishC.HowtoPutEnglishintoOurOwnLanguageD.HowtoLearnEnglish（C）Onedayaredroseblossomed(开花)inaforest.Apinetree(松树)notfarawaysaid,“You’resobeautiful!IwishIcouldbelovelylikeyou.”Therosesaid,“Iamthemostbeautifulplantintheforest.”Thentheroselookedatacactus(仙人掌)andsaid,“Lookatthatuglyplant.Itisfullofthorns(刺)!”Sometimes,theredrosewouldlookatthecactusandsay,“Thisplantisuseless.I’msorryIamhisneighbor.”Summercameandtheplantsandanimalsneededwater,butnorainfell.Onedaytherosesawsomebirdssticktheirbeaks(鸟喙)intothecactusandthenflyaway.Theredroseaskedwhatthebirdsweredoing.Thepinetreeexplainedthatthebirdsgotwaterfromthecactus.Thepinetreetoldtheredrose,“Youcanalsodrinkfromit.Thebirdscanbringwatertoyouifyouaskthecactusforhelp.”Theredrosefeltashamed,butshestillaskedthecactusforhelp.Thecactusagreedkindlyandthebirdsfilledtheirbeakswithwaterfortherose’sroots.Lateron,therosenevergaveheropinionaboutanyonebylookagain.51.Whatdidtherosethinkofthecactusatthebeginningofthestory?A.Hewasbeautifulandlovely.B.Hewasuglyanduseless.C.Hewaskindandhelpful.D.Hewasunfriendlyandugly.52.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?A.Therewasnorainwhensummercame.B.Thepinetreecouldgetwaterfromthecactus.C.Thebirdsstucktheirbeaksintothepinetree.D.Therosecouldbringwatertothepine’sroots.53.Theunderlinedword“ashamed”means“______”inChinese.A.骄傲的B.忧虑的C.高兴的D.羞愧的54.Fromthepassage,weknowthat______.A.thepinetreewasawfulB.thecactuswashelpfulC.thebirdsweremorebeautifulD.therosecouldn’tgetwaterintheend55.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Lookisnoteverything.B.Becarefulofwhatyousaytoothers.C.Theredroseismorebeautifulthanthecactus.D.Don’tfeelbadabouthavinganuglyneighbor.（D）Long,longagotherelivedanoldman.Hehadaverybigorangetreeinhisgarden.10\nOnthetreethereweremanyfineoranges.Onedaytheoldmanfoundoneoftheorangeswasbiggerthantheothers.Itwasasbigasawatermelon.Sohetookthebigorangetotheking.Thekingwasveryhappyandgavetheoldmanalotofmoneyforit.Whenarichmanheardofthis,hesaidtohimself,"Itisonlyanorange.Whydidthekinggivehimsomuchmoney?IfItakemygoldcuptotheking,hewillgivememuchmoremoneyforit."Thenextdaywhenthekinggotthegoldcup,hesaidtotherichman,"Whatabeautifulcup!I'llgiveyousomethingforit.Pleasetakethegreatorange."根据短文内容回答下列问题。56.Whatdidtheoldmanhaveinhisgarden?57.Whatdidtheoldmanfindoneday?58.Whodidtheoldmangivethebigorangeto?59.Didthekinggivetherichmanalotofmoneyintheend?60.Wastherichmanveryhappyatlast?四、转换句型，每空一词。（20分）61.Mybrotherisill.Imusttakegoodcareofherathome.（改为同义句）Mybrotherisill.Imustafterherathome.62.Teachersteachstudentshowtosolveproblems.(改写同义句)Studentshowtosolveproblemsbyteachers63.Icandealwithitbyaskingtheteacherforhelp.（对划线部分提问）youdealwithit?64.WheneverhecomesbacktoChongqing,hewillvisithisgrandparentsfirst.（同义句转换）_______________whenhecomesbacktoChongqing,hewillvisithisgrandparentsfirst.65.ArethereanynewmarketsinAsia?Thesalesmanagerwantstoknow.（合并为一句）Thesalesmanagerwantstoknow_________there___________somenewmarketsinAsia.66.Wedon’tknowwhenweshouldarrivethere.(保持句意基本不变)Wedon’tknowwhen____________________there.67．Hespentanhourinfinishingreadingthecomics．(改为同义句)It______himanhour_______finishreadingthecomics．68．能否把这做好取决于你的学习习惯。（完成译句）Whetherornotyoucandothiswell____________________yourlearninghabits.69．昨天我错拿了Lisa的雨伞。ItookLisa’sumbrella____________________.70．乡下的环境如此好以致于我都想搬去那儿住。（完成译句）Theenvironmentofthecountrysideis__________good__________Iwanttomovethere.10\n五、情景对话（每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项是多余的。Clara:Excuseme,Sir.71LiFei：Sure.Goalongthisstreet.TurnleftintoXingfuStreet,themuseumisonyourright.A．IwillgototheHistoryMuseum.B．You’rewelcome.C．CanItakeabus?D．Howlongwillittakemetowalkthere?E．That’ssuchapity!F．Whereisthebusstop?G．CouldyoupleasetellmethewaytotheHistoryMuseum?Clara：72LiFei：It’saboutthirtyminutes.Clara：Isee.73LiFei：Yes,youcan.No.2buswilltakeyouthere.Clara:74LiFei：Overthere.Look!Thebusiscoming.Clara:Thankyouverymuch.LiFei：75六、短文填空。（一空一词）Oneevening,threeoldmencametoahouseandknockedatthedoor.Thewomaninthehouse76thedoorandsaid.“Idon’tthinkIknowyou,butyoumustbehungry.Pleasecomeinandhave___77__toeat”“Wedonotgointoahousetogether.”theyreplied.“Whyisthat?”Shewantedtoknow.Oneofmenexplained,“His78isWealth(财富).”Hepointedtooneofhisfriends.Thenhepointedtoanotherandsaid,“HeisSuccess,andIamLove.Youhavetopickoneofus.”Thewomantoldthefamily79hadhappened.Herhusbandsaid.“Whydon’tweinviteWealth?Ourhousewillbefilledwithmoney!ButthewomanwantedtohaveSuccess.Theirdaughterwaslistening_80__onecornerofthehouse.Shejumpedinwithherownsuggestion:“Wouldn’titbebetter__81__weinvitedLove?Iamsureourhousewillthenbefilledwith82!Theyfinally83toinviteLove.Thewomanwentoutandaskedthethreemen,“WhichoneofyouisLove?Pleasecomeinandbeourguest（客人）.”Lovegotupand84tothedoor.Theothertwofollowed.Thewomanwasvery85andasked,“IonlyinvitedLove,whyareyoucomingin?”Theoldmenrepliedtogether:”WhereverLovegoes,wegowithhim.WhereverthereisLove，thereisalsoWealthandSuccess!”76.______77.______78._______79.________80._______81.______82.______83._______84.________85._______七、书面表达。(15分)在家庭里、在社会中，只要我们从自身做起，我们的行为就可以为实现和谐社会(harmonioussociety)起到推进作用。你们学校的EnglishNewsletter正在以DoingOurPart（从自身做起）为题举行征文活动，请根据下列表格提示的内容，用英语写一篇征文。行为作用在家庭里（1）帮助父母做家务事（2）和父母多交流（1）让父母不太累（2）能够相互理解在社会中（1）不乱扔垃圾（2）在公共场所不要大声喧哗（3）多帮助有困难的人（4）…（1）使环境美化（2）以免打扰别人（3）他们能过上更好的生活（4）…10\n展望:如果我们每个人......要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥；3）词数：80词左右（征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。DoingOurPartWehavegrownupandit’stimeforustodosomethingforourfamilyandsociety.Athome,___________________________________________　　10\n2022—2022学年上期初三半期考试英语答案（考试时间：英语100分钟，满分150分）一、单项选择。（30分）1、____C_____2、____A_____3、__A_______4、__D_______5、D6、__B_______7、_____C____8、_____C____9、__C_______10、__D______11、__D_______12、_____A____13、____B_____14、___B______15、____B____16、_A________17、___D______18、__D_______19、____D_____20、______C__21、_____C____22、_____A____23、_____B____24、____A_____25、___C____26、__C_______27、_____B____28、______C___29、___D______30、_B______二、完形填空（20分）31、____B____32、_____B____33、_A________34、__B______35、___A____36、___C_____37、_____A____38、__C_______39、____C____40、__A_____三、阅读理解。(40分）41、_____C__42、____C_____43、___B_____44、___D______45____A___46、A47、C48、B49、B50、D51、B52、A53、D54、B55、A56、Hehadaverybigorangetreeinhisgarden57、Onedaytheoldmanfoundoneoftheorangeswasbiggerthantheothers.Itwasasbigasawatermelon.58、Sohetookthebigorangetotheking.59、No.\No,hedidn’t.60、No.\No,hewasn’t.四.按要求转换句型（20分）61、lookwell62、aretaught63、Howcan64、Nomatter65、if\whetherare66、toarrive67、tookto68、dependson69、bymistake70、sothat五、情景对话（5分）71、___G______72、_____D____73、_____C____74、____F_____75、B六、短文填空（20分）76、opened77、something78、name79、What80、in\at\from81、if82、love83、___decided____84、walked85、surprised__七、书面表达。(15分)在家庭里、在社会中，只要我们从自身做起，我们的行为就可以为实现和谐社会(harmonioussociety)起到推进作用。你们学校的EnglishNewsletter正在以DoingOurPart10\n（从自身做起）为题举行征文活动，请根据下列表格提示的内容，用英语写一篇征文。行为作用在家庭里（1）帮助父母做家务事（2）和父母多交流（1）让父母不太累（2）能够相互理解在社会中（1）不乱扔垃圾（2）在公共场所不要大声喧哗（3）多帮助有困难的人（4）…（1）使环境美化（2）以免打扰别人（3）他们能过上更好的生活（4）…展望:如果我们每个人......要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥；3）词数：80词左右（征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。DoingOurPartWehavegrownupandit’stimeforustodosomethingforourfamilyandsociety.Athome,wecanhelpourparentsdohousework.Thenourparentswon’tbesotired.Weshouldalsosparetimetochatwiththemsothatparentsandwecanunderstandeachotherbetter.Whenweareout,it’smoreimportanttopayattentiontoourbehavior.Tomaketheenvironmentbeautiful,weshouldpicklitterupinsteadofdroppingit.Besides,it’sbadmannerstotalkloudlyinpublicplaces.Otherswillbedisturbed.Finally,weshouldhelpthosepeopleinneedandthey’llliveabetterlife.I’msureifeachofusdoesourpart,ourfamilyandsocietywillbemoreharmonious.10