2022---2022学年度上学期期中质量检测八年级英语试题一、单项选择(15分)()1.Ithink_______isinterestingtohaveatalkwiththefamousmanonTV.A.thatB.thisC.itD.its()2.Nowadayssomanyanimals_______danger,weshouldtakeactionstosavethem.A.isinB.areinC.isoutofD.areoutof()3.Ourcountryisthinkingofwaysto_______thefarmland.A.protectB.sweepC.preventD.repair()4.–Haveyou_______yourticket,sir?-No,I’mstill_______it.A.found,findingB.lookedfor,lookingforC.found,lookingforD.lookedfor,finding()5.Helookstired.Heneeds_______.A.takingarestB.totakearestC.takearestD.toarest()6Don’ttalk　　　yourmobilephonewhenyouaredrivingorriding.A.ofB.onC.atDwith()7.—Isaw　　　accidentjustnow.—Tellthepolicehow　　　accidenthappened.A.an;theB.an;/C.the;anDanan()8Infrontofmyhouse_______.A.abigtreestandB.abigtreestandsC.standabigtreeD.standsabigtree()9.Putonyourovercoat,_______youwillcatchacold.A.andB.orC.soD.but()10.—Hi,Grace.Whatareyourparentsdoing?—MyfatheriswatchingafootballmatchonTV　　　mymotherisreadingabook.A.whileB.whenC.soDbefore()11.—Iwenttoyourhomeatfouryesterdayafternoon,butyouwerenotin.—Sorry,I　　　bikeswithmyfriendsoutside.A.amridingB.wasridingC.rodeDride()12.—Wereyouwatchingthefilmthistimelastnight?—No,I　　　itjustnow.A.watchedB.waswatchingC.watchDwillwatch()13.WhenIenteredtheroom,Ifound　　　onthefloor.A.shelyingB.herwaslyingC.herlyingDsheislying()14.Becarefulto　　　theroadonthewaytoschool.A.acrossB.crossC.throughDon()15.—Willyouplaytheguitarformeattheparty?—　　　.A.I’llbegladtoB.Idon’tlikeitC.It’sverykindofyouDYes,please.二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）Thatwasafineday.Arichmanwasonce16alongtheroadandsawanoldman9\ndigginginhisgarden.Therewasayoung17lyingonthegroundandtheoldmanwasgoingto18it.Therichmancalledouttotheoldman,“Whatkindoftreesareyouplantingthere,mygoodman?”“Thisisafig(无花果)tree,sir,”hesaid.“Afigtree?”therichmanwasverysurprised.“Why,19areyou,mayIask?”“Iam20yearsold.”“What!”criedtherichman.“You’reninetyyearsold!Youareplantingaveryyoungtreenowandit’lltakeyearstogive21.Youcertainlydon’thopeto22longenoughtogetanyfruitfromthistree.”Theoldman23aroundthegarden.Thenhesaidwitha24,“Tellme,sir.Didyoueat25whenyouwereaboy?”“Sure,”therichmandidnotknow26heaskedthisquestion.“Thentellmethis,”hesaid.“27plantedthefigtrees?”“Whydoyouaskmethisquestion?Idon’tknow.”“Yousee,sir,”wentontheoldman.“28forefathers(祖先)plantedtreesforustoenjoyandIamdoingthesame29thepeopleafterme.”Therichmanwasquietandsaid,“Youareright,mygoodman.Weshoulddosome30thingsforthepeopleafterus.Thankyouverymuch.”Thenherodeaway.()16.A.walkingB.ridingC.runningDlying()17.A.treeB.boyC.snakeDgirl()18.A.hideB.plantC.cookDlike()19.A.howoftenB.whataboutC.howoldDhowlong()20.A.ninetyB.eightyC.seventyDsixty()21.A.fruitB.moneyC.presentDplant()22.A.workB.stayC.liveDplay()23.A.listenedB.lookedC.watchedDread()24.A.smileB.cryC.sigh(叹息)Dlaughed()25.A.applesB.figsC.bananasDorange()26.A.whatB.whyC.howDwhen()27.A.WhoB.WhenC.WhereDWhat()28.A.YourB.TheirC.OurDMy()29.A.forB.atC.withDto()30.A.interestingB.goodC.happyDsad三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）AMrStilwelllookedoutofhiswindow.Therewasaboyattheothersideofthestreet.Theboysatbeforeastoreandtooksomebreadoutofabagandthenbeganeatingit.Therewasaverythindoginthestreettoo.Theboysaidtoitverykindly.“Comehere,gooddog.Doyouwantapieceofbread?”Thedogwasveryhungryandwenttotheboy,buthedidn’tgiveitanyofhisbread.Instead,hekicked(踢)thedog.Itranawayandtheboylaughed.ThenMrStilwellcameoutofhishouseandsaidtotheboy,“Doyouwantadollar?”Theboywashappyandsaid,“Yes,Ido.”“Comehere,”MrStilwellsaid.TheboywenttoMrStilwell,butMrStilwelldidn’tgivehimadollar.Instead,hehithimwithastick.Theboycriedandsaid,“Whydidyouhitme?Ididn’taskyouforanymoney.”9\n“No,”MrStilwellsaid,“andthedogdidn’taskyouforanybread,butyoukickedit.”()31.WheredidMrStilwellstandandlookout?A.Beforethewindow.B.Attheothersideofthestreet.C.Beforeastore.D.Beforehishouse.()32.Whosewasthethindog?A.MrStilwell’s.B.Theboy’s.C.MrStilwell’sfriend’s.D.Wedon’tknow.()33.Whatdidtheboydotothedog?A.Hekickedthedog,thengavebreadtoit.B.Hekickedthedog,thenlaughedatit.C.Hegavethedogbreadkindly.D.Hegavethedogbread,thenkickeditaway.()34.WhatdidMrStilwelldototheboy?A.Heaskedtheboytogivesomebreadtothedog.B.Hetooktheboytohishouseandgavehimmoney.C.Hehittheboywithastickanddidn’tgivehimanymoney.D.Hegavetheboyadollarandthenhithimwithastick.()35.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Weshouldneverplaytricks(捉弄)onothers.B.MrStilwellwassobadtohittheboy.C.MrStilwellwastheboy’sfather.D.PeopleinWesterncountrieslikedogs.BWhentheplanewaswaitingattheairport,abigsnakeclimbedupthestepsandintotheplane.Itwenttosleepunderthepilot’s(飞行员的)seat.Nobodysawit.Soonthepassengers(乘客)walkedintotheplaneandittookoff.AlittlegirlcalledMarytookoutawhistle(哨子)andbeganplaying.Butnoneofthepassengerslikedthemusic.Thenthestewardess(女乘务员)askedMarytostop.Thenoiseoftheplanewokethesnake.Itputitsheadoutandlookedintothepilot’sroom.Thepilotsawthesnakeandwasgreatlyafraid.Hewasveryafraidthatthesnakewouldbitehimsohecouldnotcontroltheplane,andtheplanestartedtoswingstronglyfromsidetoside.Thestewardesstoldthepassengerswhatwashappeningandaskedthemnottobeafraid.Marywasnotafraidatall.Sherantothepilot’sroomwithherwhistleandbegantoplayslowmusic,thenthesnakewentafterher.Thegirlreturnedtoherseatandthesnakelyingonthefloorbesideher,dancingtothemusic.Whentheplanefinallylandedattheairport,andpeopletookthesnaketoazoonearMary’shouse.Sheoftenwenttovisitthesnake.()36.Howdidthesnakegetintotheplane?A.Somebodytookitthere.B.Mary’swhistlebroughtitthere.C.Itwasalwaysunderthepilot’sseat.D.Itclimbedupthestepsandintotheplaneitself.()37.WhydidthestewardessstopMaryplayingwhistle?9\nA.Becauseitcouldwakethesnake.B.Becausenoonelikedhermusic.C.Becauseitwastimeforpeopletosleep.D.Becausepeoplecouldn’tplayanymusicintheplane.()38.Howdidthepilotfeelwhenhesawthesnake?A.Excited.B.Sad.C.Afraid.D.Happy.()39.Whatdoestheword“swing”mean?A.摇摆B.下坠C.跳动D.上升()40.WhatdidMarydotomakethesnakelyingonthefloor？A.Shecaughtit.B.Shetalkedtoit.C.Sheplayedtheslowwhistlemusictoattract(吸引)it.D.Shedancedforit.COnedayanAustralianfarmer,Joe,sawabrightlightinthesky.ThelightcamenearerandnearerandsuddenlyJoesawthatitwasaspaceship.Thespaceshiplandedinafieldnearby.Thedoorofthespaceshipopenedandtwostrangebeings(物种)climbedout.Theyseemedtobehalfmanandhalfbird.Joewasafraidofthem.Hetriedtorunaway.Butthespacemenwalkedtowardshim,pickedhimupandcarriedhimintothespaceship.TheyaskedhimquestionsabouttheEarth.“We’refromVenus(金星),”theysaid,“butitisgettingveryhotthere.Alotofourpeoplearedyingandwehaven’tmuchtimeleft.Wetriedtofindanewhome,butit’sbroken.Canyoudosomethingaboutit?”Joedidsomethingwiththespaceship,anditcouldworkagain!ThentheyletJoegoandatlastthespaceshipflewaway.Joetoldhisfriendsaboutthespacemen,butnoonebelievedhisstory.“Youwillbelievemeoneday,”Joetoldthem.“Thespacemenwillcomeback.()41.WhereisJoefrom?A.Australia.B.England.C.Japan.D.America.()42.Whatdidthestrangebeingslooklike?A.Theylookedlikeaman.B.Theylookedlikeabird.C.Theylookedlikehalfmanandhalfbird.D.Theylookedlikeaspaceship.()43.WhathappenedtoVenus?A.ItwasgettingnearerandnearertotheEarth.B.Itwasbroken.C.PeopleweredyingintheVenusbecauseitwasgettinghotthere.D.ThespacemenfromtheVenusweregoingtomovetotheEarth.()44.WhatdidJoedoforthespacemen?A.HemadeithotterandhotterinVenus.B.Hemadethespaceshipworkagain.C.Hemadethespaceshipbroken.D.Hedidnothingatall.()45.Whydidn’tpeoplebelieveJoe?A.Becausehetoldalie(谎言).B.Becausetheydidn’twelcomethestrangebeings.C.Becausetheydidn’tlikeJoe.D.Becausetheydidn’tseethestrangebeingsbefore.9\nDInChina,moreandmoremiddleschoolstudentsaregettingshortersleepingtimethanbefore.Moststudentssleeplessthanninehourseverynight,becausetheyhavemuchhomeworktodo.Somehomeworkisgivenbytheirteachers,andsomebytheirparents.Also,somestudentsdon'tknowhowtosavetime.Theyarenotcarefulenoughwhiletheydotheirhomework,soittakesthemalotoftime.SomestudentsspendtoomuchtimewatchingTVorplayingcomputergames.Theystayup(熬夜)verylate.Somestudentshavetogetupearlyeverymorningonweekdaystogettoschoolntimebybusorbybike.Itcanbealongwayfromhometoschool.　　Schoolsandparentsshouldcutdownsomeofthehomeworksothatourchildrencanenjoymorethanninehoursofsleepeverynightfortheirhealth.Forchildren,weshouldmakebestuseofourtime.Whenwehaveenoughtimeforsleeping,wewillfinditmuchbetterforbothourstudyandhealth.(　　)46.Whatmakesmoststudentssleeplessthanninehourseverynight?　　A.WatchingTV.　　　　　　　　　　B.Playingcomputergames.　　C.Doingtheirhomework.　　　　　D.Doinghousework.(　　)47Whoelsegiveschildrensomehomeworktodoexcepttheirteachers?　　A.Theirparents.　　　　　　　　　　　B.Otherstudents.　　C.Thechildrenthemselves.　　　　　　D.Nobodyelse.(　　)48.Howmanyhoursofsleepisgoodforstudents'health?　　A.Lessthan9hours.　　B.Over9hours.　　C.Only9hours.　　D.8hours.(　　)49.Whatwouldhappentoastudentwhooftengoestobedlateandgetsupearly?　　A.Hewouldfallasleepinclass.　　　　B.Hewoulddowellinstudy.　　C.Hewouldfinishhishomeworkfast.　　D.Hewouldhavegoodhealth.(　　)50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?　　A.Somestudentsaresocarelessthattheyspendlotsoftimeontheirhomework.　　B.Allthestudentsstayuplatefortheirhomework.　　C.Childrenshouldbegivenlesshomework.D.Schoolsandparentsshouldtakecareofchildren.四、按要求完成下列各题。（15分）1—5（5分）6—10（10分）51.Manyanimalsdiedfor___________(不同原因).52.Weareresaerching________(怎样提高英语)53.Whydothey___________(想要设计)aposter.54.Theycan__________(提供)foodandwater55.Wemust_______（保护）theanimals.56.今早从9点到11点我都在学习英语。I________Englishfrom9to11thismorning.57.黄河是中国第二长河。TheYellowRiveris______________riverinChina.58下周我妈妈要去看望我奶奶,我也要去。MymotherisgoingtovisitmygrandmanextweekandI’mgoing_____________.59骑自行车是一种最舒服的去上班的方式。9\nRidingabikeis___________________waytogotoschool.60.迪莉亚走出房间，对每个人微笑。Deliawalkedoutoftheroomand__________everyone.五、请根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（10分）61.Icanwalkalongwaywithout_______(drink).62.Ienjoyedthetalkabout_______(animal)indangeryesterday.63.Itwasinteresting_______(learn)English.64.Weneed_______(take)careofanimalsindanger.65.Manypeopledecide_______(notthink)aboutit.66.Manyanimalshavenoplace_______(live).67.Areyou_______(surprise)tofindoutthatwhalesareindanger?68.Turtleswalkslowlybutthey’regoodat_______(swim).69.MrWangisoneofthemostharding-working_______(worker)intheworld.70.Ourcountryis_______(become)strongerandstronger.六、补全对话。（15分）A从对话的选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。（5分）Teacher:Hello!English-StudyCenter.CanIhelpyou?Lucy:Yes!IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglish.Teacher:71?Lucy:First,Ican’tfollowmyEnglishteacherinclass.Teacher:Ithinkyoushoulddomorelistening,suchasmoretapes,moreEnglishvideos.72.Lucy:And73.Teacher:It’seasy.Whydon’tyoutrytoreadEnglishaloud?Itcanimproveyourspeakingskills.Lucy:Howaboutnewwords?Ioftenforgettheirmeaningsandspelling.Teacher:FirstyoucanguesstheirmeaningsbyreadingEnglishbooks.74.Lucy:Ok.I’lldoasyousay.Thanksalot.Teacher:You’rewelcome.75.A.Iamalwaysafraidtospeakinfrontofothers.B.IhopeyourEnglishwillgetbettersoon.C.WhatareyourproblemsD.ThenkeepingadiarycanhelpyouwithyourwritingskillsE.TheywillimproveyourlisteningskillsB在空白处填上适当的答语。（10分）A:CanIhelpyou?B:76　　　IwanttogototheHistoryMuseum.Ihaveamap,butit’sinChinese.IcanonlyspeakEnglish.A:77　　　Letmehavealookatyourmap.Well,justwalkalongLongStreetuntilyouseeasupermarket.Thereisasupermarketintheneighbourhood.B:78　　　A:It’sabout2kilometresaway.B:79　　　towalkthere?9\nA:Abouthalfanhour.B:Thankyouverymuch!A:80　　　七、任务型阅读（20分）A阅读下面文章，并根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误。正确的用（T）错误的用（F）(10分)Newrulesandbehaviourstandards(行为规范)formiddleschoolstudentscameoutinMarch.MiddleSchoolsaregoingtouseanewwaytodecidewhothetopstudentsare.Thebeststudentswon’tonlyhavehighmarks.Thefollowingaresomeofthenewrules.Tellthetruth.Haveyouevercheatedinanexam?Don’tdoitagain!That’snotsomethinghoneststudentsshoulddo.Domoreatschool.Goodstudentsloveanimalsandcareforotherpeople.AprilisBirdLovingMonthinChina.Isyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrateit?Youshouldjoin!Inthatway,youcanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandhowtoprotect(保护)them.Beopentonewideas.Haveyoueverthoughtpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?Maybeyou’llfindanotherearthinspaceinthefuture.Everyone’snewideasareimportant.Protectyourself.Hasathiefevertakenmoneyformoneofyourclassmates?Don’tletithappentoyou.Ifyouhavetogobackhomelate,youshouldletyourparentsknow.UsetheInternetcarefully.TheInternetcanbeveryusefulforyourstudy.ButsomethingsontheInternetaren’tforkids,sotrytolookatthegoodwebpages(网页).Youcanusethewebpagesforfunorhomework.81.()Thebeststudentswillonlyhavehighmarks.82.()AprilisBirdLovingMonthinChina.83.()Ifyouhavetogobackhomelate,youshouldletyourparentsknow.84.()ThethingsontheInternetareallforkids.85.()NewrulesandbehaviourstandardsformiddleschoolstudentscameoutinMay.B阅读短文，完成下列各题。（10分）IneedhelpbecauseIreallydislikevegetablesandmostfruit.VegetablesmakemesickandthereareonlyafewfruitsthatIlike.Itriedtomakejuicefromfruits,butthatgetshardlyanyofthevitamins.Itriedholdingmynosetoo,butitdoesn’thelp.Mydietisterrible.____A___IsthereawayIcanmakemyselflikevegetablesandfruit?Answers:◆Maybeyoujustneedtoeattheminadifferentway.IhatedcarrotsuntilIhadthemraw(生的)inasalad.◆Therearemanydifferentkindsofapplesandoranges,andsomearemoredeliciousthanothers._____B______◆Themoreyoutry,themoreyoumayfindyoulike!◆Doyoulikecheese?Ifso,youcantryaddingittoyourvegetables.Youjustput9\nalittleinabowl,microwave(用微波炉热)it,andpouritinthevegetables.Cheeseisreallygoodwithbroccoli(西兰花)andpotatoes.◆Don’tjustboilvegetables.______C_____任务一：根据英文释义和首字母提示写出文中出现的单词。86.h________:todislikesomethingverymuch任务二：将下面三句话放在文中相对应的位置。87.That’sboringandtasteless.88.Ineedtobecomehealthier.89.Maybeyoujustneedtolookforadifferentkind.任务三：翻译画线句子。90.____________________________________________________八、书面表达(10分)动物是我们人类的好朋友，但是越来越多的动物正濒临灭绝。而我们该如何保护动物呢？请以Howtoprotectanimals为题写一篇短文，呼吁人们热爱动物、保护动物。词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。提示：停止杀戮；保护动物的家园。HowtoprotectanimalsAnimalsareourgoodfriends.Butnowmoreandmoreanimalsareindanger.9\n八年英语参考答案一1~5CBACB6_10BADBA11_15BACBA二16-20BABCA21-25ACBAB26-30BACAB三31-35ADBCA36-40DBCAC41-45ACCBD46_50CABAB四A51.differentreasons52.howtoimproveEnglish.53.wanttodesign54provide55protect56waslearning57thesecondlongest58aswell59.themostcomfortable60smiledat五61.drinking62.animals63.tolearn64.totake65.nottothink66.tolive67.surprised68.swimming69.workers70.becoming六71-75CEADB76Yes,please.77Don’tworry.78Howfarisitfromhere?79Howlongwillittake80You’rewelcome.七81-85FTTFF86.hate87.C88.A89.B90.你尝试的越多，你会发现你越喜欢。八作文略9