城东中学2022—2022九年级上学期英语第三周周测（Unit1Topic2）Class____________Name_____________Number_____________一.单词：(30分)1.还，仍然11.俄罗斯21.百分之…2.大概12.措施22.提供3.电影院13.社会的23.围绕4.在附近14.提供24.当地的5.人口15.天然的25.首都6.十亿16.更差的26.巨大的7.增加17.政府27.集市8.实现18.段落28.优秀的9.幸运地19.机会29.transportation10.政策20.新生的30.discourage二.词组练习:（16分）1.Let’s______________________________________(挂电话给他)2，It’s______________________________________(增长了)by80millioneveryyear.3,Ourgovernmenthas_________________________________(采取措施做某事)controlthepopulation.4,__________________________(多亏)thepolicy,Chinaisdevelopingquickly.5,_________________________(到目前为止)，westillhavealongwaytogo.6,Thereare____________________________________(数以百万计)peopleinthesupermarket.7.We_______________________________(迷路)andcouldfindeachother.8.Thesmalltown________________________________________(被…环绕)trees.三.单项选择。（11分）()1.—TheyhavebeentoAustralia.—So_____I.A.doBdidC.have()2.ThepopulationofShanghaiislargerthan_____ofShenyang.A.thatB.itC.one5()3.—_____thepopulationoftheU.S.A.in2022?—It_____about309million.A.Whatis;isB.Whatwas;wasC.Howmanyis;was()4._____oftheteachersarewomeninourschool.A.TwothirdB.TwothreesC.Twothirds()5.He’sreadthisbookbefore,_____?A.hasn’theB.doesn’theC.isn’the()6.The_____populationmaybethegreatestchallengeoftheworldtoday.A.increaseB.increasedC.increasing()7.Thelittlegirlhas_____finishedreadingthebookyoulenther.A.alreadyB.yetC.still()8.—Whathashappenedinyourhometown?—Greatchanges_____inmyhometownrecently.A.havebeentakenplaceB.havetakenplaceC.havebeenhappened()9.Studentstodayhavealotofpressure(压力)_____theyhavetolearntoomuchknowledgeatschool.A.inordertoB.becauseC.becauseof()10.—_____you_____yourhomeworkyet?—Yes,I_____ittenminutesago.A.Did;do;finishedB.Have;done;havefinishedC.Have;done;finished()11,Thepopulationofthecity_____thanthatofthecountryside.A.islargerB,arebiggerC.ismore三，补全对话(8分)Kangkang:Wow!Whatalargepopulation!Maria:What?Kangkang:!Look,itsaystheworlshasapopulationof6.8billion.Anditisincreasingby80millioneveryyear.Maria:Mmm,that’sreallyalot.Whichcountryhasthelargestpopulation?Kangkang:_________________________________________________Maria:____________________________________________Kangkang:ThepopulationoftheUSAis309million.Maria:Oh,Isee.Itshowsthatthepopulationindevelopingcountriesislargerthanthatindevelopedcountries,doesn’tit?Kangkang:_______________________________.What’smore,thepopulationindevelopingcountriesisgrowingfaster.Maria:____________________________.Thepopulationproblemhasbecomemoreseriousindevelopingcountries.Kangkang:Luckily,Chinahasalreadycarriedouttheone-childpolicytocontrolthe5population.四.完形填空。（10分）WhatisthepopulationofChina?TherearemorethanabillionandthreehundredmillionpeopleinChina.Itisalmostonefifthoftheworld’spopulation.Howtocontrolthepopulationgrowthisabigproblem.Somepeoplethink1controlthepopulationgrowth.ButIdon’tagree2them,becausewherethere’sawill,thereisaway.Thequestionisthatweshouldmakeit3howseriousthepopulationproblemis.Ourfarmlandisbecominglessandlesstoeveryone.Wehavealreadygottoomanymouthstofeed.4wecontrolthepopulationgrowth,manypeoplewilldie5hunger.Toofastpopulationgrowthhasbeenandwillbebadforournation.Thoughlaws(法律)havebeen6tocontrolthepopulationgrowth,insomeplaces7isdonetocarryoutthelaw.Weshouldmakepeople8thatitisfoolishtobringtoomanychildrenintotheworld.Theyshould9dowhattheyhavebeendoingformanyyears.Wearefightingagainsttherapidpopulationgrowth.Yes,thefightingwon’tend10everyoneknowsitsimportanceanddoessomethingforit.Let’sgoonworkinghardonittogether.()1.A.thatisimpossibleforB.impossibleofC..itimpossibleto()2.A.toB.forC.with()3.A.knowntoeverybodyB.knownbyeverybodyC.knowtoeverybody()4.A.IfnotB.UnlessC.Until()5.A.ofB.aboutC.from()6.A.passB.passedC.broken()7.A.manyB.littleC.alot()8.A.toknowB.tolearnC.know()9.A.notlongerB.notmoreC.nolonger()10.A.untilB.afterC.when五，阅读理解。（10分）Lamuwasa12-year-oldTibetangirl.ShewantedtogotoBeijingtowatchthe2022Olympics.Onlyonemonthago,Lamustillthoughtitwouldbedifficult.InthepastTibethadnorailroad(铁路).IfLamutookabus,itwouldtakeheralongtimetoreachBeijing.Andaplaneticketwouldcostlotsofmoney.However,thingschangedforLamu.Shewasabletobuyatickettotheworld’shighestrailroad.TheQinghai-TibetRailwayhadbeencompleted!The1,142-kilometerrailroadrunsontheQinghai-Tibetplateau(高原).LamucouldreachBeijingbytrainin48hours!About550kilometersoftherailroadareconstructedonthefrozenearth(冻土).Whenthefrozenearthwarmsinsummer,itcanmovethetrack.ButChinesescientistshave5builtaspecialstructuretosolvetheproblem.TheQinghai-TibetRailwayhasbeendesignedwiththewildanimalsinthedesigners’minds.Italsohasspecialunderpasses(地下通道)foranimalslikeTibetanantelopes(藏羚羊)togothrough.“ThenewrailroadgreatlyhelpsTibet’stourism,”saidLiuYueqin,anexpertattheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences(中国社科院).AsmoretouriststaketrainstoTibet,therearemoremoneyforTibetans.Withthemoney,morekidscangotoschool.TherailroadalsomakesthingslessexpensiveinTibet.NowonecanbuyaTVsetforabout1,500yuan.Itusedtobemuchhigherthanthatprice.Whentherewasnorailroad,ithadbeendifficulttosendthingsinandoutofTibet.Withthenewrailroad,shoppingcanbemoreconvenient(方便的)andfaster.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()1.Thespecialunderpassesare_____togothrough.A.onlyforTibet’santelopesB.forTibet’stourismC.foranimals()2.WhichofthefollowingabouttheQinghai-TibetRailwayisTRUE?A.Itisnotthehighestrailroadintheworld.B.It’sthelongestrailroadintheworld.C..Wildanimalshavespecialunderpassestogothrough.()3.Afterthenewrailroadwascompleted_____.A.everyonecouldbuyacheaperTVsetB.TibetanscandobusinessinandoutofTibetanddeveloptheirtourismC.moreandmorepeoplecouldflytoTibetassoonaspossible()4.Beforetherailroadwasfinished,_____.A.allTibetanchildrencouldgotoschoolB.thetransportationinTibetwasconvenientandfast,tooC.itwashardforTibetanstobuyandsellthingsinandoutofTibet()5.Thebesttitle(标题)ofthepassageis“_____”.A.Somethingabouta12-year-oldTibetanGirlB.ReachingBeijingfromTibetbyTraininForty-eightHoursC.heRailwayPutsTibetCloser六，综合填空。（5分）根据短文内容，用所给单词的适当形式填空。live,develop,spend,by，developInthepast,Chinawasverypoor.Ithas1morequicklyinrecentyears.Withthe2ofChina,whatchangeswilltakeplace32050?Nowwehavesomemodernfactories.Theycanproduceproductswithhighquality(质量).Andsomepeoplearelookingforbetterways4freetime.Theywant5ahappylife.Socatchingupwiththechangesoftheworldisagreatchallengefortheyoungpeople.1._____2.____3._____4._____5.__5__六，书面表达（10分）请根据提示写一篇题为ThePopulationProblem的短文。（80词左右）提示:1.人口问题是当今世界上最大的问题之一；2.中国是世界上人口最多的国家；3.如果人口增长过快，将会带来许多严重问题（请举例说明）；4.我们应继续执行计划生育政策，以控制人口增长。5