福建省厦门市思明区东埔中学2022-2022学年八年级英语下学期期中试题（无答案）人教新目标版（满分120分，时间120分钟）第一部分听力测试（共20分）Ⅰ.听录音,选择符合内容的情景图片。听两遍。（每小题1分）Ⅱ.听简短对话，然后挑选最佳答案回答所听到的问题。听两遍。（每小题1分）()5.A.Hungry.B.Nervous.C.Happy.()6.A.Becausehercathadanaccident.B.Becausehercatisill.C.Becauseshecan’tfindhercat.()7.A.Toswim.B.Toskate.C.Todraw.()8.A.Goswimming.B.Gohiking.C.Goshopping.()9.A.TosurftheInternet.B.Tomakeacall.C.Tosendamessage.()10.A.Thebook.B.TheInternet.C.Thedictionary.Ⅲ.听一篇对话和一篇短文,然后选择正确答案作答11-16小题。听两遍。（每小题1分）。8\nTextA()11.WhatdoesBetty’suncleteach?A.Chemistry.B.Math.C.History.()12.WheredoBetty’sgrandparentslive?A.InEngland.B.InAmerica.C.InAustralia.()13.WhendoesBettyplantovisitheraunt?A.InSeptember.B.InOctober.C.InNovember.TextB.()14.WhatwaswrongwithJane?A.Shehadafever.B.Shehadaheadache.C.Shehadatoothache.()15.WholookedafterJane?A.Hermother.B.Herteacher.C.Herclassmate.()16.WhatdidJanedobeforesleeping?A.Tooksomemedicine.B.Listenedtomusic.C.Dranksomehotwater.Ⅳ.听一篇对话,用恰当的单词填空完成17-20小题,每空一词。听三遍。（每小题1分）.MikeisAnn’sgood17.wantstobeabasketball18inthefuture.arguedwithhisparentsyesterday19calledAnnandaskedwhatheshoulddo.willgotohis20housebybus.第二部分基础知识与运用（共30分）Ⅴ.选择填空。从A、B、C、中，选出一个最佳答案完成句字。(每小题1.5分,共18分)()21.peoplerobotsintheirhomein100years?A.Will,haveB.Do,haveC.Did,have()22.Ifthereare_____trees,theairinourcitywillbe_____cleaner.A.less;moreB.more;moreC.more;much()23.Itwilltakeyearstomakerobotsthemostunpleasantthings.A.hundredsof,todoB.twohundreds,doC.hundredsof,do()24.Iargue______mybestfriendA.withB.aboutC.at()25.Hedoesn’thaveanymoney,______.A.eitherB.tooC.also()26.Pleaseshowmetheticket______theconcert.8\nA.ofB.forC.to()27.Ineedtogetsomemoneyto_____thesummercamp.A.payonB.paywithC.payfor()28.What ______ you _______ when she came in?     A. did, do   B. are, doingC. were, doing()29.The woman couldn’t see her son ________. She’s very worried.    A. anywhere   B. somewhereC. nowhere  ()30. There’s a big tree _______ the building.    A. in front of  B. in the front of C. at the front of ()31.Lanasaidthatshewasn'tmad_________Marciaanymore.A.toB.atC.for()32.Iwon’tgoifit___tomorrow.A.rainB.rainsC.willrainⅥ.完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共12分)根据短文内容，从A、B、C、三个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案。Someonesays,“Timeismoney”,butIthinktimeis33importantthanmoney.Why?Becausewhenmoneyisspent,wecangetitback.However,whentimeisgone,it’llnever34.Thatis35wemustnotwastetime.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatthe36isusuallylimited(有限的).Everasecond（秒）isveryimportant.Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimeto37useful.Butitisapitythattherearealotofpeoplewhodonotknowtheimportanceofthetime.Theyspenttheirlimitedtimesmoking,drinkingand38.Theydonotknowthatwastingtimemeanswastingpartoftheirown39.Inaword,weshouldsavetime.Weshouldn’t40today’sworkfortomorrow.Rememberwehavenotimetolose.()33.A.muchB.lessC.evenmore()34.A.returnB.carryC.take()35.A.whatB.becauseC.why8\n()36.A.moneyB.timeC.day()37.A.nothingB.somethingC.anything()38.A.readingBplayingC.working()39.A.timeB.moneyC.life()40.A.stopB.leaveC.give第三部分阅读理解（共40分）Ⅶ.阅读下面四篇短文,根据文章的内容选择最佳答案。(每小题2分，共30分)AWhentheAmericansweregettingreadytosendtheirfirstmentothemoon,anoldAustralianwaswatchingTVinarestaurant.TherewasanEnglishmanintherestaurant,too,andhesaidtotheAustralian,“TheAmericansareclever,aren’tthey?Theyaregoingtosendsomementothemoon.Itisaverylongwayfromourworld.”“Oh,that’snothing,”theAustralianansweredquickly.“Ourcountryisgoingtosendsomepeopletothesuninafewmonths.That’smuchfartherawaythanthemoon,youknow.““Oh,yes,itis,“theEnglishmansaid,“butthesunistoohotforpeopletogoto.”TheAustralianlaughedandsaid,“Wewon’tgotothesunintheday,ofcourse.We’llgothereatnight.”()41.Whoweregoingtosendtheirfirstmentothemoon?A.TheAmericansB.TheAustraliansC.TheEnglishmen()42..hereweretheAustralianandEnglishmanwatchingTV?B.InthecinemaB.OutsideashopC.Inarestaurant()43.TheEnglishmanthought.A.theAmericanswerecleverB.theAustralianswerecleverC.theEnglishmenclever()44.BoththeEnglishmenandtheAustralianknewthat.A.themoonwasmuchfartherawayfromourearththanthesunB.thesunwasmuchfartherawayfromourearththanthemoonC.thesunwasmuchhotterinthedaythanatnight()45.TheAustralianthoughtthat.A.thesunwasveryhotatnightB.thesunisnothotatnight8\nC.thesunwastoocoldforpeopletogotoatnightBLongagotherewasamanwiththenameSmith.Hemadealivingonmakingcaps.Onedayhewenttosellhiscaps.Hewentthroughaforest.Thereweremanymonkeysinit.Itwasveryhotandthemanwantedtorestalittle.Hecameuptoalargetree,puthiscapsontheground,tookoneofthemandputitonhishead.Thenhelaydownandsoonfellasleep.“Wherearemycaps?”Smithcriedwhenhewokeup.Helookedupandsawmanymonkeysinthetreesandeachmonkeyhadacaponitshead.“Givemebackmycaps!”Themanshoutedatthemonkeys.Butthemonkeysdidn’tunderstandhim.Theyonlylaughed.Themangotveryangry,tookoffhisowncap,threwitonthegroundandcried,“Ifyouwantallmycaps,youmaytakethisone,too!”Andwhatdoyouthinkhappened?Thelittleanimalsdidthesame.Eachmonkeytookoffitscapandthrewitontheground.Themanwasveryglad.Hequicklycollectedallhiscapsandwentonhisway.()46.Thecap-makerwassotired______.A.thathewantedtosellhiscapsintheforestB.thathehadtostopforarestC.thathewantedtoreturnhome()47.He______andlaydownandfellasleepsoon.A.putallhiscapsonhisheadB.putallhiscapsonthegroundC.putoneofhiscapsonhishead()48.Whenthemanwokeup,hefound______.A.eachmonkeyhadacaponitsheadB.somemonkeyswerestealinghiscapsC.themonkeyswerelaughingathim()49.Themancriedandtoldthemonkeys______.A.toreturnhiscapsB.tobuyhiscaps8\nC.nottolaughathim()50.Atlastthemonkeysthrewthecapsonthegroundbecause______.A.themanhadgotangryB.theydidn’tlikethecapsC.theylikedtodothesameasmendidCPeopleusemoneytobuyfood,booksandhundredsofotherthingstheyneed.Whentheywork,theyusuallygetpaidinmoney.Mostofthemoneyusedtodayismadeofmetalorpaper.Butatimelongago,peopleusedtouseallkindsofthingsasmoney.Oneofthefirstkindsofmoneywasshells.InChina,clothandkniveswereusedasmoney.Elephanttusks（牙）,monkeytailandsaltwereusedinsomepartsoftheworld.Ricewasalsoakindofmoneyusedbythepeopleinsomeislands.Someanimalswereusedasmoney,too.ThefirstcoppercoinsweremadeinChina.Theywereroundandhadasquareholeinthecenter.Differentcountrieshaveuseddifferentmetalsfortheirmoney.Later,somecountriesbegantomakecoinsofgoldandsilver（银）.Butgoldandsilverwereheavytocarrywhenpeopleneededalotofcoinstobuysomethingexpensive.TheChinesewerethefirsttousepapermoney.Thefirstpapermoneylookedmorelikeanotefromonepersontoanotherthanthepapermoneyusedtoday.Moneyhashadaninterestingstoryfromthedaysofshellmoneytilltoday.()51.Peopleusuallyusemoney____.A.tobuygold            B.togetsomethingtheywant          C.tobuysomethingexpensive()52.Long,longagopeopleallovertheworldused____asmoney.A.thesamepaperB.thedifferentmetalsC.allkindsofthings()53.Inthepast,theancientChineseusedtohaveclothandknives____.A.asatoolB.asmoneyC.asagift()54.____wasalsoakindofmoneyusedbythepeople onsomeislands.8\nA.GoldB.AnimalsC.Rice()55.Thefirstpapermoney____.A.lookedlikethesameasthepapermoneyusedtodayB.lookedinterestingC.lookedlikeanote第四部分情景交际(共15分)Ⅷ.跟据对话情景,填入恰当的单词。（每空一词，每词1分，共5分）A:Hello,Tom.Whereyouwhenitstartedtorainyesterday?B:Iwasinmybedroom.Whataboutyou?A:IwasinthelibrarywithmyfriendTim.B:How56didyoustaythere?A:Forabouttwohours.B:Whatdidyoudothen?A:Wewenttothemovies.B:Whatkindof57didyouwatch?A:Anactionmovie.Itwasgreat.B:Whendidyougethome.A:At7:00pm.Onmywayhome,Isawanaccident.B:Howdidit58?A:Acarhitanoldman,becausethedriverdrovetoofast.B:Whathappenedthen?A:Thedriversenttheoldmantothehospitalwiththe59ofsomeotherpeople.Ⅸ.根据对话情景,用恰当的短语或句子填空,使之意思完整。(每空2分，共6分)60.你跟你同学说如果带食物进教室，老师将会拿走。你这样跟你同学说：Ifyoubringfoodtotheparty,theteachers.61.昨晚但你爸爸回来时，你正在写作业，于是你这样说：Whenmyfathergotback,I.62.当Tom遇到麻烦时，想得到你的建议，他会这样问你：？8\nⅩ.根据要求改写下列句子。(每空2分，共10分)63.Lanasaidtous,“I’mhappytoseeyouagain.”(改为间接引语)Lana______us______________happytosee_______again.64.“CanIcopyyourhomework?”heaskedme.(改为间接引语)Heaskedme__________________copy______homework.65.Yougototheparty.Youhaveagoodtime.(改为条件状语从句)______yougototheparty,you______haveagoodtime.66.WewillgotoShanghaiintwodays.(对划线部分提问)_______________yougotoShanghai.67.Hewentshoppingwithhisfriendsyesterday.(把yesterday改为thistimeyesterday)He_______________withhisfriends_______________.8