福建省厦门外国语海沧附属学校2022-2022学年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题（无答案）人教新目标版（试卷满分：120分；考试时间：120分钟）第一部分（选择题）(一)听力部分（每小题1分，共20分）I.听音，选择符合内容情景的图片。（听两遍）（每小题1分）（II.听简短对话，然后挑选最佳答案回答所听到的问题。（听两遍）（每小题1.分）（）5.A.SingingloudlyB.PlayingaCD.C.Readingloudly()6.A.ThisSunday.B.ThisFriday.C.ThisThursday.()7.A.MrsSmith.B.MrsSmith’sstudents.C.MrsSmith’sdaughter.()8.A.Happy.B.Bored.C.Mad.()9.A.Hisfather.B.Hissister.C.Hismother.()10.A.ScienceB.MathC.HistoryIII.听一篇较长对话和一篇短文，然后选择正确答案作答11—16小题。（每小题1分）TextA()11.WhereisTom’sreportcard?A.Onthebed.B.Onthechair.C.Onthedesk.()12.WhatdidTom’shistoryteachersay?A.Tomwashard-working.B.Tomcoulddobetter.C.Tomwaslazy.()13.What’sTom’sfavoritesubject?A.Science.B.Spanish.C.Math.TextB7\n()14.WheredidEllengoforatriplastWednesday?A.ToNewYork.B.ToParis.C.ToLondon.()15.What’sEllen’spet?A.Adog.B.Aparrot.C.Acat.()16.Whatdayistoday?A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Wednesday.IV.听一篇短文，用恰当的单词填空完成17—20小题，每空一词。（听三遍）（每小题1分）AnAmericanmovie---ChinatownDate(71)on_______13TimeAt(72)_______pmTicketprice(73)________yuanPlaceRedMoonCinemaTelephonenumber(74)________(二）基础知识与运用（每小题1分，共20分）V.选择填空：从A、B、C中，选出一个最佳答案完成句子。()17.Couldyouplease________me________advice?A.togive;someB.give;someC.giving,any()18.Ithink therewillbe  _______people and ________   pollutioninthefuture.A.fewer,many  B.less,fewer   C.more,less    ()19.Hewassleepinglate________someoneknockedatthedoor.   Awhen Bwhile Cso   ()20.Todayallofuswenttothepark______Peter. Hewasillinbed.A.but      B. besides       C.except     ()21.I________he________gotherebyhimself.A.think;won’tB.don’tthink;willC.think;isn’tgoingto()22.Lanasaidthatshewasn'tmad_________Marciaanymore.A.toB.atC.for()23.Doyouthink_________anEnglishfilmtomorrownight?A.isthereB.thereisgoingtobeC.thereisgoingtohave()24..Iamalways_________tospeakinthefrontoftheclassroom.A.disappointingB.scaredC.nervous()25.Ineedfiveyuanto________forsummercamp.A.spendB.costC.pay()26.Whileshe________,IwaswatchingTV.A.wasworkingB.workedC.isworkingVI.完形填空　从A、B、C中，选择一个最佳答案，使对话意思完整。Johnisacomputerengineer（工程师）.Helovesmusicverymuch.Whenheisfree,heoftenlistenstosomemusic.LastSundaytherewasafamousband(乐队)27aconcertinthecity.Buthehadnoticket.Sohehadtolistentomusic28home.Hewaslosinghimselfinit_29thetelephonerang.Heanswereditinanunhappy30.Butsoonhebecame31,becausehisfriendgottwo32fortheconcertandcalledtoask33totheconcert.Hequickly34theradioandwent7\nout.Aftertwentyminutes’drive,they35thetheaterandtheywerejustintime.They36themselvesverymuch.()27.A.giveB.gaveC.giving()28.A.inB.toC.at()29.A.whenB.whileC.what()30.A.soundB.voiceC.noise()31.A.excitedB.excitingC.interesting()32.A.stampsB.concertsC.tickets()33.A.heB.himC.his()34.A.turnedoffB.turnedonC.turneddown()35.A.gotB.arrivedatC.arrivein()36.A.likedB.lovedC.enjoyed（三）阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）VII．阅读下面四篇短文，根据文章的内容选择最佳答案作答。()37.IfyouwanttoworkinthePacificHotel,youmustbegoodat_________.A.EnglishB.JapaneseC.bothAandB()38.Ifyouwanttobealanguageteacher,youcanwriteto_________.A.Mr.ChangB.Mrs.SatoC.DaVinciSchool()39.Ifyouworkin___________,youcansleeplateinthemorning.A.AsianGardenRestaurantB.DaVinciSchoolC.DoctorStrangelove()40.Youcancall________tofindDoctorStrangeloveforajob.A.955-6511B.524-7423C.815-7880BManypeopleliketraveling.Travelingisoneofthemostpopularactivitiesduringvacation.Moderntrafficdevelopsfast,sotravelingtodifferentplacesgetsmucheasierthanbefore.Stayinghealthywhiletravelingcanmakeyourtriphappier.Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthy7\nduringatrip?Thefollowinginformationmaybeusefulforyou.Beforeleaving:★Wearcomfortableshoes,ahatandsunglasses.★Takesomenecessarymedicinewithyou.★Ifyouhavetowalkorclimbalotduringyourtrip,youshoulddosomeexerciseforweeksormonthsbeforeyouleave.Whiletraveling:★Besurenottoeatdirtyfood.★Haveenoughtimetotakearestduringyourtrip.★Tapwater(自来水)isnotsafe,sodrinkbottledwater.Whenyoudrinkit,remembertocleanthecoverofthebottle.Theremaybesomethingdirtyonit,forexample,dust(灰尘).()41.Ifyou_________whiletraveling,yourtripwillbehappier.A.meetyourfriendsB.keephealthyC.walkfast()42.Youshould________beforeyouleaveyourhomeforatrip.A.takesomemedicineB.eathealthyfoodC.drinkmuchwater()43.You’dbetterNOT_________whileyouarehavingatrip.A.wearsunglassesB.betootiredC.wearahat()44.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thingsweneedtodobeforetraveling.B.Thingsweshoulddowhiletraveling.C.Wayswekeephealthyduringatrip.CIntoday’sworld,almosteveryoneknowsairpollutionandwaterpollution.Butnotallthepersonsknowthatnoiseisalsoakindofpollution.Infact,noisepollutionisharmful(有害的)tohumanhealth,too.Peopleusuallyhavepoorerhearingiftheyworkandundernoisyconditions.RecentlymanyteenagersinAmericacanhearworsethan65-year-oldpeople,forthesepeopleliketolistentopopmusicandmostofthemusicisankindofnoise.Manypeoplelivingnearairportsbecomesdeaf.(聋的).Noiseproduced（产生）byjet-planes（喷气式飞机）ormachineswillmakepeople’slifedifficultandunpleasant,orevenmakepeople’sill,orevendrivethemmad.Nowadaysthegovernments(政府)ofmanycountriesaretryingtosolvenotonlyairandwaterpollutionproblemsbutalsonoisepollutionproblem.45.__________isakindofpollutions.A．Water　　B．AirC．Noise　46.__________.usuallyhavepoorhearing.A．Peoplelisteningtopopmusic.B．Peoplelivingnearairports.C．Peoplelivinginforeigncountries.47．Thegovernments(政府)ofmanycountriesaretryingtosolve______.A．airpollutionB．noisepollution　C．alloftheabove7\n48．Manypeoplelivingnearairportsbecomesdeaf,becauseof_____.A．airpollution　　B．waterpollutionC．noisepollution　D()49．Tom’sshopwasopenfor_____aweek．A.sevendaysB.fivedaysC.fivedaysandahalf()50．WhycouldTomsellalotoffoodintheshop?A．Becausetheywerekindtoothers．B．Becausetheirfoodwasgoodandclean．C．Becausetheygotalotofmoney．()51．Tom’swifewasunhappybecause________A．afatwomansaidtheireggsandbutterweredeareronthatdayB．theeggsandthebutterwerenotgoodonthatdayC．shedidn’tknowhowtoanswerthefatwoman’squestions()52．WecanseefromthetextthatTomisvery_______.A.kindB.slowC.cleverEJapanesestudentsworkveryhard,butmanyareunhappy.Theyfeelheavypressurefromtheirparentstodowellinschool.Moststudentsarealwaysbeingtoldbytheirparentstostudyhardersothattheycanhaveawonderfullife.Thoughthismaybeagoodideaforthoseverysmartstudents,itcanhaveterribleresultsformanystudentsbecausetheyarenottalentedenough.Asitisreported,anumberofstudentskilledthemselves.Otherstrytogetthefeelingsoftakingdrugs(毒品).Somejointhegroupsoftroublemakersandturntocrime(犯罪).Manyofthemhavetriedveryhardatschoolbuthavefailedintheexamsandhavetheirparentslosehopes.Suchstudentsfeltthattheyarehatedbyeveryoneelsetheymeetandtheydon’twanttogotoschoolanylonger.7\nItissurprisingthatthoughmostJapaneseparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren,theydonothelptheminanyways.Manyparentsfeelthattheyarenotabletohelptheirchildrenanditistheteachers’worktohelptheirchildren.Tomakematterworse,alotofparentssendtheirchildrentothoseschoolopeningintheeveningsandonweekends—theyonlyhelpstudentstopassexamsandneverteachstudentsanyrealsenseoftheworld.Itisagreatsurprisethatalmostthreequartersofmiddleschoolstudentshavebeentosuchkindofschools.ManyJapaneseschoolsusuallyhaverulesabouteverythingfromthestudents’hairtotheirclothesandthethingsintheirbags.Childpsychologists(儿童心理学家)nowthinkthatsuchstrictrulesareharmful(有害的)tothefeelingsofthestudents.Almost40%ofthestudentssaidthatnoonehadtaughtthemhowtogetonwellwithothers,howtotellrightfromwrong,howtoshowloveforothers,evenfortheirparents.()53.WhydotheJapanesestudentfeelunhappy?A.BecausetheirparentsgivethemlittlepressureB.Becausetheycan’tdowellintheirschoolwork.C.Becausetheirparentswantthemtodowellinschool,itgivethemmuchpressure.()54.Whyalotofteenagerskilledthemselvesordidsomethingcriminal?A.Becausetheythoughttheirparentsdidn’tlovethemanymore.B.Becausetheythoughteveryonehatedthem.C.BothBandC.()55.Whodotheparentsthinkshouldhelpthekidswhentheycan’tdowellinschoolwork?A.Teachers.B.Parents.C.Theirclassmates.()56.Whatdochildpsychologiststhinkisharmfultothefeelingsofchildren?A.Schoolshavetoomuchrulesabouteverything.B.Theparentsdon’thelptheirchildren.C.Childrencan’tdowellintheirschoolwork.第二部分（非选择题）（四）情景交际运用（共20分）VIII.根据对话情景，填入恰当的单词，每空一词。（每空1分，共8分）A:Youlookunhappy.What’s57?B:Oh---myclothesareoutofstyle.Idon’t58cool.A:Well,maybeyoushouldbuysomenewclothes.B:Yes,butIdon’thave59money.A:Huh.Maybeyoucouldgeta60jobintheevenings.B:Ican’t,becausemyparentswantmetostayathomeeverynight.I61withthemaboutit.A:Well,youshouldn’t62withyourparents.Youshouldtalkaboutyourproblem.B:Andguesswhat63iswrong?A:What?7\nB:MybrotherplayshisCDstoo64.IX根据情境提示，用恰当的短语或句子填空。(每小题2分，共12分)65.当你想知道明天的天气怎么样时，你可以这样问你的朋友：__________________________________________________tomorrow？66.你认为十年以后萨利会成为一名老师，你可以这样陈述这个观点：IthinkSally________________________________________________.67.你的朋友Mary想要买新衣服，可是没有钱，你会怎样建议她呢？Maybeyoushould___________________________________________.68.你想告诉老师：“当你进教室的时候，我正在做作业。”你该如何表达：________________________________whenyou_________________.69.你要告诉你的奶奶说英语老师说你是勤奋的，你可以这么说MyEnglishteachersaid___________________________________________.70.你的朋友Lily叫你转告给Tony她不生他的气了，你可以跟Tony这样说Lilysaid__________________________________________.（五）写作（共20分）XI.段落编写。使用所给单词，编写一个相对完整的语段。（8分）提示词：problem,borrow,angry,return,advice要求：1.使用全部提示词，并在语段中用“波浪线”标出提示词；2.语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义。3.词数为50词左右。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________XII．短文作文(12分)：请大家充分发挥一下想象力，想象一下30年以后的生活。内容要求：1、30年以后人们的生活，居住环境和交通方式。2、30年以后你的生活和工作情况。提示词：will,robot,building,drive,travelLifein30years7