龙渠中学2022-2022学年八年级上期中英语考试满分：100分时间：100分钟一、单选（共15小题，计30分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1.Schoolisover,thereare()studentsatschool.A.manyB.fewC.littleD.afew2.W:Howniceyourdressis!M:().A.JustsosoB.SureC.ThankyouD.That'sOK3.Thisfashionandthecolorare()thanthose.A.popularB.popularerC.morepopularD.morepopularer4.W:()doyougoshopping?M:Fourtimesamonth.A.HowlongB.HowmanyC.HowoftenD.Howmuch5.Weshouldgivechildren()toeat.A.healthysomethingB.somethinghealthyC.healthyanythingD.anythinghealthy6.Youhavetotakethemedicine().A.everysixhoursB.everysix-hourC.forsixhoursD.forsix-hour7.W:Whydon'tyougototheshoponfoot?M:Ittakesme()time.A.muchtooB.toomuchC.verymuchD.toomany8.Thisshirtis()cheaperthanthatone.A.little7\nB.alittleC.fewD.afew9.Chinaisvery()theGreatWallandpandas.A.readytoB.famousforC.famousasD.readyfor10.LastweekImetmyfriendLiMingbutIforgot()histelephonenumber.A.askB.askingC.andaskD.toask11.Itwilltakeusaboutaweek()themachine.A.tomendB.mendC.mendedD.mending12.Theboywithtwodogs()intheyardwhenthetelephonerang.A.isplayingB.wasplayingC.areplayingD.wereplaying13.Todayhecametoschool()theschoolbus,not()bike.A.on;onB.by;byC.on;byD.by;on14.Look!Thereareafewkids()underthetree.A.playB.toplayC.areplayingD.playing15.Hehatedgoingshopping,(),hewentwithhiswife.A.thereforeB.howeverC.butD.andyet二、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应括号里的最佳答案。OnedayasmallboywaswalkingalongthestreetinLondon.HisnamewasTom.Itwasacoldwinterdayin1900(1)hecouldhavenobreakfast(2)lunch.Hewantedtobuybread.Buthedidn't(3)anymoney.Hisfather(4)whenhewasveryyoung.Hismotherwasoftenveryill,soshecould7\nnot(5)Tomandhisbrother,Mike.(6)hadtoworktohelptheir(7)mother.Hewassmallbuthisdreamwasverybig.Hiswishwas(8)agreatmanintheworldoffilm.Soheworkedveryhard(9)singinganddancing.Thenamancametohimandasked,"(10)formyfilm?""Certainly."Heanswered.Andhedidhis(11)init.Manypeoplesaid:"Wehaveneverseen(12)interestingfilm."Thirtyyears(13),thissameboywas(14)themostfamouspeopleintheworld.Hemademanygoodfilms.Alotofpeopleliked(15).(1)A.ThisdayB.ThatdayC.OnthedayD.Aboy(2)A.andB.orC.withD.also(3)A.hasB.lookforC.haveD.lend(4)A.diedB.workedC.livedD.dead(5)A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookatD.lookout(6)A.TwoofthemB.EveryofthemC.AllofthemD.Bothofthem(7)A.sickB.hungryC.badD.worried(8)A.togetB.tobecomeC.tobelikeD.toworkfor(9)A.onB.forC.inD.with(10)A.DoyouworkB.DoyouenjoyC.WillyouworkD.Willyoulike(11)A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well(12)A.suchB.soaC.soanD.suchan(13)A.beforeB.pastC.laterD.after(14)A.amongB.betweenC.withD.beside(15)A.itB.themC.filmsD.that三、阅读理解（12小题，每题2分，计24分）阅读下面三篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。[A]Lifeontheearthdependsonthesun.Dayafterdayweseeitslightandfeelitswarmth.Thesunisfarawayfromtheearth.Itisninety-threemillionmilesawayfromtheearth.Thesunisalargestar.Theearthisverysmallamongitsplanets.Everydaythesunsendsoutagreatdealofheatandmakesusfeelhot.Butwereceiveonlyasmallpartoftheheat,becausethesunissofarawayfromusanditslightlosesmoreofitsenergy(能量)whenitreachestheearth.Wealsoreceiveaverysmallpartofitslight.Thisisenoughforthegrowthoftrees,plantsandhumans.Ontheotherhand,muchheatandlightwoulddoharmtothem.Theheatandlightfromthesuncomesinjusttherightquantities(数量)forlifeontheearth.1.Theearthisa().A.starB.satelliteC.planetD.moon2.Theearthreceives()ofthesun'sheatandlight.A.allB.mostC.agreatdeal7\nD.some3.Thetemperatureofthesunis()thatoftheearth.A.veryhigherthanB.muchhigherthanC.thesameasD.morehigherthan4.It's()fromthesuntotheearth.A.quitefarB.verynearC.alotoffartherD.930,000,000metres[B]MichelleWie,fromAmerica,islikealotofotheryounggirlsinmanyways.Sheisagoodstudent,andshelikesreading,drawingandcomputers.However,insomeotherways,sheisverydifferent.Shedoesn'tspendmuchtimegoingoutwithfriendsshoppingorgoingtoparties.Sheisverybusypracticinggolf.MichelleWieisthebestwomangolferforherageintheworld.Shewasbornin1989.In1999,attheageoften,shebegantowingamesagainstwomantwiceherage.At13,shecouldhittheballfurtherthanmostofthewomenintheLadiesProfessionalGolfAssociation(LPGA).At14,sheshowedshecouldhittheballfurtherthanmostmen.Shebeganplayinggolfattheageoffour.Whenshegrewolder,sheplayedaboutfourhoursadayonweekdaysandsevenhoursadayonweekends.Anotherthingthathelpedherwasthatshewastall.Bythetimeshewas13,Wiewassixfeettall.She'sajoytowatch.Shehastheflexibilityofadancerandalsoisverystrong.Andit'sclearthatshelovesthegame.5.WhendidMichelleWiestartplayinggolf?A.At4.B.At10.C.At13.D.At14.6.Whatdoessheoftendoafterschool?A.Goingoutwithherfriends.B.Shoppingwithherfamily.C.Goingtoparties.D.Practicinggolf.7.Howlongdidshepracticeonweekendswhenshegrewolder?A.3hours.B.4hours.C.7hours.D.8hours.8.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.MichelleWie,AGoodStudentB.MichelleWie,AYoungWinner7\nC.WomenGolfPlayersD.GolfGamesForWomen[C]Isbicyclinghardtolearn?Differentpeoplehavemanydifferentanswers.Itisstrangeenoughthatthesamepersonmayalsohaveadifferentanswerastimegoesby.FiveyearsagowhenIwasinJuniorGradeOne,IgotinterestedinbicyclingbecauseIthoughtmyunclewasverycoolwhenherodehisbike.Hecouldrideabikewithonlyonewheel.Hecouldalsositonthebikeandkeepitstandingstraight,withoutmovingforalongtime.Ithoughtitwaseasytolearntorideabike,soIdecidedtolearnfrommyuncle.Hetoldmehowtoride.WhenIfelloffthebikethefirsttime,Iwasafraidtotryagain.Itwastoohardformetolearn.Thenmyunclehelpedmebyholdingthebikeformeandnottoletgo.Withhishelp,Iwasabletoridelongerandlonger."Youcandoitbyyourselfnow,youngboy!"Iheardhisvoicefarbehindme.9.Atfirst,thewriterthoughtitwas()torideabike.A.easyB.differentC.necessaryD.important10.Accordingtothispassage,()isgoodatbicycling.A.thewriter'sfatherB.thewriter'sbrotherC.thewriter'suncleD.thewriter'sP.E.teacher11.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.Thewriterwasalwaysbravewhenridingabike.B.Somepeoplethinkbicyclingiseasy.C.Thewriterfounditeasytorideabikeallthetime.D.Thewriter'sunclewasn'tmuchgoodatbicycling.12.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.BicyclingisinterestingB.BicyclingisdangerousC.IsbicyclingeasyorhardD.Isbicyclinggoodorbad四、填空（共6小题，第1小题1分，2-6小题均2分，计11分）根据括号中的提示写出单词的正确形式，使句子意思完整正确。每空一词。1.Idon'tknowthese()(visit)names.2.Thegirlfeltvery()(紧张)whentheteacheraskedherquestions.3.Youcangotoanyplaceyoulike.Youare()(自由)now.4.It'sa()(多云)daytodayandit'sgoingtorain.5.Thegiantpandasare()(面临)manyseriousproblemsinthewildnow.6.Lastweek,itkeptraining()(到处)inmyhometown.7\n五、书面表达（20分）假如你是李兰，用英语给你在外地的笔友Jack写一封信，告诉他你准备在寒假到北京去旅游，问他是否愿意一同前往。信的开头已写好，不计入总词数。信的内容还应包括以下要点：1）你打算去北京的时间及方式；2）你打算在北京停留的时间及住宿的地点；3）你打算游览的名胜古迹。参考词汇：颐和园（theSummerPalace）紫禁城（theForbiddenCity）要求：1）词数：60-80；2）所给的要点提示必须都用上，并作适当发挥。DearJack，参考答案：一、单选1-5BCCCB6-10ABBBD11-15ABCDB二、完形填空1-5BBCAA6-10DABAC11-15CDCAB三、阅读理解1-4CDBA5-8ADCB9-12ACBC四、填空1.visitors’2.nervous3.free4.cloudy5.facing6.everywhere五、书面表达范文：DearJack,Myvacationwillbegin.I'mtakingatriptoBeijing,andI'mstayingtherefortwodays.I'mgoingbytrainonJanuary15th.I'mgoingtovisitsomeinterestingplacesthere,suchastheGreatWall,theSummerPalaceandtheForbiddenCity.IthinkIwillbeveryhappyduringmystayinBeijing.Bytheway,Iwillliveinmyaunt'sinBeijing.Wouldyougowithme?Pleasewritebacksoon!7\nYours,LiLan7