湖南省衡阳市逸夫中学2022-2022学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读两遍。（5分）Ⅱ.听对话，选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。（5分）()6.Whichanimalsdoesthemanlikebetter?A.Fish.B.Birds.C.Horses.()7.WhydoesKangkanglikefrogs?A.Becausetheyaremorelovelythanotheranimals.B.Becausetheybringusjoy.C.Becausetheyeatinsects.10\n()8.Wheredoesthemanlikeliving?A.Inthecountryside.B.Inthecity.C.Idon’tknow()9.Howmanykindsofanimalsarethereonthefarm?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.()10.Whichkindofanimalmovesfasterthantheothers?A.Thecat.B.Thefrog.C.Thesnake.Ⅲ.听短文，完成表格。短文读三遍。（5分）2yearsagoNowwatchTV11.___________playcomputergames12.___________13.___________dance14.___________collectseashellsreadstories15.___________Ⅳ.听短文，判断正(T)误(F)。短文连续读两遍,题目不读。（10分）()16.Adamcomesfromabigcity.()17.Adamlikessportsverymuch.()18.Adam’sfatherisanEnglishteacher.()19.Adamandhisfamilyliveontheeleventhfloorinatallbuilding.()20.Adamhopestobeagoodplayer.二单项选择。（共10小题，计10分）()21.—Howdoyoulike_______TVplayRenChangxia?—Oh,it’s_______wonderfulplay.It’soneof_______bestTVplays.A.a;a;theB.the;a;/C.the;a;the()22.I_______2hoursfinishingmyhomeworklastweekend.A.spentB.costC.paid()23.—Whereareyougoing,Jack?—I’mgoingto_______theEnglishcorner.Wouldyouliketo_______me?—I’mafraidIcan’t.A.takepartin;joinB.join;takepartinC.join;joinin()24._______beautifulflowerstheyare!A.HowaB.WhatC.How()25.—Whichis_______,thesun,themoonortheearth?—Ofcoursethesun.A.thebiggestB.thesmallestC.bigger()26.—WecanuseQQtochatonline.—Really?Couldyoushowme________it?A.whattodoB.howtodoC.whentodo10\n()27.Afterclass,Ilikeplayingcomputergamesandchatting_______myfriends_______theInternet.A.to;byB.with;onC.for;in()28.Ithink_______necessaryforyou_______breakfast.A.this;haveB.that;tohaveC.it’s;tohave()29.Ifit_______tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.A.isn’trainB.won’trainC.doesn’train()30.—WouldyoumindifIsithere?—_________.It’sforMissSmith.A.BetternotB.NevermindC.Ofcoursenot三完形填空。（阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。共10小题，计10分）Peopleallaroundtheworlduseplastic(塑料的)bags.Everyyearpeople___31___millionsofthem.Wecanseeplasticbagshereandthere___32____theyarenotgoodforourenvironment.I’ma(n)___33___bag.Idon’twantthingstogoonthisway,andIhaveagoodplan.OnedayIwenttoabig___34___totalktothemanager.“Hello,Mr.Manager,mynameisPappy.Asyoucansee,I’mapaperbag.Ihaveanideato___35___usingplasticbagsinshopping.”“Really?What’sit?”answeredthemanager.“Very__36____,”smiledI.“MyPlanistousepaperbags___37____me.Peoplecanusemeonceandonceagain.Icanhelpthemsave___38____.What’smore,I’mdoing___39____badtotheenvironment.”“Thatsoundsagoodidea,”themanager___40____.Thefollowingweek,onlypaperbagsappearedinthesupermarket.()31.A.takeupB.makeupC.throwaway()32.A.andB.soC.because()33.A.paperB.plasticC.big()34.A.companyB.supermarketC.school()35.A.spendB.stopC.keep()36.A.difficultB.differentC.simple()37.A.withB.likeC.for()38.A.lifeB.timeC.money()39.A.nothingB.somethingC.everything()40.A.discussedB.advisedC.agreed四阅读理解。（四篇阅读理解，每篇10分，共40分）（A）Howmuchsleepdoweneed?Peoplearealldifferent.Somepeopleneedonlythreeorfourhoursofsleepanight.Othersneedtenhoursofsleepanight.MostAmericanssleepseventoeighthoursanight.Somepeoplefinditishardtofallasleep.AboutoneinthreeAmericanshavea10\nproblemwithsleep.Manyofthesepeoplecannotfallasleep.Thenameofthisproblemisinsomnia(失眠症).Manyfamouspeopleinhistoryhadinsomnia.Someofthesepeoplehavespecial(特殊的)ideastomakethemselvessleep.BenjaminFranklinhadfourbeds.Hemovedfrombedtobedtofallasleep.MarkTwainlay(躺)onhissideacrosstheendofhisbed.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。()41.Differentpeopleneeddifferentamountsofsleep(睡眠时间).()42.MostAmericanssleepmorethan8hoursanight.()43.Ifapersonhasinsomnia,hecanneverfallasleep.()44.About1/3ofAmericanshaveaproblemwithsleep.()45.MarkTwainhadfourbedstomakehimselfsleep.（B）Withadazzlinglightshowsettobeginatmidnight,ahugecrowdofpeoplegatheredforanoutdoorNewYear’sEveinShanghai'sriverfront—theBund.“Wewerejusttryingtowalkupthestepstoseethelightshow,andthenpeopleatthetopbeganpushingtheirwaydown,”saida20-year-oldman.“ThenIheardsomeonecry,andpeoplebegantoscare.Thentheaccidenthappened”ByThursdayafternoon,atleastthirty-sixpeoplehaddiedinthestampede(踩踏事件)andforty-sevenwereknowntobehurt.“Ican’ttakeit!Iwanttodie,”thewomancriedashersondiedintheaccident.“Idon’twanttolive.Ican’tgoon!”Thisyear’sbigattractionwascausedbya“5DLightShow”.Thelight-showfestivitiesincludedthecity’snewestlandmark,the2,074-footShanghaiTower,oneoftheworld’stallestbuildings.Butatleastoneoftheshowshadbeencanceled(取消)beforethestampede.46.Whendidthisaccidenthappen?__________________________________________47.Wheredidthestampedehappen?_________________________________________48.Howmanypeoplediedinthestampede?___________________________________49.What'sthereasonofthebigattraction?_____________________________________50.Howcanweprotectourselvesfromthiskindofaccident?______________________（C）Plantsareveryimportant.Thisisbecauseplantscanmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsandmancannotmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalscangettheirfoodbyeatingplantsandotheranimals.Mangetshisfoodbyeatingplantsandanimals,too.Soanimalsandmanneedplantsinordertolive.Thisiswhytherearesomanyplantsaroundus.Therearetwokindsofplants:floweringplantsandnon-floweringplants.Almostallthetreesaroundusarefloweringplants.Youcanknowsometreesfromtheirflowersandfruit.Non-floweringplantsdonotgrowflowers.Youcannotseemanynon-floweringplantsaroundyou.Ifyoulookcarefullyattheplantsaroundyou,youwillfindthattherearemanykindsofplants.Someplantsarelargeandsomearesmall.Mostofthemaregreen.Thanks10\ntotheplantsaroundus,wecanliveontheearth.()51.Weneedmanyplantsaroundusbecause_______.A.plantscangroweasilyB.plantsaregreenC.wecangetwhatweneedfromplants()52.Therearesomanyplantsaroundusbecause_______.A.mandoesn’tneedanyplantsB.mostanimalsdon’teatplantsC.manandanimalsneedplantstolive()53.Thereare_______non-floweringplantsthanfloweringplantsaroundus.A.muchfewerB.muchmoreC.muchlarger()54.WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTcomefromaplant?A.Stone.B.Bread.C.Cabbage.()55.Whichisthebesttitle(题目)ofthispassage?A.ManandAnimalsB.PlantsaroundusC.LiveonEarth（D）HitsongLittleApplebecamesopopularafteritcameoutinlateMay.InChina,youmayhearitonabus,oreveninasmallvillage:TheWayofDragon.Thesong'shugesuccesshasalsomademorepeopleseethemovie.Thecomedytook$17millioninitsopeningfourdays.ThesongLittleAppleissopopular."Afterhearingit,it'slike"I'mbrainwashed(洗脑)"bythesong.SoIcametoseethefilm."amansaid."It'sagoodstory.ButthereasonI'mhereatthecinemaisthesongLittleApple."HuiQing,acollegestudent,said."Manypeoplehavecometoseethemovie,soweaddedmorescreeningsforit.Thefilmnowaccountsfor20percentforthetotalscreenings—it'squiteagoodperformanceforahomegrownmovie,"acinemaclerksaid.OldBoys:TheWayofDragonisbasedonanonlineshortfilmcalledOldBoys.The40-minutefilmaboutyouthanddreamsgotnearly70millionviewonavideowebsite,andwaspopularamongpeopleborninthe1980sorlater."Whatispopularonlineisagoodindication(迹象)ofwhatwillbepopularwithyoungpeople.Andthismovieisagoodexample,"businessmanChenSusaid.SomepeoplehatedLittleAppleforitslowquality,butthesongcontinueskeepingpopular.()56.ThemovieOldBoys:TheWayofDragonisa________.A.comedyB.soapoperaC.sadmovie()57.HuiQingwenttoseethemovieOldBoys:TheWayofDragonbecause___________.A.shewantstobebrainwashedB.ThemoviehasagoodstoryC.ShelikeslisteningtothesongLittleApple()58.ThevideoOldBoysonlinelasts___________.A.anhourB.twohoursC.40minutes()59.ThevideoOldBoysonlineisabout___________.A.lifeandoldpeopleB.youthanddreamsC.lifeanddreams()60.Somepeopledon'tlikethesongLittleApplebecause_________.10\nA.itisloudB.itisnoisyC.ithaslowquality五单词拼写。（根据英语首字母或者所给汉语提示写出短文中所缺单词的正确形式。共5小题，计5分）LastSundaytherewasa(61)t_________rainstorm.Itcame(62)________(突然地)andlastedformorethanthreehours.Thatday,Iwentintomyroomtohavearestafterlunch.Allwasquiet.Thena(63)________(强劲的)windstartedblowingintomyroom.Somepaperonmydeskflewhighintotheairandsomeflewoutoftheopenwindow.Thenbigdropsofrainbegantofall.Itriedhardto(64)c________thewindow.ThenIheardacrash(撞击声)fromthebackofthehouse.IranoutoftheroomtocheckifeverythingwasOK—abigtreeinthemiddleofmyyard(65)f________downandcrashedintothebackroom.六句子翻译。（阅读短文，翻译划线部分的句子。共5小题，计10分）Before1800,manypeoplespentonedayaweekatchurch.InEngland,peoplecalledita"holyday".(66)在那一天，人们休息和祈祷。(67)Intheearly1800s,Sundaywasthe"holyday".However,manyworkersplayedgamesandhadfunonthatday.(68)AndthentheyfelttootiredtoworkonMondaymorning.IntheUSA,workerscalledthem"blueMondays".(69)Tosolvetheproblemof"blueMondays",theEnglishmadeSaturdayafternoonaholidayin1874.Atoneo'clock,everyonestoppedworking.(70)这就是在英国周末这个主意的开始。By1930,mostAmericanofficeswereclosedonSaturdayafternoon.By1940,officesandfactoriesintheUSAwereclosedalldayonSaturdays,andthetwo-dayweekendbegan.七情景交际。（根据下面的对话，请在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。共5小题，计10分）A:Hello!ThisisLinda.(71)__________________________________B:Hi!Linda.ThisisWangLingspeaking.(72)_______________________________.Icalledyou,butnobodyanswered.A:Iwaspreparingformybirthdaypartyat6o'clockyesterdayafternoon.B:(73)___________________________________A:Yes,I’dliketo.B:(74)________________________________A:At3o’clocktomorrowafternooninmyhome.B:OK.I’llbeontime.(75)_______________________A:Seeyou.八书面表达。（计10分）根据下面的提示，写一篇70词左右的短文。学校里有许多课外活动，如英语角、体育活动、音乐、美术、舞蹈兴趣小组、电脑、集邮小组等，你喜欢哪一项活动，请写出你自己的想法和理由。参考词汇：middleschoolstudent,learn,manysubjects,activities,clubs,takepart10\nin,beinterestedin,besure,inthefuture注意：原文中不得出现与本人相关的真实姓名，违者记零分。请保持卷面整洁，卷面分计1分。2022年下学期初二年级英语学科期末检测试卷英语试卷答题卡一、听力技能.(25分)12345678910161718192011.12.13.14._______________15._________________二、单项选择.(每小题1分,共10分)21222324252627282930三、完型填空(每小题1分，共10分)31323334353637383940四、阅读理解(四篇阅读每篇10分,共40分)41424344455152535455565758596046._________________________________________________________________47._________________________________________________________________48._________________________________________________________________49._________________________________________________________________10\n50._________________________________________________________________五、单词拼写。（5分）61._62.63.64.65.六、英汉互译。（10分）66.67.68.69.70.七、情景交际（10分）71.72.73.74.75.八、书面表达。(10分)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10\n2022年下学期初二年级英语学科期末检测试卷英语试卷参考答案一、听力技能.(每小题1分,共25分)11.___watchmovies__12.__paintpictures13.__listentomusic14.___collectstamps__15.___readnovels____二、单项选择.(每小题1分,共10分)21222324252627282930CAABABBCCA三、完型填空(每小题1分，共10分)四、阅读理解(四篇阅读每篇10分,共40分)41424344455152535455TFFTFCCAAB5657585960ACCBC46.OnNewYear’sEve.47.InShanghai'sriverfront—theBund48.Atleastthirty-six49.Itwascausedbya“5DLightShow”.10\n50.Weshouldkeepawayfromthecrowdedplace.（答案言之有理即可）五、单词拼写。（5分）61.terrible62.suddenly63.strong64.close65.fell六、英汉互译。（10分）七、情景交际八、书面表达。(10分)I’mamiddleschoolstudent.Welearnmanysubjects,suchasmath,English,art,PE.andmusic.Therearealsomanyactivitiesandclubsafterclassinourschool.IfyouareinterestedinEnglish,youcantakepartinEnglishCorner.Ifyouareinterestedincollectingstamps,youcanjointheStampCollectingClub.IlikecomputerbestandI’mamemberoftheComputerClub.I’msureifIworkhardatmylessons,I’llbeagreatmaninthefuture.10