湖北省广水市马坪镇中心中学2022届九年级英语下学期第一次月考试题第一部分听力（共25分）一.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)()1.A.AlexanderGrahamBell.B.In1876.C.InScotland.()2.A.Youarewrong.B.It’sdelicious.C.Me,too.()3.A.That’sagoodidea.B.Notbad.C.I’lldoitforyou.()4.A.It’sveryinteresting.B.Franceisquiteanexpensiveplace.C.I’dlovetovisitSydney.()5.A.OK!I’llgo,too.B.Iagree.C.What’sitfor?二.听对话，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。((共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。()6.TherewerelotsofaroundLordYe’sroom.A.realdragonsB.picturesofdragonsC.storiesofdragons()7.TherealdragoncametoLordYe’shousebecause.A.LordYeknewmuchaboutdragonsB.LordYewantedtoseeitC.itheardaboutLordYe’shobby听下面一段对话，回答第8-10小题。()8.DragonBoatFestivalison.A.lunarMay5B.lunarMarch5C.April5.()9.Thedragon-boatracesareheldto.A.learnmuchaboutQuYuanB.rememberQuYuanC.knowthepast()10.PeopleusuallyonDragonBoatFestival.A.makedragonboatsB.makericedumplingsC.performdragonsandlions听下面一段对话，回答第11-13小题。()11.RoseisinvitingMichaelto.A.gocampingB.havedinnerC.seeafilm()12.HowlongisMichaelgoingtostayatthelibrary?A.ForhalfanhourB.FortwohoursC.Forthreehours()13.Michaelhastoreturnhomedotheatsix.A.cookingB.washingC.cleaning听下面一段对话，回答第14-16小题。()14.WherehasJackbeen?A.Toacarfactory.B.Toapark.C.Toafarm.()15.Whyhasthelakebecomedirty?A.Becausetherewasnoonetoprotectit.B.Becausethereweretoomanydeadfish.C.Becausethevisitorsthrewrubbishintothelake.()16.WhatdidJacktaketotheleaderofthepark?A.Somenews.B.Abottleofwaterandsomedeadfish.C.Areport.听下面一段独白，回答17-20小题()17.Whatdidscientistsknowaboutthemoonalongtimeago?A.Nothing.B.Manythings.C.Everything.11\n()18.Howfaristhemoonfromtheearth?A.About384,000kilometers.B.240,000kilometers.C.Only348,000kilometers.()19.Whycan’taplaneflytothemoon?A.Becauseitis240kilometersaway.B.Becausewedon’tknowwhereitis.C.Becauseitcan’tflywithoutair.()20.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Sofar,rocketswithmenhavebeentosomeotherplaces.B.Rocketswithmencanflytootherplacesfartherthanthemoon.C.Perhapsonedayrocketswillbeabletogotoanyplaceinspace.三.听对话完成表格。对话读两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)Name:DengYapingDateofbirth:21,1973.22:JoinedtheHenanTableTennisTeam.1988:Joinedthe23TableTennisTeam.1997:WenttoTsinghuaUniversity,studied24andmanagement.Award:No.1of25singlesintheITTF(国际乒乓球联合会).21.______22.______23.______24.______25.______第二部分笔试(共95分)四．单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）()26.Notonlyhisparentsbutalsohisbrother_____totheSummerPalace.Theyhaven’tbeenback.A.havebeenB.havegoneC.hasbeenD.hasgone()27.Shewasheard_____anEnglishsonginherhomelastnight.A.singB.sangC.tosingD.singing()28.Heisawriter_____asinger.A.aslongasB.aswellC.assoonasD.aswellas()29.Thecleanersmakeagreatcontributionto_____thecityclean.A.keptB.keepingC.keepD.bekept()30.—Whataboutplayingfootballthisafternoon,Sam?—Iwouldratherathomethanfootball.It’stoohotoutside.A.stay;playingB.stay;playC.tostay;toplayD.tostay;playing()31.----Whichofthetwopairsofshoeswillyoutake?----I’lltake_____.Theyaretoosmallforme.A.bothB.allC.eitherD.neither()32.---MayIhavealookatyourplanfortherobot?----Sorry,I’ve_____itathome.A.missedB.forgottenC.leftD.lost()33.It’ssaidthat_____ofthewateraroundtheworld_____polluted.A.twothird;hasB.twothirds;haveC.twothird;areD.twothirds;is11\n()34.Iremember______themathproblem______.ButIcan’trememberit’sanswer.A.working;outB.towork;outC.working;withD.todeal;with()35.---Whohelpedyoucleantheclassroomyesterday?---_______.Ididitallbymyself.A.SomeoneB.AnyoneC.NobodyD.Everybody()36.---HowmanyChineseastronauts______intospacesince2022?----Twelve,includingtwowomen.A.weresentB.sentC.havebeensentD.havesent()37.---Whydoyougohikingtoday?----Iprefer______athometo______outbecausetheweatheristoobad.A.staying;goingB.stay;goC.tostay;goD.stay;going()38.---It_____tenyearssincewe_____lasttime.---Yes.Howtimeflies!A.was;meetB.was;metC.hasbeen;metD.is;meet()39.Mygrandfatherhaveanoldhousein_____theyhavelivedfor70years.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where()40.Thelittlegirlisveryshy.She_______speakinpublic.A.daresnotB.darenotC.doesn’tdareD.darenotto五．完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。TheWhiteHouseisanimportanthistoricalbuildingintheUSA.Itlies41thecountry’scapital.Manypeopleexpect42seethepalacewiththeirowneyes.We43sixmonthsgettingticketstovisittheWhiteHouse.Iwas44withexcitementwhilewewerewaitingintheWhiteHouseSouthLawns.Thefirstthing45interestedmewasthecolorfulflowersandgreengrass.Everythinginsideandoutsidewas46keptinthewhiteHouse.Wewent47manysecuritychecks(安检)48enteringthebuilding.Intheeasthallway49thefirstfloor,Isawthepicturesofpastpresidentsonthewalls.The50hadover2700books.TheVermeilRoomandChinaRoomshoweddifferent51.WewalkedupstairstotheStateFloor.TheEastRoom,the52intheWhiteHouse,wasthemostwonderfulinitssizeandfurniture.Thisistheroomwherethepresidentusually53thereporters.TheGreen,BlueandRedRoomsonthesamefloorgottheirnamesbecauseofthe54ofthefurnitureandwalls.Theseroomsare55havingpartiesforstateguests.()41.A.onB.inC.toD.at()42.A.inB.atC.toD.on()43.A.spendB.tookC.takeD.spent()44.A.fullB.coveredC.filledD.satisfied()45.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.what()46A.wellB.badlyC.quicklyD.easily()47.A.pastB.acrossC.throughD.away()48.A.untilB.whetherC.afterD.before()49.A.ofB.onC.inD.at()50.A.libraryB.museumC.theaterD.hall11\n()51.A.collectionsB.peopleC.animalsD.flowers()52.A.longestB.smallestC.largestD.brightest()53.A.tellsB.meetsC.talksD.speaks()54..A.sizesB.materialsC.designsD.colors()55.A.madeofB.usedforC.usedasD.regardedas六．阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。ATheworkerswhobroughtthegirltotheorphanage(孤儿院)knewlittleabouther.Thestreetwheretheyfoundherhadbeenherhomeformanyyears.Herparentswereunknown.Theyleftherlongago.Attheorphanage,thegirl,likeallthechildrenthere,wastaughttoreadandwrite.Whileshewasstudyingattheorphanage,shelearnedsomethingelse－tobeindependent(独立).Attwenty-one,shelefttheorphanageandbegantoworkasasecretary.Andthen,in1975,whileshewasstillworkingasanordinarysecretary,somethingspecialhappened.SheenteredtheMissHongKongCompetitionandwonit.Thiswastheturningpointinherlife.Nowhername,MaryCheung,wasknowntoeverybody.Maryenteredthecompetitionbecauseshewantedtoshowthatorphanagegirlscouldbesomething.Winningthecompetitiongaveherthechancetostartanewlife.Thisledherfirstintotelevisionandthenintobusinessasamanager.Whenshewasworkingasamanager,shehadtroublewithherreports.“MyEnglishjustwasn’tgoodenough.”shesays.Luckily,shehadaboyfriend(wholaterbecameherhusband)tohelpher.Marystudiedmanagement(管理)atHongKongPolytechnicandgraduatedin1980.Shestartedherownbusinessin1985.Butshedidnotstopdevelopingherself.ShethenstudiedattheUniversityofHongKong.Since1987,shehadspentalotoftimeonphotography(摄影).Shehasheldseveralexhibitionsofherworksinmanyplaces－China,NewZealandandParis.Shestillfoundtime,however,toworkonTV,writefornewspapersandsupportherfamily.Thegirlfromthestreethascomealongway,butherjourneyhasnotfinishedyet.()56.BeforeMaryCheungwasbroughttotheorphanage,_____.A.shehadlivedwithherparentswhosenameswerenotknownB.shehadlivedinthestreetformanyyearsC.theworkersknewherwellD.shehadlearnedtowriteandreadbyherself()57.Thesentence“orphanagegirlscouldbesomething”meansthatorphanagegirlscouldbe_____.A.popularandsuccessfulB.understoodbyothersC.MissHongKongD.knowntoeverybody()58.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.AllthechildrenattheorphanagelikedMary.B.Marywasnothappyworkingasasecretary.C.Mary’sboyfriendwasgoodatEnglish.D.Mary’slifeintheorphanagewasdifficult.11\nBWehavealwaysbeeninterestedinthemoon.2,000yearsago,peoplealreadyknewitmovesaroundtheearthandwhereitwouldbeintheskyatdifferenttimesoftheyear.Atthattime,everythingaboutthemoonwaslearnedbywatchingitcarefullyinthesky.Whenscientistscouldusetelescopestostudythemoonmoreclosely,theirideasbegantochange.Theycouldseethemoonwasmadeofrocks.Mostscientiststhoughtmoonrockswouldbedifferentfromthoseontheearth.Thiswasbecausetheybelievedthemoonhadoncebeenaplanetthathadbeencaughtintheearth’sgravitymillionsofyearsearlier.In1969,moonrockswerefinallybroughttotheearthandstudied.Muchtotheirsurprise,scientistsfoundthat,exceptforwater,themoonandtheearthweremadeofthesamethings.Onceagainnewideaswereneededforthisnewinformation.Afteryearsofstudy,mostscientistsnowthinkthatthemoonwasoncepartoftheearth.Theybelieveveryearlyinitshistory,maybe4billionyearsago,somethingaboutthesizeofMarshittheearth.Thissentbillionsofrocksintospacearoundourplanet.Theserocksslowlyjoinedtogetherandaftermanyyearsbecamethemoon.Inthefuture,eventhoughourideasaboutthemoonmaychangeagain,wewillstillbeinterestedinit.()59.Before1969mostscientiststhoughtthemoonwas_____.A.partoftheearthbillionsofyearsearlierB.olderthantheearthC.aplanetcaughtbytheearth’sgravityD.madeofthesamethingsastheearth()60.Afteryearsofstudy,mostscientistsnowthink_____.A.theearthwasoncepartofthemoonB.themoonwasoncepartoftheearthC.somethingaboutthesizeofMarswillhitearthinthenearfutureD.alotofrockswillslowlyjointogethertobecometheothermoon()61.Fromthispassagewecanlearnthat_____.A.scientistsinthepastwerenotcleverB.scientistsaresocleverthattheyknoweverythingC.newinformationbringsnewideasD.wenowknoweverythingaboutthemoonCMails,games,music,news,chatroomsandshopping!TheInternetispartofourlifetoday.It’seasytogetontotheInternet.Theonlythingweneedtodoistouseamodem(调制解调器)whichisusedforconnectingacomputertoatelephoneline.TheInternetischangingandgrowingallthetime.MoreandmorepeoplehavecomputersandusetheInternet.UsingtheInternetmeanssurfingtheWorldWideWeb(That’sthe“WWW”youalwayshearabout).TheInternethasalargenumberofwebsites(网站).Theyaretheplaceswhereyougotogetinformationanddothings.Wheredothesewebsitescomefrom?Theyaremadebywebdesigners.Whathappenswhenyouclickonawordorapicture?Youaresenttoanotherpage.It’sallbecauseofthewebdesigners.Webdesignersdoalotofworkbyusingacomputerprogramming(程序编制11\n)language.Iswebdesignallaboutcomputerprogramming?No,it’saboutmakingsomethingnew.Webdesignersmustimaginealotwhentheyaremakingawebsite.Itmustlookgoodandbefuntouse.Abigpartofwebdesignisart.Theychoosethebestpicturesandcolorstomakethewebsitelookgood.Theyalsowritethethingsthatyouseeonthewebsite.Animportantpartoftheirjobistoshareideaswiththewebsitemanagerabouthowtodesignthewebsitewell.()62.MoreandmorepeopleareusingtheInternetbecause_____.A.it’seasyandusefulB.it’schangingandgrowingC.websitesaredesignedquitewellD.peoplecandesignacomputer()63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.“WWW”means“WorldWideWeb”.B.There’reafewwebsitesontheweb.C.TheInternethaschangedpeople’slives.D.WecandothingslikeshoppingontheInternet.()64.Webdesignersmust_____.A.writeallthearticlesonthewebsitebythemselvesB.followthemanagers’ideasC.becreativeD.sharecomputerwiththewebsitemanager()65.It’spossibleforustochangewebsitesjustbyaclickbecauseof_____.A.themodem’shelpB.thetelephoneline’shelpC.thewebdesigners’workD.thewebsitemanager’sworkDI’mCathyBrown.IamnowworkingfortheSunshineTravelServiceinChangsha.IhavejustcomebackfromTaiwan,thebiggestislandofChina.ItisinthePacificOcean(太平洋)totheeastofFujian.Lastweek,ItookagroupofFrenchholiday-makersforaweek’striptoTaiwan.Wetraveledallaroundtheisland.Therearealotofplacesofinterest.MyfavoriteisSunMoonLake.Youmayaskwhypeoplecallitso.Ifyouflyhighupoverthelakeandlookdownfromyourplane,youwillfindtheansweryourself.Inthemiddleofthislake,thereisasmallislandthatiscalledPearlIslandbecauseitlookslikeapearl.OnonesideofPearlIslandthelakelookslikeasun,andontheothersideitlookslikeamoon.ThatiswhypeoplecallittheSunMoonLake.Therearemanymountainsaroundthislake.OneofthenearestisMountAli.Westayedthereforthreedays.WealsohadadancingpartywithGaoshanpeople.Onourfirstdaytherewewenttothemountainandwatchedthesungoingdownslowlyinthewest.Onourlastdaywegotupearlyandsawthebeautifulsunrise(日出).Taiwanisawonderfulplacewhichisknownforbeautifulscenery.根据短文内容，完成下列任务。66.将文中画线句子改为定语从句。_______________________________________________________________67.Whatdoestheword“holiday-maker”inthispassagemeaninChinese?()11\nA.假期的B.制造者C.旅游D.度假者68.WhichplacedoesCathylikebest?_______________________________________________________________69.WhydopeoplecallthelakeSunMoonLake?70.TheystayedinMountAlifor______.七．完成句子。（共5小题，每空1分，计10分）根据所给的汉语提示完成句子，每空一词71.在美国，别人能听懂你说的话吗？Couldyou______yourself_______intheUSA?72.那证明中国已经在航天事业上取得了巨大的进步。It______thatChinahasmadegreatprogressinitsspace______.73.小城四周绿树环绕。Thesmalltownis___________trees.74.那些明朝统治者没有预料到它以后会用于吸引游客到中国。ThoseMing___rulersdidnot___thatitwouldlaterbeusedtobringtouristsintoChina.75.它们是中国文化的发源地。They’rethe_______ofChinese______.八．短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词.studytallEgyptsciencemachinetakeconsiderweighshowmethodThe76pyramidswerebuiltaround2560B.C.ThelargestoneofthemistheGreatPyramidofKhufu.It’soneoftheSevenWondersoftheWorld.TheKing,Khufu,builttheGreatPyramidashistomb.77showthatit781000000peopleover20yearstocompleteit.TheGreatPyramidwas79auniquebuildinginthe19thcenturyA.D.Atthattime,itwasstillthe80buildingintheworld.Accordingto81research,theancientKing,Khufu,orderedhismentobuildtheGreatPyramidstonebystone.Thebiggeststone82asmuchas15tons.Eachstonewasfixedsowell,thoughtheancientworkersdidn’thaveanymoderntools.TheGreatPyramidhasfoursidesandeachsidesis230.4metersand146.5metershigh.Atthattime,therewerenomodern83orequipment,sohowdidtheancientpeoplebuildtheGreatPyramid?Tothisday,itstillamystery.Butmanyscientistscontinuetostudytheir84.ThecompletionoftheGreatPyramid85theachievementsofancientworkingpeople.九.书面表达。(15分)如今，电视这一新闻媒体已经成为我们日常生活的重要组成部分之一。电视节目(新闻、广告、电影等)在带给我们欢乐和知识的同时，也存在着一些弊端。请结合你的亲身经历，谈一谈你对电视节目的看法。词数80个词左右。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11\n_______________________________________________________________________________11\n62-65ABCC66.IhavejustcomebackfromTaiwanthat/whichisthebiggestislandofChina.67.D68.SunMoonLake.69.Inthemiddleofthislake,thereisasmallislandthatiscalledPearlIslandbecauseitlookslikeapearl.OnonesideofPearlIslandthelakelookslikeasun,andontheothersideitlookslikeamoon.70.threedays71.makeunderstood72.provesindustry73.surroundedby74.dynastyexpect75.birthplacesculture76.Egyptian77.Studies78.took79.considered80.tallest81.scientific82.weighs83.machines84.methods85.shows参考范文:Televisionhasbecomeoneofthemostimportantpartsofourlife.SomeprogramsonTVareveryeducationalanduseful.WelearnmuchknowledgeonTV.Forexample,thenewstellsuswhatarehappeningallovertheworld;theadstelluswhatthingsaregoodandcheap.Themoviesmakeourlifecolorful.Butsomeprogramsareunhealthyforteenagers,andsomeadsaremisleading.WatchingTVtoomuchisbadforoureyes,too.Wecan’tchangewhatisonTV,butwecanchoosewhatwewatch.11\n听力材料一．听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。1.Whenwasthetelephoneinvented?2.I’mallowedtogoshoppingwithfriendsonlyonSundayafternoon.Whataboutyou?3.Let’ssetupafoodbanktohelphungrypeople.4.Wherewouldyouliketogoonvacation?5.Idon’tthinkstudentsshouldbeallowedtodriveontheroad.二．听对话，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。W:Whatareyoureading,Bob?M:I’mreadingastoryaboutLordYe’sloveofDragon.W:I’vereaditbefore.Heloveddragonsverymuch.M:Yes,hehadmanypicturesofdragonsaroundhisroom.W:Sotherealdragoncametohishousewhenitheardabouthim.M:Buthewasfrightenedanddidn’tacceptthedragon.听下面段对话，回答第8-10小题。M:Whatdayisittoday?W:It’sDragonBoatFestival.M:Oh,it’slunarMay5th.W:Soweneedtomakesomericedumplings.M:Great.Peoplealsoholdthedragonboatracesonthisday.W:Ofcourse.TheracesareheldtorememberQuYuan’scontributionforever.M:MayIgotoseetheraceswithmyfriends?W:Certainly.Butpleasebecarefulnottogetlost.听下面一段对话，回答第11-13小题W:Hi,Michael,howareyoudoing?M:Hi,Rose,I’mOK,butI’mabitbusy.W:Canyougotoamoviewithmetonight?M:Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetodomyhomework.W:Youalwayskeepyourmindonyourstudy.Whynothavesomefuntoday?M:I’dlovetobutwe’llhaveageographyexamtomorrow.I’mgoingtothelibrary.W:Whatashame!Whattimeareyougoingtothelibrary?M:Atthreeo’clock.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?W:Hmm,howlongareyougoingtostaythere?M:Untilaboutfiveo’clock.Ihavetogobackhomeatsix.MyparentshavegoneabroadandIhavetocookdinnerformylittlesister.W:OK.Let’sgotothelibrary.Thenwecantakethesubwaytogetheratfiveo’clock.听下面一段对话，回答第14-16小题。W:Wherehaveyoubeen,Jack?M:I’vebeentoapark.W:Whatdidyoudothere?M:Ifoundthatthevisitorsthrowrubbishintothelakenearby.Thelakehasbecomeverydirty.Lotsoffishhavedied.W:That’sterrible!Whatdidyoudothen?11\nM:Itookabottleofwaterandsomedeadfishtotheleaderofthepark.W:Whatdidhesay?M:Hesaidthattheywoulddosomethingtosolvetheproblem.请听下面一段独白，回答17-20小题Scientistshavealwayswantedtoknowmoreabouttheotherworldsinspace.Yearsagotheyknewalotaboutthemoon.Theyknewhowbigitisandhowfarawayitisfromtheearth.Buttheywantedtoknowmoreaboutit.Theythoughtandthought.Atlasttheyfoundtheonlywaytoknowmorewastosendmentothemoon.Themoonisabout384,000kilometersawayfromtheearth.Aplanecannotflytothemoonbecausetheairreachesonly240kilometershighabovetheearth.Thenthereisnoair.Butthere’ssomethingthatcanflyevenwhenthereisnoair.Thatisarocket.Rocketscanflyoutintospace.Rocketswithmeninthemhavealreadyreachedthemoon.Somerocketswithoutmeninthemhaveflowntootherpartsmuchfurtherthanthemoonintheuniverse.Onedayrocketsmaybeabletogotoanyplace.三.听对话完成表格。对话读两遍。M:Who’sthat?W:SheisDengYaping,afamousChineseping-pongplayer.M:Whenwassheborn?W:ShewasbornonJune2nd,1973.M:Howdidshebecomefamous?W:ShejoinedtheHenanTableTennisTeamin1983andplayedforthenationalteamin1988.ShewastheNo.1inthewomen’ssinglesintheITTF.M:Whatdidshedoaftersheleftthenationalteamin1997?W:Well,sheenteredTsinghuaUniversityandstudiedEnglishandmanagement.Shewasgoodatherschoolwork.11