中考英语作文的写作方法
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2023-07-19 15:35:01
6页
英语写作 <br />一审”即审题。主要是看清楚题目要求,读懂题目所表达的含义,抓住要点,注意文体是什么,准备写作的人称和时态:如果是日记和故事,宜采用过去时态;如是简介之类的,宜采用现在时态。 <br />“二写”即列纲。主要是列个提纲,考虑所要选用的单词、词组、句型,要能根据自己的英语水平,尽量扬长避短,避难就易。遇到想不起的词、句时,就用同(近)义词或同义句代替,不要使用没有把握的词句,并且要综合考虑所涉及到的情景、场合,语言要地道。 <br />“三连”即连句成文。根据短文的内容要求,确定先写什么,后写什么,按照表述内容的情节发展和实际需要,重新排列组合已写成的 句子,划分必要的段落,一般分成三段。但要注意句式的灵活运用,长、短句,简单句,复合句要搭配运用。 <br />“四改”即修改润色全文。主要是看全文符不符合题目要求,行文是否流畅,有没有遗漏要点;语法是不是正确,包括单词的拼写、大小写、标点符号、时态、语态、单复数、主谓一致、冠词等。 <br />*总之做到三审:体裁、时态、人称; 三思:词汇—>短语—>句式; <br />三查:要点、拼写和语法、连贯 <br />文章分3段: <br />(1)综述:概括性强,最多2句话引入主题; <br />(2)正文——主要内容:层次性强,一定要有过渡型连接词。最多展开3个方面,每个方面最多2句话; <br />(3)结尾:紧扣主题,2句话内结束,尽量升华。 <br />一.开头用语: <br />A. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages. <br />B. Compared to letters, e-mails are more convenient. <br />C. Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the <br />countryside. <br />D. As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life. <br />E. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view. <br />F.With the development of internet… more and more popular… <br />G. As a student <br />K. as an old saying goes…. <br />句式: <br />1.too...to... <br />He is very young. he can’t go to school. <br />He is too young to go to school. <br />2.so...that... <br />He is very clever. He can work out the problem. <br />He is so clever that he can work it out the problem. <br />He is clever enough to work out the problem. <br />3.not only...but also... <br />4.It has many advantages . First, 优点1… Besides, 优点2… <br />5.However, every coin has two sides. It also brings us bad influences. On the one hand, 缺点1… On the other hand, 缺点2… <br />She not only plays well, but also writes music. <br />她不仅很会演奏,而且还会作曲。 <br />Not only the students but also their teacher is enjoying the film. <br />不仅学生们在欣赏这部影片,他们的老师也在欣赏这部影片。 <br />4. It is important(easy,hard,possible,good,bad…)for sb. To do sth. <br />还有rather…than… not…until… as well as…慢慢的补充 <br /> <br />连词:1)表层次: <br />first, firstly, second, secondly, third,thirdly, to begin with, to start with, what is more, last, also, and then, next, <br /> <br />besides At first; at last; in the end… then/next/after that… <br />when/while/as soon as/not… until… <br /> in addtion finally On one hand ....on the other hand, each/one coin has two sides, <br />2)表转折;but, however, though, although, after all, in spite of, fortunately,unfortunately,at the same time… <br />3)表递近:in addition, besides, moreover, what`s more <br />4)因果 becau...