专题 1 名词和冠词 <br />1． Sometimes it&#039;s a bit challenging to reach a ________ between parents&#039; <br />expectations and their kids&#039; desires. <br />A．commitment B．comprehension <br />C．cooperation D．compromise <br />2． After ________ careful consideration, they finally decided that each child will <br />be offered ________ university education. <br />A．the; a B．不填；an <br />C．a; an D．不填；a <br />3． Currently, many American women are still faced with the ________ of choosing <br />between work and family commitments. <br />A．desperation B．confusion <br />C．dilemma D．concern <br />4．Some students think they enjoy reading just out of interest, but others argue <br />that a better score is their main ________. <br />A．recognition B．attraction <br />C．occupation D．motivation <br />答案：D　考查名词辨析。句意为：一些学生认为他们喜欢阅读是出于兴趣，然而另一 <br />些学生却认为得高分才是他们去阅读的动力(motivation)。recognition 认出；attraction <br />吸引力；occupation 占有，职业，均不符合语境，故排除。 <br />5．&mdash;What does PM2.5 mean? <br />&mdash;It&#039;s a professional ________ indicating the condition of air pollution. <br />A．term B．item <br />C．number D．mark <br />6． We need an effective strategy to help children living in ________ poverty to <br />have the opportunity to receive ________ good education. <br />A．/；a B．a；/ <br />C．/；the D．the；a <br />7．The actress received an award for her ________ to charity work. <br />A．addiction B．devotion <br />C．allowance D．application <br />8．According to ________ People&#039;s Daily article, 40% of the lakes in Jiangsu have <br />dried up in ________ past 30 years. <br />A．the；a B．不填；the <br />C．a；the D．不填；a <br />9 ． Liu Yang is ________ first woman astronaut in China who reached ________ <br />space. <br />A．不填；the B．the；不填 <br />C．the；the D．a；a <br />10．One hundred thousand years ago, ________ choice was simple when it came to <br />________ drink&mdash;there was no choice. It was water or nothing. <br />A．the；a B． a；不填 <br />C．the；不填 D．a；the <br />11． In recent years, many mainland residents have rushed to Hong Kong to buy baby <br />milk powder due to their ________ about its quality. <br />A．anxiety B．curiosity <br />C．generosity D．attention <br />12．________ walk is expected to last all day, so bring ________ packed lunch. <br />A．A; a B．The; / <br />C．The; a D．A; / <br />13． It is high time that we started to consider what ________ we should take to <br />reduce heavy smog caused by traffic fumes and other pollutions. <br />A．affectio n B．attention <br />C．measures D．advantages <br />答案：C　考查名词辨析。句意为：现在是时候开始考虑采取一些措施来减轻因交通烟 <br />雾和其他污染所造成的雾霾了。take measures 是固定短语，意为&ldquo;采取措施&rdquo;。同义短语 <br />还有 take steps/action。故答案选 C。 <br />14． I&#039;ll be busy on ________ Sunday morning, and perhaps I&#039;ll have ________ <br />late night. <br />A．the; a B．/; a <br />C．/; the D．the; / <br />15． The teachers hope students can keep a ________ between work and relaxation. <br />A．promise B．lead <br />C．balance D．diary <br />16.The new system has been designed to give students quick and easy ________ to the <br />d...