第 1 页 共 83 页<br />2013 高考英语作文完美炮制法<br />紧扣高考英语作文评分标准 <br />　　高考作文采用总体评分方式，集中在以下四个方面：<br />　　－覆盖了题目提出的所有内容要点和要求；<br />　　－应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，内容比较丰富；<br />　　－在使用复杂结构或高级词汇时允许有些许错误；<br />　　－有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，全文结构紧凑流畅。 <br />　　●高考英语作文完美行文四步骤<br />　　STEP1：确定文章框架，包括：时态、语态、格式、展开方式、开头结尾等。<br />　　STEP2：确定内容要点，包括：主要人物、时间地点、重要细节、合理发挥<br />等。<br />　　STEP3：正式开始写作，整理思路成篇，行文连贯。<br />STEP4：纠正粗心犯下的错误.<br />高考英语写作技巧汇总<br />（一）掌握技巧： <br />　　（1）注意篇章结构，合理布局<br />　　开始部分（opening paragraph）&mdash;&mdash;说出文中的要点、核心问题。<br />　　正文部分（Body paragraphs）&mdash;&mdash;围绕主题开展叙述、讨论。 <br />　　结尾部分（concluding paragraphs）&mdash;&mdash;对全文的总结和概括。<br />　　要做到全文中心突出、段落之间必须是有机地联系，内容完整、连贯。前后<br />呼应，祛除与主题无关的内容。 　　（2）确定主题句<br />　　主题句是对全文的概括，是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到&ldquo;画龙点睛&rdquo;的作<br />用。通常主题句出现在一篇文章的开头，而后，全文对主题句所提出的内容进行<br />解释，扩展。<br />　　写主题句应注意以下几点：<br />　　①归纳出你要写的文章的几个要点<br />　　②提炼出一句具有概括性的话<br />　　③主题句应具有可读性，抓住、吸引读者。<br />　　<br />　　（二）巧用连接词<br />　　要想使文章有整体性、连贯性，就要学会正确使用连接词<br />　　表示罗列增加<br /> <br />第 2 页 共 83 页<br />　First, second, third,First, then / next, after that / next, finally<br />　For one thing &hellip; for another&hellip;,<br />　On (the) one hand&hellip;on the other hand,<br />　Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also,<br />　Especially / In particular,<br />　　表示时间顺序<br />　now, at present, recently,after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,at <br />first, in the beginning, to begin with,later, next, finally,immediately, soon, suddenly, <br />all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment, form now on, from then on,at <br />the same time, meanwhile,till, not&hellip;until, before, after, when, while, as during,<br />　　表示解释说明<br />now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover, furthermore, in fact, <br />actually<br />　　表示转折关系<br />　　but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other hand, in <br />contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except (for), instead, of course, after all,<br />　　表示并列关系<br />　　 or, and, also, too, not only &hellip; but also, as well as, both&hellip; and, either &hellip;or, <br />neither　　&hellip;nor<br />　　表示因果关系<br />　　because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to&hellip;, due to&hellip;, therefore, as a <br />result (of), otherwise, so&hellip;that, such&hellip;that<br />　　表示条件关系<br />　　as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless<br />　　表示让步关系<br />　　though, although, as, even if, even though, whether &hellip;or&hellip;, however, whoever, <br />whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where, <br />when,whom)<br />　　表示举例<br />　　for example, for instance, such as&hellip;, take&hellip; for example<br />　　表示比较<br />　　be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with (to)&hellip;just like, <br />just as,<br />　　表示目的<br /> <br />第 3 页 共 83 页<br />　　for this reason,, for this purpos...