1 <br />高考英语作文指导 <br /> 英语作文具有开放性，告别了客观题生硬的选项和运气因素，作文是实打实考察英语的基础 <br />知识，如果语法和单词都掌握不好，哪怕背再多好句、好结构等等，都很难提升。因此，对于这 <br />些基础薄弱的同学，建议从单词和语法抓起，以写单个句子为落脚点，练习英语作文。 <br />一 如何分类训练？ <br />首先，要对照不同类型的作文题，从开头句写起，保证句子不出错。比如我可以买一本英语作文 <br />书，对于每种类型的作文，都先从开头句练起。在阅读范文开头句之后，开始自己就每种类型的 <br />练习题，模仿着写第一句，一次写 5 篇以上的作文的开头句，再交给英语较好的同学或者英语老 <br />师进行批阅，请他们帮忙指出问题，加以改正（或者用批改网）。开头句练习 2~3 天后，再练习 <br />主体内容段。如此以 2~3 天为一个周期，每个周期内只专注练习一个句子，这样慢慢完成对于全 <br />类型作文的整体训练。 <br />比如，对于信件类作文： <br />（一）建议信 <br />　　【篇首句】说明写信目的。 <br />　　1. I&#039;m sorry to hear that you are having trouble fitting in your new school. Such problems <br />are quite normal. Perhaps the following suggestions are helpful. 很遗憾听说你在适应新学校方面 <br />有困难。这样的问题是很正常的。可能下面的建议会有一些帮助。 <br />　　2. I have received your letter saying you plan to play a visit to China for ten days next <br />month. Perhaps the following suggestions are helpful to you. 我已经收到了你的来信。信上说你 <br />打算下个月来参观中国十天。可能下面的建议对你是有帮助的。 <br />　　3. I&#039;m writing to you to present what I think on the further improvement of our hotel so as to <br />attract more clients(顾客). 我给你写信是想说明一下我对于进一步改善我们旅馆的一些想法，以 <br />吸引更多顾客。 <br />　　4. You have asked me for my advice with regard to how to learn Chinese , and I will try to <br />make some suggestions here. 你关于如何学习汉语询问我的建议，那么我就在这里给出一些建 <br />议。 <br />　　5. I&#039;m very glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to fit in the new school <br />life. Here are a few suggestions. 很高兴收到你的来信，信上询问我关于如何适应新的学校生 <br />活。下面是我的一些建议。 <br />　　6. I&#039;m very glad to have received your e-mail. Now I&#039;m writing to give you some advice on <br />how to learn English well in high school. 很高兴收到你的电子邮件。现在，关于如何在高中学好 <br />英语，我写信给你一些建议。 <br />　　【篇中句】介绍详情、提出具体建议。 <br />　　1. I&#039;d like to suggest that... 我想要建议...... <br />　　2. In my opinion,... 在我看来，...... <br />　　3. If I were you, I would... 如果我是你，我会..... <br />　　4. You&#039;d better do.../not do... 你/不...... <br />2 <br />　　5. It&#039;s necessary for you to read some books about these places before you come to see <br />them with your own eyes. With more knowledge about these places, you will have a better <br />understanding of Chinese history and culture. 在你来亲眼看到这些地方之前，你 有必要读一些 <br />关于这些地方的书。有了关于这些地方更多的知识，你将会更好的理解中国的历史和文化。 <br />　　6. First of all, you should listen to the teacher carefully and take notes in class so that you <br />can go over your lessons as soon as you can after class. 首先，你应该认真听老师讲课。上课做 <br />好笔记，以便下课后可以及时复习。 <br />　　【篇尾句】提出希望采纳建议，并祝福。 <br />　　1. I hope these suggestions will be of use to you. Remember: where there is a will, ...