①词汇篇 <br />severe 替换掉 serious（严重的）a severe water shortage 严重缺水 <br />wealthy 替换掉 rich （ 富裕的） <br />beneficial 替换掉 good （有益的） <br />undesirable 替换掉 bad （不好的，不受欢迎的） <br />nevertheless 替换掉 however/but（然而，不过） <br />fundamental / significant/vital /crucial 替换掉 important（ 重要的） <br />relevant 替换掉 related （有关的）....is highly relevant to....... <br />extraordinary/amazing 替换掉 surprising （惊人的，非凡的） <br />provided/providing （that）替换掉 if （如果.....） <br />on condition that 替换掉 as long as <br />promote /strengthen 替换掉 improve （提高，加强） <br />cope with 替换掉 solve（ 解决） <br />motivate 替换掉 encourage（ 激励） <br />pros and cons 替换掉 advantages and disadvantages（好处和坏处） <br />--You must consider all the pros and cons 　 of the matter before you <br />make a decision.在你做决定之前，必须考虑这个问题的正反两个方面. <br />approach / method 替换掉 way（方法，方案） <br />adopt 替换掉 use （采用，采取） <br />the aged 替换掉 old people（老人） <br />adolescents 替换掉 the young （青少年） <br />employment/occupation 替换掉 job（就业,工作） <br />affair 替换掉 thing （事情，东西） <br />catastrophe 替换掉（ disaster 灾难） <br />subscribe to 替换掉 agree with（ 同意） <br />acquire 替换掉 gain （获得（尤指知识上的）） <br />administration 替换掉 government （政府部门） <br />extremely/desperately 替换掉 very/hard （非常地，极度地，拼命地） <br />for instance 替换掉 for example （例如） <br />advocate 倡导 替换掉 suggest, propose <br />compensate for 替换掉 make up 弥补..... <br />Hence 替换掉 so 因此 <br />In contemporary society 在当今社会 <br />A vast amount of 大量的　替换掉　a lot of <br />sustainable development 可持续发展 <br />be abundant in 富有... 替换掉 be rich in <br />on ones own account 为了某人自己的利益 <br />on account of/ in view of 鉴于， 由于 <br />by no means 绝不 <br />arise from 由....引起 <br />assess 评估，评价 <br />authentic 替换掉 true 真实的，可信的 <br />trend 趋势，趋向，潮流 <br />emphrasize 强调，重视 <br />devote 替换 spend <br />--He devotes all his spare time to reading. <br />nothing butanything but 替换 very <br />--The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting. <br />--The film we saw last night was anything but boring. <br />be supposed to 替换 should <br />appreciate 替换 thank <br />On+名词/doing, No sooner&hellip;than&hellip;/Hardly&hellip;when&hellip;//The moment 替 <br />换 as soon as <br />--As soon as he arrived, he began his research. → <br />--On his arrival, he began his research.. <br />--No sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started. <br />due to 替换 because of <br />contribute to 替换 be helpful/useful/cause <br />--Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study. <br />round the corner 替换 coming soon/ nearby <br />--The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). <br />come up with 替换 think of <br />It occurrs to me that&hellip;替换 I realize <br />set aside 替换 save <br />be of + n. 替换 adj. <br />can not but / can not help but 替换 have to do <br />more often than not 替换 usually <br />lest 替换 so tha...