2021-2022学年人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?单元训练题(含答案)一、单项选择。1.—CouldIuseyourcomputer?—No,you_________.Ihaveto_________it.A.could;workingonB.can;workonC.couldn't;workonD.can't;workon2.—Couldyoupleasedothecleaning?—_________.A.NoproblemB.Sorry,I'mafraidIcan'tC.WithpleasureD.A,BandC3.—Couldyoubuy_________usefulbooksforher?—Sorry,Idon'thave_________money.A.some;anyB.any;anyC.some;someD.any;some4.—_________havealookatyourdictionary,please?—Sure,Hereyouare.A.CouldyouB.CanyouC.WouldIlikeyouD.CouldI5.—HowlongmayI___yourbike?—Foraweek.Butyoumustn't_________ittoothers.A.borrow;lendB.keep;lendC.lend;borrowD.keep;borrow6.YourEnglishbookisinyourbackpack.Please_________andreadit.A.takingitoutB.takeoutitC.takeitoutD.takingoutit7.Doyouagree_________me,Nick?A.atB.aboutC.onD.with8.—Couldyoufinishthetaskintwodays?—_________.Ihavesomethingelsetodothesedays.A.I'mafraidsoB.I'mafraidnotC.Yes,IthinksoD.Ihopeit9.Herfatherlikes_________dinnerbuthates_________thedishes.A.making;makingB.doing;doingC.making;doing  D.doing;making10.—CouldI_________adictionaryfromyou,David?—Sorry,I_________ittomycousinyesterday.A.lend;borrowedB.borrow;lendC.borrow;lentD.borrowed;lend二、完形填空。Doyouhavetheabilitytolivecheaply?Nowhere'satruestoryofanAmericangirl,Sarah.1Sarahleftuniversity,shebegantoliveinNewYorkCityonherown.She2ajobinapublishinghouse,butthesalary(薪水)was3$30,000ayear.Herparentsthoughtherlifewouldbehard,butSarah4liveonhersalaryandstillsaved$5,000inayear.Howwasthat5inoneofthemostexpensivecitiesintheworld?Cheapliving6startswithkeepingthebigcostsmall.Formostpeople,that7,housing.SoSarahchosetoshareaflatwiththreeotherfriends.Hernextbiggestcostwas8.Whensheateout,shewenttocheaprestaurants.9sheboughta$9.99wholechickenatalocalrestaurant.Shethen10thechickenbones(骨头)homeandmadesoupoutofthem.Nowadaysyoungpeopleoften11alotofmoneyonentertainment(娱乐).ButSarahsaid,“Ienjoywalking12inNewYorkCity.Ilovegoingtomuseumsandparks.”DidSarahfeelpoor13cheapliving?Notreally.Sheevenmanagedtotaketwotrips,onetotheNetherlands,14toPortland. “Don'tthinkofsavingmoneyassomething15.It'sakindofgame,”saidSarah.1.A.Until         B.Because   C.After  D.Unless2.A.found       B.tried      C.askedfor  D.lookedfor3.A.morethan   B.lessthan       C.shorterthan D.higherthan4.A.can          B.may        C.could D.might5.A.difficult     B.possible      C.useful D.different6.A.already      B.sometimes      C.hardly    D.always7.A.helps        B.becomes   C.makes  D.means8.A.food          B.rest       C.studyingD.playing9.A.Soon          B.Finally  C.Once   D.Again10.A.prepared     B.took      C.caught  D.picked11.A.pay           B.lend     C.spend D.save12.A.along        B.up      C.down     D.around13.A.by       B.up        C.at   D.between14.A.another       B.theother   C.others D.theothers15.A.hard          B.interesting    C.nice   D.great三、阅读理解。AMostchildrendon'tenjoydoinghousework.Theylikeplayingcomputergamesratherthancleaningtherooms.ButinAustralia,JimandRobert'smother,Mrs.Black,hasgoodandpropermethodstogettheirchildrentodohousework.Hereisanexample.“Mom,haveyouworkedoutnextweek'shousework?LetJimandmechoosethecards.Ican'twait.It'sfun!”WhenRobertshoutedout,hismotherhadalreadyputallthecardsontheirbigtable.Onthecards,therearesomewordslikethese,“sweepthefloor,cleanyourbedroom,helpmomcook,washvegetables,makebeds,feedthefish,cutthewood,cleanthebathroom”andmanyothers.JimandRobertchosetwocardsforeachdayfromMondaytoFriday.Thentheywouldhangthemontheweekdaytaskboard.Jimlikestocleanthebathroom,sohepickedupthecard“cleanthebathroom”.Robertlovestomakethebedsohepickeduphisfavoritecard.Jimagainpickedup“washvegetables”andRobertchose“feedthefish”.Soonthetwoboyswerehappytotakeawayallthecards.Tohelpthechildrendohousework,theirmotherthoughthardandcameupwiththisidea.Ofcourse,theparentsdidthehouseworkontheweekendsandleftJimandRoberttwodaysfree.1.Fromthepassageweknowthatmostchildrenlike_________.A.doinghouseworkB.playingcomputergames,C.playingcardsD.doinghousework2.JimandRobertchose_________cardfortheweekdaysfromMondaytoFriday.A.twoB.fourC.eightD.ten3.Jimlikesto_________.A.cleanthebathroomB.makethebedC.feedthefishD.sweepthefloor4.Theunderlinedphrase“cameupwith”probablymeans“_________”.A.lookedatB.gaveupC.thoughtofD.believedin5.Whodidthehouseworkontheweekends?A.JimB.RobertC.TheparentsD.ThewholefamilyBManyparentsmaketheirchildrendochoresaroundthehouses.Forsomefamilies,teachingchildrenwhattodoandhowtodochoresareeasy.Forotherfamilies,askingchildrentodosomehouseworkcanbeaverybigproblem.Itisagoodideaforparentstotelltheirchildrenthatallfamilymembersmustworktogethertomakethehouseclean,andthateachpersonmustdohisorhershare(份额)ofthework.Thiscanbedonebystartingaprogramofchoresandresponsibilities(责任)whenchildrenareyoung.Doingchoresisgoodforchildren—evenveryyoungones.Doingsomechoresteacheschildrenmanyimportantskills,suchasworkingtogetherwithothersandbeingresponsibleforwhattheydo.Doingchorescanalsoteachchildrentohelpothers.Theskillsandvaluestheylearnbydoingchoreswillbenefit(有益于)themintheirlife.6.Thefirstparagraphtellsus_________.A.parentsshouldn'tmaketheirchildrendochoresB.childrenbehave(表现)differentlyondoingchoresindifferentfamiliesC.allchildrenthinkdoingchoresisdifficultD.it'seasytoteachchildrentodochores7.Theunderlinedword“skills”means_________.A.结果B.工具C.技能D.经验8.Fromthelastparagraph,weknowthat________.A.doingchoresisgoodforchildrenB.everychildlikestodochoresC.doingchoreswillteachchildreneverythingD.childrenshouldlearntodochoreswhentheygrowup9.Accordingtothepassage,theTRUEstatementis_________.A.it'sabigproblemforallfamiliestoteachchildrenhowtodochoresB.it'sbadforchildrentodohouseworkC.somechildrenliketodochores,butsomedon'tD.it'snotnecessaryforchildrentodochoresathome10.Thepassageismainlyabout_________.A.responsibilityB.skillsC.problemsD.chores四、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框内选择适当的选项补全对话，有两个多余选项。,A:MyfriendKateinvitedmetoherbirthdayparty.1._________B:Howaboutanalbum?A:2._________Howmuchisanalbum?B:3._________A:That'stooexpensive.Idon'thaveenoughmoneyforit.B:Oh.4._________A:No,no.Shedoesn'tlikecats.B:Isee.Whataboutascarf?A;5._________B:Doesshelikeflowers?Maybeflowersarewonderful.A:Great!Iwillbuysomeforher.Thanksforyouradvice.A.Ascarfisinteresting.B.Thatsoundsgood.C.Whydon'tyougetherapetcat?D.It'stoopersonal.E.HowcanIgettoherhouse?F.Atleast20dollars.G.WhatshouldIgether?五、单词拼写。根据句意和汉语提示，补全单词。1.Everyoneshoulddeveloptheabilityof_________(独立).2.—Idon'tlikethemutton.—_________(也不)doesBob.3.AnnwaswatchingTV_________(而)Iwascooking.4.Don't_________(扔)theballatme.5.Ann_________(借出)meherbikeyesterday.Iwillgiveitbacktomorrow.六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Annyismylittledaughter.Sheisonlysixyearsold.Shealwaysdoessome1._________(housework)athome.Itiseasy2._________(do)forher.Thenumberonechoreshedoes3._________(be)totakeouttherubbish.Shedoesitwellandneverforgetstodoit.Sometimes，iftherubbishistooheavy4._________(carry)，Iwillhelpher.Annyoftenhelpsme5._________(clean)thefloor.Ihatemopping(用拖把拖洗)thefloor.AfterIfinishthework，Ioftenhave6._________seriousbackache，becausethereissomethingwrong7._________myback.ButAnnylovesit，8._________shelikesplayingwithwater.Annyalsoknowshow9._________(put)emptydinnerplatesintothedishwasher(洗碗机).WhenIamdoingsomewashing，sheevenhelpsmetoputthedirtyclothesintothewashingmachine.Annyisreally10._________(help)athome.七、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1.我叫喊时，她吃惊地抬起头来看。Shelookedup__________________whenIshouted.,2.我父母让我晚上不要在外面呆得太晚。Myparentsaskedmenotto__________________lateatnight.3.你能捎我一程吗？Couldyougiveme__________________?4.陈斌没有去上学，因为他昨天生病了。ChenBindidn'tcometoschoolbecausehe__________________yesterday.5.晚饭后，我洗碗和扫地。Afterhavingdinner,Iwashedthedishesand_________the_________.八、书面表达。假如你是李明，下表是你所做的一项关于“做家务活”的讨论记录，请你根据这个记录用英语向全班同学做一个汇报。提示：1.汇报内容：你和同学所做的家务活；你对做家务活的看法；2.词数：80左右，汇报的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。NamesHouseworkWuJunCleanuproomsatweekJiaMeiHelpmothercookdinnerWangPingWashclothesI……Dearclass,Goodmorning!I`mLiMing.Nowletmereportthediscussionabouthouseworkinourgroup.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That'sall.Thanksforlistening!,答案一、1-5DDADB6-10CDBCC二、1-5CABCB 6-10DDACB11-15CDCBA三、1-5BDACC6-10BCACD四、1-5GBFCD五、1.independence2.Neither3.while4.throw5.lent六、1.housework2.todo3.is4.tocarry5.(to)clean6.a7.with8.because9.toput10.helpful七、1.insurprise2.stayout3.aride4.fellill5.sweptfloor八、Dearclass,Goodmorning!I`mLiMing.Nowletmereportthediscussionabouthouseworkinourgroup.WuJuncleansuproomsattheweekendandJiaMeilikescookingdinnerwithhermother.WangPingsometimeswashesclothesforherfamily.Asforme,Iusuallyhelpmyfatherwatertheflowers.Inmyopinion,itisnecessaryforusstudentstodosomehousework.Bydoingit,wecanhelpourparentsandunderstandthembetter.We'llalsolearntotakecareofourselves.Besides,wecanrelaxourselvesfromhardworkanddevelopourabilities.That'sall.Thanksforlistening!