高二英语第二学期月考质检题（一）2022-3-25说明：本试卷共三部分，满分100分，时限70分钟。第一部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节完形填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将标号为1～10的该项涂黑。Wehaveanoldmusical(1)________.Itis(2)________aclavichord,(3)________wasmadeinGermanyin1681.Ourclavichordis(4)________inthelivingroom.Ithas(5)________ourfamilyforalongtime.Theinstrumentwasboughtbymygrandfathermanyyears(6)________.Recentlyitwas(7)________byavisitor.Shetriedtoplayjazzonit!She(8)________thekeystoohardandtwoofthestringswerebroken.Myfatherwas(9)________.Nowwearenotallowedtotouchit.Itis(10)________byafriendofmyfather's.1.A.toolB.thingC.instrumentD.material2.A.callingB.madeC.calledD.names3.A.itB.thatC.whichD.theclavichord4.A.keepsB.stayedC.keptD.keeping5.A.belongedB.ownedC.belongedtoD.beenbelongingto6.A.laterB.beforeC.agoD.future7.A.badB.boughtC.damagedD.ruined8.A.strikesB.beatC.struckD.beaten9.A.fearB.frightenedC.shocked.D.afraid10.A.reparingB.fixingC.beingrepairedD.havingrpaired第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文在下列短文空格处填入一个适当的词，或用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填在答题卷标号为11~20的相应位置。Ienteredthehotelmanager'sofficeand(11)_______(sit)down.Ihadjustlost$50,(12)_______(feel)veryupset.'Ileftthemoneyinmyroom,'Isaid,'andit'snottherenow.'Themanagerwas(13)_______(sympathy),buthecoulddo(14)_________.'Everyone'slosingmoneythesedays,'he7/7\nsaid.Hestartedtocomplain(15)__________thiswickedworld(16)_______wasinterruptedbyaknockatthedoor.Agirlcameinandput(17)_________envelopeonhisdesk,(18)_______contained$50.Shesaid(19)_______shehadfounditoutsidethegentleman'sroom.'Well,'Isaidtothemanager,'thereisstillsome(20)_______(honest)inthisworld!'第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIhadaletterfrommysisteryesterday.ShelivesinNigeria.Inherletter,shesaidthatshewouldcometoEnglandnextyear.Ifshecomes,shewillgetasurprise.Wearenowlivinginabeautifulnewhouseinthecountry.Workonithadbegunbeforemysisterleft.Thehousewascompletedfivemonthsago.Inmyletter,Itoldherthatshecouldstaywithus.Thehousehasmanylargeroomsandthereisalovelygarden.Itisaverymodernhouse,soitlooksstrangetosomepeople.Itmustbetheonlymodernhouseinthedistrict.21Thewriter'ssisterwillbesurprised______.A.whenshecomestoEnglandB.whensheseesthewriter'snewhouseC.whensheseesthewriterD.whensheleavesNigeria22Somepeoplewillfindthehousestrangebecause______.A.itisnewB.itismodernC.itis'largeD.itisoldBCaptainBenFawcetthasboughtanunusualtaxiandhasbegunanewservice.The'taxi'isasmallSwissaeroplanecalleda'PilatusPorter'.Thiswonderfulplanecancarrysevenpassengers.Themostsurprisingthingaboutit,however,isthatitcanlandanywhere:onsnow,water,orevenonaploughedfield.CaptainFawcett'sfirstpassengerwasadoctorwhoflewfromBirminghamtoalonelyvillageintheWelshmountains.Sincethen,CaptainFawcetthasflownpassengerstomanyunusualplaces.Oncehelandedontheroofofablockofflatsandonanotheroccasion,helandedinadesertedcarpark.CaptainFawcetthasjustrefusedastrangerequestfromabusinessman.ThemanwantedtoflytoRockall,alonelyislandintheAtlanticOcean,butCaptainFawcettdidnottakehimbecausethetripwastoodangerous.23.Themostremarkablethingaboutthe'PilatusPorter'isthat________.A.itcanbeusedasataxiB.itdoesn'tneedarunwaytolandonC.itcancarrysevenpassengersD.itisaSwissaeroplane24.CaptainFawcett______.7/7\nA.ispreparedtoflypassengersanywhereB.willflypassengersanywhereexceptverydangerousplacesC.fliespassengersanywhereD.willflypassengersanywhereexceptRockallCDentistsalwaysaskquestionswhenitisimpossibleforyoutoanswer.Mydentisthadjustpulledoutoneofmyteethandhadtoldmetorestforawhile.Itriedtosaysomething,butmymouthwasfullofcottonwool.HeknewIcollectedmatchboxesandaskedmewhethermycollectionwasgrowing.HethenaskedmehowmybrotherwasandwhetherIlikedmynewjobinLondon.InanswertothesequestionsIeithernoddedormadestrangenoises.Meanwhile,mytonguewasbusysearchingouttheholewherethetoothhadbeen.Isuddenlyfeltveryworried,butcouldnotsayanything.Whenthedentistatlastremovedthecottonwoolfrommymouth,Iwasabletotellhimthathehadpulledoutthewrongtooth.25.Thewritercouldn'tspeakbecause_________.A.thedentisthadjustpulledoneofhisteethoutB.therewassomethinginhismouthC.thedentistwastalkingallthetimeD.hehadatoothache26.Whywasthewriterworried?A.Hethoughtthedentisthadpulledoutmorethanonetooth.B.Hethoughtthedentist-hadpulledoutthewrongtooth.C.Hehadhadatoothout.D.Histonguewasbusysearchingouttheholewherethetoothhadbeen.DThetinyvillageofFrinleyissaidtopossessa'cursedtree'.Becausethetreewasmentionedinanewspaper,thenumberofvisitorstoFrinleyhasnowincreased.Thetreewasplantednearthechurchfiftyyearsago,butitisonlyinrecentyearsthatithasgainedanevilreputation.Itissaidthatifanyonetouchesthetree,hewillhavebadluck;ifhepicksaleaf,hewilldie.Manyvillagersbelievethatthetreehasalreadyclaimedanumberofvictims.Thevicarhasbeenaskedtohavethetreecutdown,butsofarhehasrefused.Hehaspointedoutthatthetreecutdown,butsofarhehasrefused.Hehaspointedoutthatthetreeisausefulsourceofincome,astouristshavebeencomingfromallpartsofthecountrytoseeit.Inspiteofallthathasbeensaid,thetouristshavebeenpickingleavesandcuttingtheirnamesonthetree-trunk.Sofar,notoneofthemhasbeenstruckdownbysuddendeath!27.Thevicarhasrefusedtohavethetreecutdownbecause_____.A.itiscursedB.itearnsmoneyC.heisafraidD.heissuperstitious28.Oneofthesestatementsistrue.Whichone?A.Touristsareafraidtopickleavesoffthetree.7/7\nB.Touristswhohavepickedleaveshaven'tdied.C.Touristswhohavepickedleaveshavedied.D.Touristsareafraidtocuttheirnamesonthetree-trunk.EAFestivalfortheDeadisheldonceayearinJapan.Thisfestivalisacheerfuloccasion,foronthisday,thedeadaresaidtoreturntotheirhomesandtheyarewelcomedbytheliving.Astheyareexpectedtobehungryaftertheirlongjourney,foodislaidoutforthem.Specially-madelanternsarehungoutsideeachhousetohelpthedeadtofindtheirway.Allnightlong,peopledanceandsing.Intheearlymorning,thefoodthathadbeenlaidoutforthedeadisthrownintoariverorintotheseaasitisconsideredunluckyforanyonelivingtoeatit.Intownsthatarenearthesea,thetinylanternswhichhadbeenhunginthestreetsthenightbefore,areplacedintothewaterwhenthefestivalisover.Thousandsoflanternsslowlydriftouttoseaguidingthedeadontheirreturnjourneytotheotherworld.Thisisamovingspectacle,forcrowdsofpeoplestandontheshorewatchingthelanternsdriftingawayuntiltheycanbeseennomore.29.Thefestivalisacheerfuloccasionbecause______.A.ofthelanternsB.thedeadarewelcomedhomebythelivingC.foodislaidoutforthedeadD.peoplestayupallnight30.Whatisthepurposeofthelanterns?A.Theyarenicedecorations.B.Theyaresupposedtohelpthedeadtofindtheirway.C.Theycanbethrownintothesea.D.Theyhelpthelivingtofindtheirway.FWhenaconsumerfindsthatsomethingheorsheboughtisfaultyorinsomeotherwaydoesnotliveuptowhattheproducersaysforit,thefirststepistopresentthewarranty(保单)，oranyotherrecordsthatmighthelp,atthestoreofbuying.Inmostcases,thisactionwillproduceresults.However,ifitdoesnot,therearevariousmeanstheconsumermayusetogainsatisfaction.Asimpleandcommonmethodusedbymanyconsumersistocomplaindirectlytothestoremanager.Ingeneral,the“higherup”theconsumertakeshisorhercomplaint,thefasterheorshecanexpectittobesettled.Insuchacase,itisusuallysettledintheconsumer’sfavor,takingitastruethatheorshehasajustright.Consumersshouldcomplaininpersonwheneverpossible,butiftheycannotgettotheplaceofbuying,itisacceptabletophoneorwritethecomplaintinaletter.Complainingisusuallymosteffectivewhenitisdonepolitelybutfirmly,andespeciallywhentheconsumercanshowclearlywhatiswrongwithwhatwasboughtinquestion.Ifthiscan’tbedone,theconsumerwillsucceedbestbypresentingspecificinformationastowhatiswrong,ratherthanbymakinggeneralstatements.Forexample,“Theleftspeakerdoesn’tworkatallandthesoundcomingoutoftherightoneisunclear”isbetterthan“Thistaperecorderdoesnotwork.”Thestoremanagermayadvisetheconsumertowritetotheproducer,ifso,theconsumer7/7\nshoulddothis,statingthecomplaintaspolitelyandasfirmlyaspossible.Butifapolitecomplaintdoesnotachievetheexpectedresult,theconsumercantakeastepfurther.Hecanthreatentotakethesellertocourtorreportthesellertoapublicorganizationresponsibleforprotectingconsumers’rights.31.Whenaconsumerfindswhatheboughthasafaultinit,heshouldfirst_________.A.complainpersonallytothemanagerB.showsomethingprovableinwrittenformtothestoreC.threatentotakethemattertothecourtD.writeafirmlettertocomplaintothestore32.Ifaconsumerwantsaquicksettlementofhisproblem,it’sbettertocomplainto_______.A.ashopassistantB.astoremanagerC.apublicorganizationD.theproducer33.Themosteffectivecomplaintaboutwhatwasboughtcanbemadeby________A.sayingfirmlyitisofpoorqualityB.showingthefaultofittotheproducerC.askingpolitelytochangeitD.explainingexactlywhatiswrongwithit34.Thepassagetellsus_________A.howtosettleaconsumer’scomplaintB.howtomakethecomplainteffectiveC.howtoavoidbuyingsomethingwrongD.howtodealwithcomplaintfromcountries35.Accordingtothepassage,thelastwayaconsumerhastouseis_______A.towritetotheproducerB.towarnthesellerthathewillturntothecourtoraconsumers’organizationforhelpC.toquarrelwiththemanagerD.tocollectseveralfighterstothreatentheseller高二英语月考质检题答题卡2022-3-25Class______No.______Name____________Scores______________说明：请依题号，把所选答案编码涂黑如〖A〗〖B〗〖C〗〖D〗，或依题号填写。第一部分语言知识与运用（1～10题，每题2分；11～20题，每题1.5分；满分35分）1.〖A〗〖B〗〖C〗6.〖A〗〖B〗〖C〗11.______________16.______________2.〖A〗〖B〗〖C〗7.〖A〗〖B〗〖C〗12.______________17______________3.〖A〗〖B〗〖C〗8.〖A〗〖B〗〖C〗13.______________18.______________4.〖A〗〖B〗〖C〗9.〖A〗〖B〗〖C〗14._______________19______________5.〖A〗〖B〗〖C〗10.〖A〗〖B〗〖C〗15.______________20.______________第二部分阅读理解（每题2分，满分30分）21.〖A〗〖B〗〖C〗〖D〗26.〖A〗〖B〗〖C〗〖D〗31.〖A〗〖B〗〖C〗〖D〗7/7\n22.〖A〗〖B〗〖C〗〖D〗27.〖A〗〖B〗〖C〗〖D〗32.〖A〗〖B〗〖C〗〖D〗23.〖A〗〖B〗〖C〗〖D〗28.〖A〗〖B〗〖C〗〖D〗33.〖A〗〖B〗〖C〗〖D〗24.〖A〗〖B〗〖C〗〖D〗29.〖A〗〖B〗〖C〗〖D〗34.〖A〗〖B〗〖C〗〖D〗25.〖A〗〖B〗〖C〗〖D〗30.〖A〗〖B〗〖C〗〖D〗35.〖A〗〖B〗〖C〗〖D〗第三部分写作（满分35分）第三部分写作（36～40题，每题4分；41题6分；42题9分;满分35分）把下列中文句子翻译成英文（36～40题，每题4分；41题6分；42题9分）36.约翰总是很注意他的汉语发音。________________________________________________________________________________.37.上周六下午，我们班去北京剧院看了一场有趣的名叫“茶馆”的戏剧。________________________________________________________________________________.38.自从2022年来，刘老师一直工作在这家国营医院。________________________________________________________________________________.39.本周末，天不下雨，他会去拜访他住在乡下年迈的父母。________________________________________________________________________________.40.我们班有71.9%的人说将努力拼搏以实现人生的目标。________________________________________________________________________________.41.他到达飞机场时，他们公司的生产的一批小轿车被美国一家航空公司经营的航班运走了。________________________________________________________________________________.42.最近的一项调查表明如今的中国青年的人生目标比过去要显得多元化。这种选择的变化表明社会在进步，人们的生活目标较以前更为实际。________________________________________________________________________________.7/7\n________________________________________________________________________________.【参考答案】1～10C11.sat12.feeling13.sympathetic14.nothing15.about16.but17.an18.which19.that20.honesty21~32B33.D34~35B36.JohnalwayspaysattentiontohisChinesepronunciation.37.LastSaturdayafternoon,ourclasswenttoBeijingtheatretowatch/enjoyaninterestingplaynamedTeahouse.38.MrLiuhasbeenworkinginthehospitalrunbythegovernment/statehospitalsince2022.39.Hewillvisithiselderlyparentswholiveinthecountryifitdoesn’trainthisweekend.40.Seventy-onepointninepercentofthestudentsinourclasssaid/saythattheywould/willworkhardtoachievetheirambitionsintheirlife.41.AnumberofcarsthataremadebytheircompanyhadbeencarriedawaybyaplanerunbyanAmericanaircompany.42.ArecentsurveyshowsthelifeaimsoftheyounginChinatodayseemmorediversifiedthanthoseeverbefore.Thischangeofthechoicehasprovedthatsocietyhasbeenprogressingandthelifeaimsaremoreactualthanever.7/7