2022年新人教版高二英语下册期末考试题8
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2022-08-25 14:58:59
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高二英语下册期末考试题本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共16页,满分为150分。考试用时120分钟。第I卷(共115分)I.听力第一节听独白或对话(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第1段材料,回答第1—2题。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inacompany.C.Inadepartmentstore.2.Whywillthewomanwaitalittlelonger?A.Peoplearealwayslate.B.Herhusbandhasnotcomeyet.C.Shedidn'tmaketheappointment.听第2段材料,回答第3-5题。3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Closefriends.B.Shopassistantandcustomer.C.Ticketsellerandpassenger.4.Ifthemanwantstotaketheearlymorningflight,whenwillhearriveattheairport?A.At6:50.B.At7:50.C.At9:00.5.Howmuchdoesthemanhavetopayfortheticketsatlast?A.$59.B.$295.C.$590.听第3段材料,回答第6—8题。6.Whatcanwelearnaboutthecouple?A.Thehusbandlikestositinthesamechair.16/16\nB.Thewifedoesn'tliketotravel.C.Theywentonatriplastyear.7.Howlongdoesthevoyagetheytalkedaboutlast?A.Abouttendays.B.Tenweeks.C.Abouttwenty-onedays.8.Whydoesn'tthewifelikethekindofvoyage?A.Itmaycostalotofmoney.B.Shedoesn'tliketogotosomanyplaces.C.Shedislikesgoingtosomanyplacesanditmaycostheralot.听第4段材料,回答第9—12题。9.Whatdoesthewomandointheafternoons?A.Goingsightseeing.B.Doinghomework.C.Takingclasses.10.WhydoesthewomanwanttoimproveherEnglish?A.Shewantstogetahigherpositionsoon.B.ShewantstomakefriendswithEnglishpeople.C.Shewantstocommunicatewithhercustomersbetter.11.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.SheknewlittleEnglishbeforeshecametoLondon.B.ShepracticesEnglishwithherroommates.C.ShehasneverbeentoLondonbefore.12.HowlongwillthewomanstillhavetostayinLondon?A.Atleastamonth.B.Atleast25days.C.Nearly40days.听第5段材料,回答第13—15题。13.Whodoyouthinkthespeakeris?A.Avisitortothepark.16/16\nB.Aguide.C.Amanagerofaparkservice.14.WhatdoesthespeakermainlysayabouttheYellowstoneNationalPark?A.Theactivitiesofthepark.B.Thebeginningofthepark.C.Themanagementofthepark.15.Whatisoneofthedutiesofthespeaker?A.Tobuildfires.B.Totrainanimals.C.Toguidenaturewalks.第二节 听取信息(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段独白。请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为16—20的空格中。听录音前,你将有10秒钟的作答时间。录音读两遍。你有80秒钟的作答时间。ATourtoLondonThemostfamousplacesBriefintroductionTheRiverThamesAsLondon’smain(16)______,ithasshapedthecapital’slandscape,historyand(17)_______.BigBenAsoneofthe(18)______symbolsofLondon,itisalsowell-knownforthesoundofthebell.TheTowerofLondonIntheeasternpartofLondon.London’smostvisited(19)________spot.ItisEurope’soldestpalaceand(20)________.II.单项选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)21.Iwouldlove___tothepartylastnightbutIhadtoworkextrahourstofinishareport.A.togoB.tohavegoneC.goingD.havingdone22.Thereisamountain___thetopisalwayscoveredwithsnow.A.ofthatB.ofwhichC.itsD.that16/16\n23.Ifyouactlikethat,you’llgetyourself___.A.dislikeB.dislikedC.dislikingD.todislike24.Themeetingwasover,buttheproblem___unsolved.A.keptB.leftC.continuedD.remained25.Theywillnevergivein_______theymightdoorsayabouttheplan.A.althoughB.nomatterhowC.whateverD.how26.Theenemygeneralorderedallthehouses___aftertheybrokethroughthedefenseline.A.besetfiretoB.weresetfiretoC.caughtfireD.shouldbecaughtfire27.____________hardlateintothenight,hesoonfellillinbed.A.ToworkB.WorkingC.HavingworkedD.Beingworked28.---Haveyoubookedaroomatthehotel?---I___tothehoteltheotherday,butthey___yet.A.havewritten;didn’tanswerB.wrote;haven’tansweredC.hadwritten;haven’tansweredD.wrote;answer29.Ithink___atthetrainstationwillsurpriseAuntKate.A.yourbeingB.youareC.youwereD.youtobe30.___youarethefirstonehere.A.ItseemsthatasifB.ItseemedthatC.ItseemsasifD.Itseemseventhough31.___computersareofgreatbenefittothedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.A.ThefactthatB.ThatthefactisC.WhatthefactisthatD.Thefactisthat32.A:Tomlikesplayingthepiano,buthecan’tplayitwell.B:________________________.A.SodoeshisbrotherB.NorcanhisbrotherC.SoishisbrotherD.Soitiswithhisbrother33.---DoyoumindifJimcomestohelp?---Ireallydon’tknow___apersonlikehimcanhelpmewith.16/16\nA.whatB.thatC.howD.if34.___isknowntousallisthattheearthissmallerthanthesun.A.WhatB.AsC.WhichD.It35.Chinahas___populationthan___.A.muchlarger;thatofJapanB.more;JapanC.afarmore;thatofJapanD.alarger;Japan36.Theseexamples,once_____tohisarticle,willmakeitsoundmorereasonable.A.addB.toaddC.addingD.added37.Theaudiencewatchedher____performance,too____tosayaword.A.amazing,surprisingB.amazed,surprisedC.amazed,surprisingD.amazing,surprised38.___________amusingstoriesarebasedoncomicsituations.A.MostofB.ThemajorityC.MostD.Mostly39.Heaskedanumberofimportantcriticstocome_______hisprivate…A.seeingB.andseeC.seeD.sotheysaw40.Erichadbeenkilled_________fightingwithhisregiment.A.duringB.asifC.whileD.becauseIII.完型填空(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)Inthepast,travelwasconsideredanessentialpartofeducation.Poetsandwritersrealizedthe_41_oftravelandwentouttoothercountriesinsearchof_42_.Aman’seducationwasnotcompleteduntilhehadvisitedforeignlands.Thattravel_43_themindcannotbedenied.Thosewhotravelcomeinto_44_withvarioustypesofpeoplewhosewaysoflifearecompletelydifferentfromtheirs.Theyseethingswiththeirowneyesandhaveabetter_45_oftheaffairsoftheworld.Theimpressionsthattheyreceivewhiletheytravelremain_46_intheirmindsformanyyears,andallfalseimpressionandideasare_47_fromtheirminds.Thus,theyareabletoseethingsintheirproperperspective(观点)andmakecorrectjudgmentsanddecisions.Andbeingabletomakecorrectdecisionsisavaluablepartof_48_.Itisargued,however,thatthe_49_ofthegreatvarietyofbooks,newspaper,theradio,TV16/16\nandtheInternettodayobviates(排除)theneedfortraveltoacquireknowledge.Buttherearemanythingstheycannotdescribeeffectively.Theyhavetobeseenandfelt.Besides,notallcanunderstandeverythingthatthey_50_aboutpeopleawayfromtheirhomes.Tosuchpeople,especially,travelisanimportantmeansofeducation.41.A.valueB.possibilityC.backgroundD.development42.A.workB.wealthC.opportunityD.knowledge43.A.comfortsB.needsC.usesD.broadens44.A.sightB.contactC.powerD.effect45.A.protectionB.studyC.solutionD.understanding46.A.littleB.endlessC.freshD.important47.A.removedB.tiredC.differedD.separated48.A.lifeB.travelC.educationD.society49.A.presenceB.troubleC.importanceD.discovery50.A.seeB.readC.talkD.worryIV.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为5l-60的相应位置上。ItseemsthatyoungpeopleinBritainhavelosttheabilitytocommunicateclearlyand_51___(accurate)inStandardEnglish,andtheBritishgovernmentissoconcerned__52__ithassetupacommitteeto“promotetheuseofbetterEnglish.”__53__,doBritishpeoplereallyhaveaprobleminexpressing__54__?AstudypublishedlastOctobersuggeststhatthereisrealcauseforconcern:ItshowedthatamongtheUK’s15-year-olds,only22%ofboysand28%ofgirlsfeelcomfortablewhen__55__(use)theStandardEnglishinformalsituations,suchasatschoolandininterviews.SomepeoplethinkthatBritishpupilsleavingschoolarenotasgoodatusinglanguagesaspupilsfromothercountries,partly__56__theydon’tspendmuchtimetalkinginclass.Therearesomereasonsforbeingconcerned_____57_____thelevelsoffluencyandwillingnesstospeakinpublic,evenif“public”16/16\njustmeansinfrontoftherestoftheclass.Thegovernmentcommittee,__58__willbechairedbythenewscaster(新闻播音员),TrevorMcDonald,____59_____widelyrespectedandpopularfigure,__60__(make)upofpeoplefromtheworldofbusiness,education,sports,theartsandthemedia.V.阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节:阅读理解(共15题;每小题2分,满分30分)A.LastAugust,JoeandMaryMahoneybeganlookingatcollegesfortheir17-year-olddaughter.Withachecklistofcriteriainhand,theDallasfamilylookedaroundthecountryvisitinghalfadozenschools.Theysoughtauniversitythatofferedtheteenagersintendedmajor,onelocatednearalargecity,andacampuswheretheirdaughterwouldbesafe.“Thesafetyissueisabigone,”saysJoeMahoney,whoquicklydiscoveredhewasn’taloneinhisworries.Oncampustoursotherparentsvoicedsimilarconcerns,andthesamequestionwasalwaysasked:Whataboutcrime?Butwhencollegeofficialsalwaysgavethesameanswer“That’snotaproblemhere.”Mahoneybegantofeeluneasy.“Nocrimewhatsoever?”commentsMahoneytoday.“Ijustdon’tbuyit.”Norshouldhe:in1999theU.S.DepartmentofEducationhadreportsofnearly400,000seriouscrimesonoraroundourcampuses.“Parentsneedtounderstandthattimeshavechangedsincetheywenttocollege,”saysDavidNichols,authorofCreatingaSafeCampus.“Campuscrimemirrorstherestofthenation.”Butgettingaccurateinformationisn’teasy.Collegesmustreportcrimestatistics(统计数字)bylaw,butsomeholdbackforfearofbadpublicity,leavingthehonestoneslookingdangerous.“Thetruthmaynotalwaysbeobvious,”warnsS.DanielCarterofSecurityonCampus,Inc.,thenation’sleadingcampussafetywatchdoggroup.Tohelpconcernedparents,Carterpromisedtovisitcampusesandtalktoexpertsaroundthecountrytofindoutmajorcrimeissuesandeffectivesolutions.61.TheMahoneysvisitedquiteafewcollegeslastAugust______.16/16\nA.toexpresstheopinionsofmanyparentsB.tochoosearightonefortheirdaughterC.tocheckthecostofcollegeeducationD.tofindarightonenearalargecity61.Itisoftendifficulttogetcorrectinformationoncampuscrimebecausesomecolleges_______.A.receivetoomanyvisitorsB.mirrortherestofthenationC.hidethetruthofcampuscrimeD.havetoomanywatchdoggroups62.Theunderlinedword“buy”inthethirdparagraphmeans_____.A.mindB.admitC.believeD.expect64.Welearnfromthetextthat“thehonestones”inthefourthparagraphmostprobablyreferstocolleges_______.A.thatareprotectedbycampussecurityB.thatreportcampuscrimesbylawC.thatarefreefromcampuscrimeD.thatenjoyverygoodpublicity65.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Exactcampuscrimestatistics.B.Crimesonoraroundcampuses.C.Effectivesolutionstocampuscrime.D.Concernsaboutkid’scampussafety.B.Inmodernsocietythereisagreatdealofargumentaboutcompetition.Somevalueithighly,believingthatitisresponsibleforsocialprogressandprosperity.Otherssaythatcompetitionisbad;thatitsetsonepersonagainstanother;thatitleadstounfriendlyrelationshipbetweenpeople.Ihavetaughtmanychildrenwhoheldthebeliefthattheirself–worthreliedonhowwelltheyperformedattennisandotherskills.Forthem,playingwellandwinningareoftenlife-and-death16/16\naffairs.Intheirsingle–mindedpursuitofsuccess,thedevelopmentofmanyotherhumanqualitiesissadlyforgotten.However,whilesomeseemtobelostinthedesiretosucceed,otherstakeanoppositeattitude.Inaculturewhichvaluesonlythewinnerandpaysnoattentiontotheordinaryplayers,theystronglyblamecompetition.Amongthemostvocalareyoungsterswhohavesufferedundercompetitivepressuresfromtheirparentsorsociety.Teachingtheseyoungpeople,Ioftenobserveinthemadesiretofail.Theyseemtoseekfailurebynottryingtowinorachievesuccess.Bynottrying,theyalwayshaveanexcuse:“Imayhavelost,butitdoesn’tmatterbecauseIreallydidn’ttry.”Whatisnotusuallyadmittedbythemselvesisthebeliefthatiftheyhadreallytriedandlost,thatwouldmeanalot.Suchalosswouldbeameasureoftheirworth.Clearly,thisbeliefisthesameasthatofthetruecompetitorswhotrytoprovethemselves.Bothareafraidofnotbeingvalued.Onlyasthisbasicandoftentroublesomefearbeginstodissolve(缓解)canwediscoveranewmeaningincompetition.66.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.Competitionhelpstosetupself-respect.B.Opinionsaboutcompetitionaredifferentamongpeople.C.Competitionisharmfultopersonalqualitydevelopment.D.Failuresarenecessaryexperiencesincompetition.67.Whydosomepeoplefavourcompetitionaccordingtothepassage?A.Itpushessocietyforward.B.Itbuildsupasenseofduty.C.Itimprovespersonalabilities.D.Itencouragesindividualeffects68.Theunderlinedphrase“themostvocal”inParagraph3means_____.A.thosewhotrytheirbesttowinB.thosewhovaluecompetitionmosthighlyC.thosewhoareagainstcompetitionmoststronglyD.thosewhorelyonothersmostforsuccess69.Whatisthesimilarbeliefofthetruecompetitorsandthosewitha“desiretofail”?A.One’sworthliesinhisperformancecomparedwithothers’.16/16\nA.One’ssuccessincompetitionneedsgreatefforts.B.One’sachievementisdeterminedbyhisparticularskills.C.One’ssuccessisbasedonhowhardhehastried.68.Whichpointofviewmaytheauthoragreeto?A.Everyeffortshouldbepaidback.B.Competitionshouldbeencouraged.C.Winningshouldbealife-and-deathmatter.D.Fearoffailureshouldberemovedincompetition.CBothwarm-bloodedandcold-bloodeddesertanimalshavewaystoescapethedesertheat.Warm-bloodeddesertanimals,suchasratsandmice,restduringtheday,oftenstayingincoolundergroundburrows.Atnighttheysearchforfood.Animalsthatareoutduringtheday,suchascold-bloodedlizardsandsnakes,areactiveonlyforshortperiods.Astheirbodytemperaturerises,thesereptilesmoveintotheshadeinordertocooldown.Intheearlyevening,whenthesungrowsweaker,thereptilesbecomemoreactiveandbegintheirsearchforfoodagain.Gettingenoughwatertosurviveisamajorproblemforalldesertanimals.Somedesertanimals,suchasthekangarooratandtherelatedjerboa,getwateronlyfromthefoodthattheyeat.Becausetheseanimalseatmainlydryseeds,theymustsurviveonatinyamountofwater.Mostdesertshaveonlyasmallnumberoffrogsandtoadsbecausetheseanimalsmustbenearwatertosurvive.Yeteventhesecreatureshaveadaptedtodesertconditions.Whensmallamountsofwatercollectintemporarystreams,thedesert-livingfrogsandtoadsbecomeactive.Afterarainfall,theylaytheireggs.Theeggsgrowintotadpolesinafewdaysandintoadultsinjustfourweeks.Whenthepuddlesdryup,theadultfrogsortoadsdigintotheground.Theirmetabolism(新陈代谢)slows,andtheystaybeneaththegrounduntilthenextrain,whichmaybeasgoodasayearaway.Untilthen,theirbodilyactivitiescontinueatareducedrate.Thecamel---oftencalledtheshipofthedesert---isoneofthemostsuccessfuldesertanimals.Camelscangoforlongperiodswithoutwater,buteventuallytheymustdrink.Whenwaterbecomesavailabletothemafteralongdrought,theymaydrink95litersofwaterormore.Whenwaterisnotavailable,whathelpscamelssurvivethedesertheatisthefatstoredintheirhumps.A16/16\ncamel’shumpcontainsabout12kilogramsoffat.Fatisrichinhydrogen.Asthefatisdigested,hydrogenfromthefatcombineswithoxygenintheairthatthecamelbreathes.TheresultisH2O,orwater.Eachkilogramoffatthatacameldigestsproducesaboutaliterofwater.67.Desertanimalsareusuallymoreactiveatnightbecause______.A.itiscooleratnightB.itiseasiertofindwaterC.theylikethedarkD.theyarelesslikelytobeattackedatnight68.Whichofthefollowingdesertanimalscangetwateronlyfromthefood?A.ThecamelB.ThekangarooratC.Thefrog.D.Thetoad69.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Allthedesertanimalsrestduringtheday.B.Allthedesertanimalsdon’trestduringtheday.C.Cold-bloodeddesertanimalsdon’trestduringtheday.D.Noneofthecold-bloodeddesertanimalsgooutduringtheday.70.Thetitleforthispassagecouldprobablybe________.A.HotDesertsB.DesertAnimalsC.HowDesertAnimalsGetWaterD.WaysToEscapetheDesertHeat71.Theunderlinedword“burrows”inthefirstparagraphcanbereplacedby_________.A.holesB.cavesC.roomsD.openings第二节:信息匹配。Belinda刚收到一则消息,说一家英国公司有兴趣买她的时装设计公司,在与该公司会面前,她必须运用一些电脑软件来完成她的一些任务,首先,请阅读下列关于电脑软件的信息:A.Dreamweaver:Dreamweaveristheindustry-leadingwebdevelopmenttool,enablinguserstoefficientlydesign,developandmaintainwebsitesandapplications.Insteadofspending16/16\nhourswritingthecoderequiredforawebpage,thedesignercanbuildthetable,insertpicturesandtextaswellascreatewebforms,byselectingtheitemtheywantandpastingitdirectlyonthepage.Dreamweaverautomaticallywritesthecode,andletthedesignerviewitexactlyasitwillappearonaWebpage.A.Excel:Excelisspreadsheetapplicationsusefulformanagementofdataandperformingcalculations,suchastotalingacolumnofnumbersorgeneratingamoresophisticatedformulatocalculatesomestatisticalmeasureonalistofnumbers.Excelalsoallowsthisdatatobepresentedinagraphicalformusingitsreport’sfunction.B.Gimp:Gimpisafreelyavailable,open-sourceimage-editingandgraphicscreationsoftwareapplicationsimilartoPhotoshop.Itcanbeusedtocolour,correctandsharpenpictures;makegreatlookingreproductionofnot-so-greatlookingphotographs;andcreateahugerangeofdifferentgraphicsandlogos.C.Firefox:Firefoxisanincreasinglypopularwebbrowser,aprogramthatprovidesawaytolookatandinteractwithalltheinformationontheWorldWideWeb.Inadditiontodisplayingimagesandtext,Firefoxisabletopresentarangeofdifferentmultimediainformationincludingsoundandvideo.Afteronly3yearsFirefoxisalreadythesecondmostpopularbrowserintheworldafterMicrosoftInternetExplorer.D.WordPerfect:WordPerfectisawordprocessorsoftwarepackagethatallowsyoutocreate,saveandprintletters,papers,andotherdocuments.Ithasmanywritingtoolsandadvancedfeaturesthatallowyoutochangeoredityourwork,createtables,insertimages,modifythetextsize,styleandcolouranddospellingandgrammarchecks.E.Outlook:MicrosoftOutlookExpressisanemailandnewsclientbundledwithoperatingsystemsandtheInternetExplorerwebbrowserbyMicrosoft,andalsoavailableasano-chargedownloadforthe“classic”AppleMacintoshoperatingsystem(althoughnotforthenewerMacintoshcomputers,whereithasbeenreplacedbyMicrosoftEntourage,whichcostsmoneyaspartofMicrosoftOffice)请阅读下列关于任务的信息,然后匹配任务与完成任务所需要的软件:76.Letterofintroduction:Belindamustdraft/preparealetterintroducinghercompanytothepossiblebuyer.Inthelettershewillalsoincludepicturesofsampledesignsshehasproducedoverthepasttwoyearsandatablelistingsalesfiguresandprofitsforthesameperiod.16/16\n76.Companyaccounts:Belindamustpresenttheinterestedbuyerwiththefulldetailsofthecompany’seconomicperformanceoverthepast2yearsaswellassalesandprofitestimatesforthenext6months.Sheisrequiredtocalculateanddisplayhertotalsalestoallretailers,allrevenueearnedfromthosesales,employeepaymentandotheroperatingcostandfinallyoverallprofits.77.Imageupdates:Shewantstoimprovethequalityofpicturesofhercurrentfashiondesignssoshecansendthemaspartoftheletterofintroductionandalsopostthemontheweb.Inadditionshewantstodesignanewcompanylogothatwillappearonallherbusinesslettersandonherwebsite.78.Updatethecompanywebsite:InordertopresentamoreprofessionalimagetothebuyerBelindawillupdatehercompany’swebsite.Shewantstoaddthenewlogotoallthewebsite’spagesandcreatenewpagesdisplayingthenewandimprovedpicturesofherdesigns.79.Checkwebsite:finallyshewantstocheckthewebsitetomakesurethechangesshehasmadelookgoodandthattheydon’ttaketoolongtodownloadandviewovertheInternet.第II卷(共35分)I课文默写.每空一词,共10空.(1*10=10分)(U4)Elizawasaflowergirl______1_______tosucceedandbeindependentofherfamily.…Butafterherfirstlesson,shewas_______2________becauseProfessorHigginswasso_____3_______withher.(U5)Sowethinkitisreasonableto_____4______theylivedinthesecaves,______5_____ofthecold.(L29).Inthesameway,aRussianmightfailtoseeanything____6_______inajokewhichwouldmakeanEnglishmanlaughtotears.(L30).Intime,itbecamean_____7_______factthattheCoxbrothersemployeda_____8________ghostthatdidmostoftheirworkforthem.(L31).They_____9______socialconventionswithoutbeing______10_______thattheyaredoinganythingextraordinary.16/16\nII.单词拼写:根据句意填入适当的词,每横线只填一词,可根据首字母或中文意思只限Module8U4-U5的词语。1.Ifyouneedanymorehelp,don’th_____________tocontactme.2.Sheo___________hisrudenessandtriedtopretendnothinghadhappened.3.Yesterdayatthehotel,Imadethe________________(认识)ofafamousKoreanactress.4.Couldyouexplaintousthe_______________(重要意义)oftheglobalclimatechange?5.MywifewantedtogotoGreece,andIwantedtogotoItaly,butIknewshewasunabletoc____________.6.Lookatthem___________room.Youputthedirtyclothesandsheetshereandthere.7.Herefusedtopaymymoneyback.Ihadnoa______________buttoreporthimtothepolice.8.Hegotfiveyearsinjailforr____________agasstation.9.Itwasabadyearforfilms,______________________(从…方面来说)bothquantityandquality10.Heisalwayslazyandcareless,andIam_____________________(厌烦)hislazinessandcarelessness.III.基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)你是校报小记者,最近进行了一次采访。以下是这次采访的情况:时间:上周末对象:眼科医生(eye-doctor)王教授主题:我国中小学生近视(short-sightedness)问题基本信息:(1)发生率:略高于50%(2)人数:世界第一专家解读:(1)原因:很复杂(2)治疗:没有哪一种药物能治愈近视(3)建议:不要过度用眼;多参加户外活动(4)特别提示:如何握笔也和近视有关16/16\n[写作内容]根据以上情况写一篇采访报道,并包括如下内容:1.采访的时间、对象和主题;2.中小学生近视的发生率及人数;3.专家解读。[写作要求]只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。[评分标准]句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。16/16\n参考答案I卷1-5ABCAB6-10CCCAC11-15CBBBC16.waterway17.geography18.main19.tourist20.prison21-25BBBDC26-30ACBAC31-35DDAAD36-40DDCBC41-45ADDBD46-50CACAB51.accurately52.that53.However54.themselves55.using56.because57.about58.which59.a60.ismade61-65BCCBD66-70BACAD71-75ABBBA76-80EBCADⅡ卷一、1.determined2.disappointed3.impatient4.assume5.regardless6.amusing7.accepted8.conscientious9.disregard10.conscious二、1.hesitate2.overlooked3.acquaintance4.significance5.compromise6.messy7.alternative8.robbing9.intermsof10.fedupwith三、possibleversion:Lastweekend,IhadaninterviewwithProfessorWang,aneye-doctor,concerningtheissueofshort-sightednessofschoolchildreninChina.AccordingtoProfessorWang,slightlymorethanhalfoftheschoolchildreninourcountryareshort-sighted,rankingthefirstintheworld.Healsopointedoutthatthecausesforshort-sightednessaresocomplicatedthatnomedicinecancureit.Hesuggestedthatschoolchildrenavoidoveruseoftheireyesanddomoreoutdooractivities.Heparticularlyremindedusthathowtoholdapenisalsorelatedtoshort-sightedness.16/16