高二英语上学期期末测试卷120分钟150分满分I、听力（30分）第一节：短对话，仅读一遍（15分）1.Atwhattimedoestheofficeopen?A.7:45B:8:15C:8:002.WhatdidthemandolastSaturday?A.Hesawaplay.B.Heactedinaplay.C.hewenttotheteahouse.3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Theyarefriends.B.Theyarestrangers.C.Theyarebrotherandsister.4.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Afineboat.B.Theirfriend,Tom.C.Theweather.5.Whatwillthewomandothisevening?A.MeetherMumattheairport.B.Saygood-byetoherMumattheairport.’C.FlytoanothercitytogetherwithherMum.第二节：长对话及一段独白，每段读两遍（15分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inastore.B.Inafactory.C.Inamuseum.7.Whatisthemostprobableresultoftheconversation?A.Themangothisradiorepaired.B.Themangotanewreceipt.C.Themangotanewradio.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhenisAlice’sbirthday?A.Thenextday.B.Thedayafternext.C.Thedaytheyhadthetalk.9.WhatwillthemanandthewomanbuyforAlice?A.Arecord.B.Someflowers.C.Aboxofchocolates.12/12\n听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WheredidSuespendthenightsinthecountry?A.Inafarmhouse.B.Intheopen.C.Atahotel.11.Whatwastheweatherlikeinthecountry?A.Itsnowedalot.B.Itrainednearlyeveryday.C.Therewasalotofsunshine.12.WhatdidSuethinkofthepeopleinthecountry?A.Theyweretall.B.Theywerestrange.C.theywerefriendly.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhereareKateandTom?A.InKate’soffice.B.InTom’shouse.C.Inaclassroom.14.WhydidTomcomeintotheroom?A.Heworkedthere.B.HewantedtotalktoKate.C.Hewantedtohavealettertyped.15.WhatwasJanedoingatthattime?A.Shewastakingarest.B.Shewaspreparingforanexam.C.Shewastakinganexam.16.WhatwillKatedonextyear?A.GotoJapan.B.Changeherjob.C.Gotonightschool.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdidthemanhavetodointhemorning?A.Hefedthechickens.B.Hecleanedthebathroom.C.Hecarriedwaterforthefamily.18.Whydidthemangotoschoolonfoot?A.Nobusraninthatdirection.B.Theschoolwasnear.C.Hisfamilywaspoor.19.WhatdidthemandoeverySunday?A.Hewastakentochurchthreetimes.B.Hestayedathomeallday.C.Heplayedinthestreet.20.Whatcanwelearnfromwhatthespeakersaid?A.Heisaretiredteacherofhistory.B.Hethinkschildrenwerehappierinthepast.12/12\nC.Helivesonafarmfarawayfromcities.II.单项填空，从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。21．_____therain,weshouldhavehadapleasantjourney.A.ExceptB.SolongasC.ButforDUnless22.E-mail,aswellastelephones,_____animportantpartindailycommunication.A.isplayingB.haveplayedC.playD.areplaying23.Slowly,overmillionsofyears,eachgrainofwoodwasreplacedwithgrainsofminerals.Thewoodturnedtostoneand_____thecolorsoftheminerals.A.tookupB.tookonC.tookoffD.tookdown24.Let’s_____withtheworkeventhoughwemayrunintostillgreaterdifficulties.A.carryoutB.carryawayC.carryonD.careabout25.Theexplorersmadeacampfireto____wildanimals.A.keepoffB.keepoutC.keepupwithD.keepback26.Wearewell_____alltheotherteamsatpresent.A.aboveB.aheadC.headofD.aheadof27.Thereislotsofmilkleft.Wouldyoulike_____?A.onemoreB.anotheroneC.anymoreD.somemore28.Don’tmake_____ofher.Can’tyouseesheisin______.A.afun;tearsB.fun;tearsC.fun;tearD.afun;tear29.Hewascrazy_____thegirl,butitwascrazy_____himtoletsuchayounggirldrivehiscar.A.about;ofB.with;forC.to;ofD.at;for30.Theworkwas_____Mr.Li.That’stosay,Mr.Liwas______thework.A.inchargeof;inthechargeofB.inthechargeof;inchargeofC.inchargeof;inchargeofD.inthechargeof;inthechargeof第二节：完成句子（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）31.（随着时光飞逝）,hishairisturninggrey.(as,go)32.Hewasthefirstperson(发言)atthemeeting.(speak)33.Thisisajob(需要)patience.(call)34.Theclub(由……组成)morethan200members.(consist)35.Greatchanges(发生)inourhometowninthepastfiveyears.(take)36.Muchattentionshouldbepaid(改善)people’slivingstandard.(improve)12/12\n37.IwishI(看见)youyesterday.(see)38.60%ofthemembersvoted(支持)hissuggestions.(favor)39.Notuntilshegothome(她才意识到)thatshehadlostherkeys.(realize)40.I’mnotgoing.(首先),Ihavenomoney,andsecondly,Ihavenotime.(begin)III.完形填空。（30分）Dadtaughtmealotaboutlife,especiallyitshardtimes.Irememberedoneofhis41onenightwhenIwasreadytogiveupapoliticalcampaignIwaslosing,andwroteaboutitinmydiary.Tired,feelingthemanymonthsof42invain(徒劳),Iwentuptomystudytomakesomenotes.IwaslookingforapencilinthebackofmydeskdrawerwhenI43uponeofDad’soldbusinesscardsthathewassoproudof.ThenIthoughtabouthowhe44withdifficultsituations.Alotofpicturesappearedintomymind,butone45camesharplyintoview.Wehadjust46toHolliswood.Wehadourownhouseforthefirsttime;ithadsomelandaroundit,even47.Onewasagreatbluespruce(云杉)thatmusthavebeen40feettall.Lessthanaweekafterwemovedin,therewasaterrible48.Wecamehomefromthestorethatnighttofindthespruce49almosttotallyfromthegroundandthrownontothestreet.WhenmybrotherFrankieandIsawthespruce,ourhearts50.ButnotDad’s.Therainwas51.Thenheannounced,“OK,we’regoingtopushhimup.”“Whatareyoutalkingabout,Dad?”The52areoutoftheground.“Shutup,wearegoingtopushhimup,andhe’sgoingto53again.”Wecouldnotsaynotohim.Sowe54himintothehouseandwegotaropeandwe55theropearoundthetopofthetreethat56onthestreet,andhestoodupbythehouse,withme57ontheropeandFrankieinthestreetintherain,helpingto58thegreatbluespruce.Inno59atall,wehaditstandingupstraightagain.Daddrovestakes(桩)intheground,tiedropefromthe60tothestakes,andsaid,“Don’tworry,he’sgoingtogrowagain….”Ilookedatthecardandwantedtocry.Icouldn’twaittogetbackintothecampaign.41.A.classesB.lecturesC.lessonsD.talks42.A.struggleB.workingC.battleD.defense43.A.turnedB.tookC.cameD.picked44.A.keptB.workedC.dealtD.helped12/12\n45.A.sightB.spotC.sceneD.story46.A.comeB.leftC.gotD.moved47.A.yardB.fieldC.flowersD.trees48.A.stormB.rainC.snowD.wind49.A.pushedB.pulledC.putD.stuck50.A.fellB.roseC.sankD.dropped51.A.stoppingB.fallingC.comingD.going52.A.leavesB.branchesC.rootsD.trunks53.A.standB.plantC.dieD.grow54.A.ledB.followedC.tookD.brought55.A.madeB.gaveC.tiedD.kept56.A.putB.leftC.placedD.lay57.A.pullingB.pushingC.holdingD.fixing58.A.takeB.putC.pullD.push59.A.timeB.problemC.wayD.difficulty60..A.leavesB.rootsC.trunkD.branchesIV、阅读理解（40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWewalkedinsoquietlythatthenurseatthedeskdidn’tevenlifthereyesfromthebook.MumpointedatabigchairbythedoorandIknewshewantedmetositdown.WhileIwatched,mouthopeninsurprise,Mumtookoffhergatandcoatandgavethemtometohold.Shewalkedquietlytothesmallroombytheliftandtookoutawetmop(拖把).Shepushedthemoppastthedeskandasthenurselookedup,Mumnoddedandsaid,”Verydirtyfloors.”“Yes.I’mgladthey’vefinallydecidedtocleanthem,”thenurseanswered.ShelookedatMumstrangelyandsaid,“Butaren’tyouworkinglate?”Mumjustpushedharder,eachswipe(拖)ofthemoptakingherfartherandfartherdownthehall.Iwatcheduntilshewasoutofsightandthenursehadturnedbacktowritinginthebigbook.AfteralongtimeMumcameback.Hereyeswereshining.Shequicklyputthemopbackandtookmyhand.Asweturnedtogooutofthedoor.Mumnoddedpolitelytothenurseandsaid.“Thankyou.”Outside,Mumtoldme:“Dagmarisfine.Nofever.”“Yousawher,Mum?”12/12\n“Ofcourse.Itoldheraboutthehospitalrules,andshewillnotexpectusuntiltomorrow.Dadwillstopworryingaswell.It’safinehospital.Butsuchfloors!Amopisnogood.Youneedabrush.”61.WhenshetookamopfromthesmallroomwhatMumreallywantedtodowas_______.A.tocleanthefloorB.topleasethenurseC.toseeapatientB.tosurprisethestory-teller62.WhenthenursetalkedtoMumshethoughtMumwasa________.A.nurseB.visitorC.patientD.cleaner63.Afterreadingthestorywhatcanweinferaboutthehospital?A.Itisachildren’shospital.B.Ithasstrictrulesaboutvisitinghours.C.Thenursesanddoctorstheredon’tworkhard.D.Alotofpatientscometothishospitaleveryday.64.WhydidMumgotoseeDagmarinthehospital?A.TogivehersomemessageaboutDad.B.Tomakesureherroomwasclean.C.Tocheckthatshewasstillthere.D.Tofindouthowshewas.65.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesMum?A.politeB.patientC.changeableD.cleverBMostanimalshavelittleconnectionwithanimalsofadifferentkind,unlesstheyhuntthemforfood.Sometimes,however,twokindsofanimalscometogetherinapartnership(伙伴关系)whichisgoodforbothofthem.Youmayhavenoticedsomebirdssittingonthebacksofsheep.Thisisnotbecausetheywantaride,butbecausetheyfindeasyfoodintheparasites(寄生虫)onsheep.Thesheepallowthebirdstodosobecausetheyremovethecauseofdiscomfort.Soalthoughtheycanmanagewithouteachother,theydobettertogether.Sometimesananimalhasaplantpartner.Therelationshipdevelopsuntilthetwopartnerscannotmanagewithouteachother.Thisissointhecorals(珊瑚)ofthesea.Intheirskinstheyhavetinyplantswhichactas“dustmen”,takingsomeofthewasteproductsfromthecoralandgivinginreturnoxygenwhichtheanimalneedstobreathe.Iftheplantsarekilled,orareevenpreventedfromreceivinglightsothattheycannotlivenormally,thecoralswilldie.66.Somebirdsliketositonasheepbecause______.12/12\nA.theycaneatitsparasites.B.theyenjoytravelingwiththesheep.C.theydependonthesheepforexistence.D.theyfindthepositionmostcomfortable.67.Theunderlinedword“they”inthelastsentenceofthefirstparagraphrefersto______.A.birdsandparasitesB.birdsandsheepC.parasitesandsheepD.sheep,birdsandparasites68.Welearnfromthetextthatcoralsdependonplantsfor_____.A.comfortB.lightC.foodD.oxygen69.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlydiscuss?A.Someanimalsandplantsdependoneachotherforexistence.B.Someanimalsandplantsdeveloptheirrelationshipeasily.C.Someplantsdependoneachotherforfood.D.Someanimalslivebettertogether.CHewasjust12yearsoldwhenhedied.Buthebroughtcourageandhopetopeoplearoundtheworld.NkosiJohnson,whodiedlastJune,isrememberedtodayasanAIDSfighter.ThisyoungboychallengedhisgovernmentAIDSpoliciesandunitedmillionsofSouthAfricansinthefightagainstthedisease.JohnsonwasthelongestsurvivingpersonbornHIVpositive(艾滋病病毒携带者).Hesurvived(continuetolive)withthisdeadlydiseasefor12yearsbeforeitclaimedhislife.Atfirst,Johnsonwasexpectedtoliveforninemonthswhenhisfostermother,GailJohnson,tookhiminattheageoftwo.ShenowrunsNkosiHavenacrosstownfromherhouseinMelville.TheHavenishometo20childrenlivingwithHIVorAIDS,and11oftheirmothers.Johnsonattractedtheworld’sattentionandstoletheheartsofthousandsofpeopleacrosstheworldatthe13thInternationalAIDSConferenceinDurbaninJuly2000.HestoodinfrontofalargeaudienceincludingSouthAfricanPresidentThaboMbeki.HetoldthemthathewantedAZT,adrugusedtotreatAUDSpatients,tobegiventoHIV-positivepregnantwomentopreventthediseasebeingpassedontotheirunbornbabies.Hereceivedaloudcheerattheendofhisspeech.Johnson’sspeechwasbroadcastliveacrosstheworld.Withviewsbeyondhisageandevenasenseofhumor,JohnsonsoonbecameaninternationalsignofthefightagainstAIDSandHIV.12/12\n70.Theunderlinedwords“claimedhislife”(Paragraph3)means_____.A.didharmtoJohnson’shealth.B.helpedJohnsontosurvive.C.causedthedeathofJohnson.D.madeJohnsonweak.71.TheAIDSchildgavethespeechinorderto______.A.stealtheheartsofthousandsofpeople.B.beanAIDSfighter.C.getmorehelpfromtheworld.D.fightagainstthegovernment.72.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat_____.A.thegovernment’sAIDSpolicieshavetobeimproved.B.thegovernmentdidnothingtohelpthosewithHIVpositive.C.theboy’sspeechchangedthegovernment’spolicies.D.noonelivedlongerthantheboy.73.Thebesttitleforthispassage_______.A.TheSadStoryofanAIDSChild.B.TheCourageofanAIDSChild.C.AIDS,aDeadlyDisease.D.AHeroinSouthAfrica.DSomepeopletakelotsofexercise.Otherskeeptostrictdiets.Butaccordingtorecentresearch,thebestwaytolivealongandhappylifeissimple.Getadog.“Wehaveknownformanyyearsthatthecompanyofapetcanincreasewell-beinginanumberofways,”saysDr.BonnieBeaver,ananimalbehaviourspecialistatTexasUniversity.“Forexample,thesurvivalratesofheartattackvictimswithpetsaremuchgreaterthanthoseofpeoplewithoutpets.”AccordingtoDr.Beaver,petownersarelesslikelytoneedadoctor,Theyrecovermorequicklywhentheydogetill.Theyhavelowerbloodpressure,takemoreexerciseandaremoresociallyactive.Aboveall,theyarehappier.SeventypercentofthefamiliesDrBeaversurveyedsaidthattheirfamilyenvironmentwashappieraftertheygotapet.AndthisiswhatDrBeaverandotherresearchersaretryingtoachieve.Theywanttofindascientificlinkbetweenhumanhappinessandalonglife.Thereisnofinalanswertothisquestionyet,butitseemstobesomethingtodowithemotionalties.Peoplewithsomeoneorsomethingto12/12\nlovelivelonger.”Therearemanyformsofanimal-humanrelationshipandsomeareveryhelpful,”saysDrBeaver.Itseemsthatthemorelovelyananimalis,themoreitbenefitsourhealth.Asthesayinggoes,“ifyouwanttobeloved,getadog.”Petownershipbenefitsmenandwomenequally.Otherlifeexperiencesdividethesexes.“Womenaremoresensitivetobadmarriagesthantheirhusbandsbecausetheyworkharderattheirrelationships,”saysDr.JaniceGlaserofOhioStateUniversity.Themessageseemstobethatawomanisbetteroffwithagooddogthanabadhusband.Yetinsomeways,menaresimilartodogs.Theylikegettingdirtyandmakingamess.Theyforgetbirthdays.Theycandisappearfordaysonend.Howcantheybebettertrained?74.Accordingtotheauthor,thecompanyofapetdoesgoodtoapersoninthefollowingwaysexcept_______.Ahavinglesschanceofdyingofheartattacks.B.beingmoreactiveinsocietyC.beingbetteroffthanothersD.havingtheirfamilyenvironmentimproved75.Itcanbeinferredfromthearticlethat______.A.awomanmayprefertohavethecompanyofagooddogthanthatofabadhusbandB.scientistsaresureabouttherelationshipbetweenhappinessandalonglifeC.alllifeexperienceshavedifferenteffectonmenandwomenD.womencanbenefitmorefromowningapetthanmencan76.Inwhatkindoftone(口吻)doyouthinktheauthorwritethepassage?A.Realisticandserious.B.Delightedandhopeful.C.Angryandpitiful.D.Lightandhumorous.EIn1901,H.G.Wells,anEnglishwriter,wroteabookdescribingatriptothemoon.Whentheexplorers(探险者)landedonthemoon,theydiscoveredthatthemoonwasfullofundergroundcities.Theyexpressedtheirsurprisetothe“moonpeople”theymet.Inturn,the“moonpeople”expressedtheirsurprise.“Why,”theyasked,“areyoutravelingtoouterspacewhenyoudon’tevenuseyourinnerspace?”H.G.Wellscouldonlyimaginetraveltothemoon.In1969,humanbeingsreallydidlandonthemoon.Peopletodayknowthatthereareno12/12\nundergroundcitiesonthemoon.However,thequestionthatthe“moonpeople”askedisstillaninterestingone.Agrowingnumberofscientistsareseriouslythinkingaboutit.Undergroundsystemsarealreadyinplace.Manycitieshaveundergroundcarparks.Insomecities,suchasTokyo,SeoulandMontreal,therearelargeundergroundshoppingareas.The“Chunnel”,atunnel(隧道)connectingEnglandandFrance,isnowcomplete.Butwhataboutundergroundcities?Japan’sTaiseiCorporationisdesigninganetworkofundergroundsystems,called“AliceCities.”Thedesignersimagineusingsurfacespaceforpublicparksandusingundergroundspaceforflats,offices,shopping,andsoon.Asolardome(太阳能穹顶)wouldcoverthewholecity.Supportersofundergrounddevelopmentsaythatbuildingdownratherthanbuildingupisagoodwaytousetheearth’sspace.Thesurface,theysay,canbeusedforfarms,parks,gardens,andwilderness.H.G.Wells’“moonpeople”wouldagree.Wouldyou?77.TheexplorersinH.G.Wells’storyweresurprisedtofindthatthe“moonpeople”_______.A.knewsomuchabouttheearthB.understoodtheirlanguageC.livedinsomanyundergroundcitiesD.wereaheadoftheminspacetechnology78.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”(paragraph2)referto?A.Discoveringthemoon’sinnerspace.B.Usingtheearth’sinnerspace.C.Meetingthe“moonpeople”again.D.Travelingtoouterspace.79.Whatsortofundergroundsystemsarealreadyherewithus?A.Offices,shoppingareas,powerstations.B.Tunnels,carparks,shoppingareas.C.Gardens,carparks,powerstations.D.Tunnels,gardens,offices.80.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AliceCities-citiesofthefutureB.SpacetravelwithH.G.WellsC.EnjoylivingundergroundD.Buildingdown,notup12/12\nVI.作文（25分）要求：100单词左右WriteaparagraphabouttherepairofatempleinChina.Usethesenotestohelpyou.Date:961Height:47.5metreshighDamagedbyfire:seventimesVisitors:5,000touristsadayPresentwork:Paintthegroundfloorofthetemple/repairtheroof/protecttheroomsfrombirds(fixwire)/planttreesandflowers/buildasmallmuseumforpots,bowls,paintings,drawingsandmetalfigures高二（上）期末英语测试答案一、听力（1.5分X20）1——5CABCB6——10ACBAB11——15CCACB16——20CACAB二、单项填空（1分X15）21——25CABCA26——30DDBAB三．完成句子（1.5分X20）31.Astimesgoesby32.tospeak33.Whichcallsfor/callingfor34.consistsof35.havetakenplace36.toimproving37.hadseem38.infavorof12/12\n39.didsherealize40.Tobeginwith一、完形填空（1分X20）41——45CAACC46——50DDABC51——55BCDBC56——60DADAC二、阅读理解（2分X20）61——65CDBDD66——70ABDAC71——75CABCA76——80DCBBD12/12