高二年级英语第一学期期中考试试题2本试题满分150分，答题时间120分钟一。听力测试（30分）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whichsignshoulditbe?A.NoSmoking.B.NoPhotos.C.BeCareful.2.Whenwillthemanleave?A.At5:00.B.At6:00.C.At6:30.3.Whatwilltheydofirst?A.Fixabookshelf.B.Searchforapen.C.Writealetter.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthisconversation?A.Themanisastrangerbutthewomanisn’t.BNeitherofthemisastranger.C.Bothofthemarestrangers.5.Whatdidthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Tocomewithin30minutes.B.Tocheckthepipes.C.Totellhertheleak.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题听5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Atarestaurant.B.Onatrain.C.Inabus.7.Wherewilltheymostprobablygo?A.Tothecinema.B.Totheman’shome.C.Tothewoman’shome.8.Whycan’ttheyseetheconductor?A.Becausethereisnoconductor.B.Becausetherearetoomanypeople.C.Becausetheydon’tknowwhotheconductoris.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Whatproductorserviceistheclerktryingtosell?A.AfreetriptoHawaii.B.Amatchinalocalclub.C.Amembershiptoasportsclub.10.Whydoesthemanturndowntheoffer?A.Hedoesn’tneedtheservicebeingprovided.B.Hehashisownsportsclubaroundthehouse.C.Heneverbuysthingsoverthephone.11.Whichstatementistrueaboutthe“donotcall”listaccordingtotheconversation?A.Themanmightbecalledbyanotherclerkinthecomingweeks.B.Themanrequestedthathisnamebeaddedtothecompany’sphonelist.12/12\nC.Thecompanywillstopphoninghimuponhisrequestimmediately听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends.B.StrangersC.Classmates.13.Howlongwillthemanstayhere?A.7days.B.2weeks.C.1month.14.WhatdoesthemanlikeaboutChina?A.Highmountains.B.Longrivers.C.Highmountains,longriversandpeople.听第9段材料，回答第15至16题。15.WhatdoesLiMeisuggestthewomandoinherletter?A.Stayinbedandkeepwarm.B.Drinkalotofwaterandgotohospital.C.BothAandB.16.WhatwillLiMeidoonSaturdayafternoon?A.GotohospitalforanX-ray.B.Payavisittothewoman.C.Havedinnerwiththewoman.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhyareLondontaxidriversveryefficient?A.Becausetheyhaveadrivinglicense.B.Becausetheyhavereceivedspecialtraining.C.BecausethetrafficconditionsinLondonaregood.18.Howlongdoesthetrainingperiodlast?A.Twotofourmonths.B.Atleasthalfayear.C.Twoyearsormore.19.Whydoesthespeakerthinkthedrivingtestisaterribleexperience?A.Thelearnerhastogothroughseveraltoughtests.B.Thelearnerusuallyfailsseveraltimesbeforehepassesit.C.Thedrivingtestusuallylaststwomonths.20.Whydolearnerdrivershavetokeeptheirpresentjobs?A.Theydon’twanttheirpresentbossestoknowwhatthey’redoing.B.Theywanttoearnmoneyfrombothjobs.C.Theycannotearnmoneyastaxidriversyet.二、单项选择（15分）21.Hismotherwantedtodiscouragehim________hiscousin.A.toarguewithB.arguewithC.fromarguingwithD.arguedwith22.Hefeltguiltyabout________basketballasyouare.A.beingasgiftingatB.beingsogiftedforC.notbeingasgiftedatD.notbeingsogiftedfor23.Theyoungplantsneed________.A.takingcareofB.tobetakingcareofC.totakecareofD.beingtakencareof12/12\n24.Iregret_______youthatyoudidn’tpassthedrivingtest.A.totellB.tellingC.havingbeentoldD.beingtold25.WhenIopenedthedoor,Ifoundmyfathersittinginhisarmchair,completely______amagazine.A.absorbinginB.absorbedinC.absorbingtoD.absorbedto26.Largeamountoffood________wastedatthedinningtableinsomeschool.A.isB.areC.hasD.have27.Overonethousandpeoplevisitedtheexhibition______thosewhowerepresentattheopeningceremonyonhefirstday.A.exceptB.exceptforC.besideD.inadditionto28.Weare_______water,wehadbetterstoremore.A.runningoutB.runningoutofCrunoutD.runoutof29.__________theairport,JackyChenwassurroundedbyreporters.A.AssoonasarrivingB.UponhearrivedatC.OnarrivingD.Uponarrivalat30.Whatif______yesterday?A.hecomeB.didhecomeC.hecameD.hecomes31.Thefloodinthatareahas_______manythousandsfodeaths.Whichiswrong?A.resultedinB.ledtoC.causedD.resultedfrom32.Pleasegoontrying.I’,suretheeffortsyouare______willpayoff.A.makingB.doingC.givingD.sparing33.At7:30I’lldriveoverto______you_______.Pleasegetreadyatthattime.A.pick;onB.pick;outC.pick;upD.pick;off34.Isthisthewatchyouwish_______?A.tohaverepairedB.torepairitC.tohaveitrepairedD.willberepaired35.________manytimes,buthestillcouldn’tunderstandit.A.HavingbeentoldB.ThoughhehadbeentoldC.HewastoldD.Havingtold三．完型填空Therearesomeplacesonourearthwherehotwaterandsteamcomeupfromundertheground.Oneoftheplacesisalargeislandin____36____PacificOcean.ItisNorthIslandinNewZealand.Theearth____37_____whichweliveisabigballofveryhotrock.Itishotinsideandcold____38____.Ifnotso,noonecouldlivehere.Itissoftinsideandhardoutside,whichis___39_____ofrocks.Ithasashell(壳)just___40____anegg.Therearesomecracks(裂缝)__41____theshelloftheearthinsomeplaces.InNewZealandthispartoftheshellseemstohavemorecracks____42____inotherplacesontheearth.Thereareplaceswherethegroundis___43_____hotthatitburnsyourfeet.Insomeplaces,hotwatershootsintotheairfrom___44____totime.Andinotherplaces,youcan__45____thewaterboilingandthe__46____comingupfrompoolsofhotwater.___47____youputsomeeggsinthehotwater,__48____willbedoneinafewminutes.Inthoseplacespeoplemake___49___oftheheatthatcomesfrominsidetheearth.Someof___50____cookfoodinthehotpools.Theyputfoodintoacontainerandplaceitinthewater.12/12\n____51__awhilethefoodwillbereadyto___52____.Manypeoplebringthehotwaterfrombelowtheearthintotheirhomes.Theydothisbyputtingalong___53_____intotheground.Inthiswaytheygethotwaterandsteamforcookingandwashing,andforheatingtheirhomes.Formostofus,theheatunderourfeetistoofarawaytouse.Thepeoplewhogetheatfrominsidetheearthare___54____.Theydon’thaveto___55____fortheheartheyuse.36.A.aB./C.theD.one37.A.ofB.overC.withD.on38.A.outB.outsideC.inD.inside39.A.madeB.changedC.turnedD.produced40.A.asB.ofC.likeD.up41.A.onB.inC.underD.above42.A.thatB.thanC.asD.which43.A.veryB.tooC.soD.terrible44.A.placeB.timeC.windD.pools45.A.seeB.hearC.touchD.taste46.A.animalsB.airC.smokeD.steam47.A.WhenB.AlthoughC.IfD.But48.A.itB.theyC.heD.she49.A.funB.useC.itD.food50.A.themB.whichC.usD.theplaces51.A.DuringB.ForC.AfterD.Before52.A.haveB.doC.eatD.get53.A.tableB.wireC.tapD.pipe54.A.richB.poorC.foreignersD.lucky55.A.lookB.waitC.payD.care四．阅读理解ADesertsarefoundwherethereislittlerainfallorwhererainforawholeyearfallsinonlyafewweeks’time.Teninchesofrainmaybeenoughformanyplantstosurvive(存活)iftherainisspreadthroughouttheyear.Ifitfallswithinoneortwomonthsandtherestoftheyearisdry,thoseplantsmaydieandadesertmayform.Sandbeginsastinypiecesofrockthatgetsmallerandsmalleraswindandweatherwearthemdown.Sanddunes(沙丘)areformedaswindsmovethesandacrossthedesert.Bitbybit,thedunesgrowovertheyears,alwaysmovingwithhewindsandchangingheshape.Mostofhemareonlyafewfeettall,buttheycangrowtobeseveralhundredfeethigh.Thereis,however,muchmoretoadesertthansand.InthedesertsofthesouthwesternUnitedStates,cliffs(悬崖)anddeepvalleyswereformedfromthickmudthatoncelaybeneathaseamorethanmillionsofyearsago.Overcenturies,thewaterdriedup.Wind,sand,rain,hearandcoldallworeawayattheremainingrocks.Thefacesofthedesertmountainsarealwayschanging----very,veryslowly---astheseforcesofnaturecontinuetoworkontherock.Mostdesertshaveasurprisingvarietyoflife.Thereareplants,animalsandinsectsthathaveadaptedtolifeinthedesert.Duringtheheatoftheday,avisitormayseeveryfewsignsoflivingthings,butastheairbeginstocoolintheevening,thedesertcomestolife.Asthesunbeginsto12/12\nriseagaininthesky,thedesertonceagainbecomesquietandlonely.56.Manyplantsmaysurviveindesertswhen________.A.therainisspreadoutinayearB.therainfallsonlyinafewweeksC.thereislittleraininayearD.itisdryalltheyearround57.Sanddunesareformedwhen________.A.sandpilesupgraduallyB.thereisplentyofraininayearC.theseahasdriedupovertheyearsD.piecesofrockgetsmaller58.Theunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphprobablymeansthatinadesertthereis_______.A.toomuchsandB.moresandthanbeforeC.nothingexceptsandD.somethingelsebesidessand59.Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthatinadesert_________.A.ThereisnorainfallthroughouttheyearB.lifeexistsinroughconditionsC.allsanddunesareafewfeethighD.rocksarewornawayonlybywindandheatBWhenIwasinthethirdgrade,Iwaspickedtobetheprincess(公主)intheschoolplay.Forweeksmymotherhadhelpedmepracticemylines.Butonceonstage,everyworddisappearedformmyhead.Thenmyteachertoldmeshehadwrittenanarrator’s(解说员)partfortheplay,andaskedmetochangeroles.ThoughIdidn’ttellmemotherwhathadhappenedthatday,shesensedmyunhappinessandaskedifIwantedtotakeawalkintheyard.Itwasalovelyspringday.Wecouldseedandelions(蒲公英)poppingthroughthegrassinbunches,asifapainterhadtouchedourlandscapewithbitsofgold.Iwatchedmymothercarelesslybenddownbyoneofthebunches.“IthinkIamgoingtodigupalltheseweeds.”shesaid.“Formnowon,we’llhaveonlyrosesinthisgarden.”“ButIlikedandelions,”Iprotested.“Allflowersarebeautiful---evendandelions!”Mymotherlookedatmeseriously.“Yes,everyflowergivespleasureinitsownway,doesn’tit?”sheaskedthoughtfully.Inodded.“andthatistrueofpeople,too.”Sheadded.WhenIrealizedthatshehadguessedmypain,Istartedtocryandtoldherthetruth.“Butyouwillbeabeautifulnarrator,”shesaid,remindingmeofhowmuchIlovedtoreadstoriesaloudtoher.Overthenextfewweeks,withhercontinuousencouragement,Ilearnedtotakeprideintherole.Thedayfinallycame.Afewminutesbeforetheplay,myteachercameovertome.“Yourmotheraskedmetogivethistoyou.”shesaid,handingmeadandelion.Aftertheplay,Itookhometheflower,laughingthatIwasperhapstheonlypersonwhowouldkeepsuchaweed.60．Whatwastheseasonwhenthestoryhappened?A.Summer.B.Autumn.C.Winter.D.Spring.61.Thegirldidnotplaytheroleoftheprincessmainlybecause_____.12/12\nA.shefeltnervousonthestageB.shelostherinterestinthatroleC.shepreferredtheroleofthenarratorD.shehaddifficultymemorizingherwords62.Whydidthemothersuggestawalkinthegarden?A.Toremovethedandelions.B.ToenjoythegardensceneC.TohaveatalkwithherdaughterD.Tohelpherdaughterwiththeplay.63.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A.EverybodycanfindhisorherownwaytosuccessB.EverybodyhashisorherownvalueintheworldC.Everybodyshouldlearntoplaydifferentroles.D.Everybodyhassomeunforgettablememory.CGettingpaidtotalkabouttheWorldCupisagreatjob.I’mnotafootballcommentator(评论员)，though–justanEnglishteacherinJapan.IcometoJapantowyearsago,anddidn’tthinkIwouldstay,butJapanhasthateffectonyou.Peopleoftenenduplivingherelongerthantheyplanned.Ithinkit’sbesttoteachinabiggercitywherethereareotherforeignerstomixwith,ratherthanasmalltownwhereEnglishteachersoftencomplainoffeelinglikeagoldfishinabowl.ManypeoplechoosetoliveinTokyo,ofcourse,whichisgoodforthenightlifefactor.ButI’dsaythatforgeneralqualityofliving,citiesofneithertoolargenortoosmall,likeSapporowhereIlive,arebetterchoices.IteachEnglishprivately,whichmeansI’mmyownboss.Ifyouwanttodevoteyourselftoprivateteaching,itswellworthdoingaTEELcoursefirst,becauseyourlessonswillbemuchbetterforit.Theproblemwithprivateteachingisfindingstudents;ittookmeayeartobuildupafullschedule(日程表)ofprivatelessons,soIstartedoutteachinginschoolspart-time.Mostofmyforeignfriendshereworkfull-timeforbigEnglishconversationschools.Thesalaryisfinetoliveon,butwhetheryoucansavemoneydependsonhowmuchgoingoutandtravelingyoudohere.Theschoolsarereluctanttotaketimeoff—eventeacherswithticketsfortheEngland–Argentinagamehadtroublegettingthedayoff.64.FromthepassageweknowinJapanthewriterlikestolivein____.A.TokyoB.asmallC.acityofmiddlesizeD.abigcity65.Accordingtothewriter,onehadbetter______firsttodoprivateteachingbetter.A.takeaTEFLcourseB.decidehisorherownlessonsC.findstudentsD.buildupafullschedule66.Theunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraphimpliesthat______.A.therearemanyforeignersinJapanB.JapanisgoodfornightlifeC.theycanteachEnglishprivatelyinJapanD.Japanhassomethingmoreattractivethanexpected67.Theunderlinedword“reluctant”inthepassagemayprobablymean______A.kindB.unwillingC.freeD.carelessDAsskiesarefilledwithmillionsofmigrating(迁徙)birds,Europeanscientistssaythe12/12\nseasonalwonderappearstobestrange:Thefatterthebird,thebetteritflies.Theresultsoftheirstudyledtoatheoryoppositetoacentraloneofaerodynamics(空气动力学),whichsaythatthepowerneededtoflyincreasedwithweight.Forbirds,obviously,thecostofflyingwithheavyfatismuchsmallerthanweusedtothink,.Researchersfoundthatredknotwadingbirdsdoubletheirnormalbodyweightof100gramsbeforemakingtheirtwice-a-yearnonstopflightbetweentheBritishIslesandtheRussianArctic.Distance:5,000kilometers.AnotherstudyinthemagazineNaturemeasuredtheadvantageofflyinginanaerodynamicgroupwhichallowsbirdstosaveenergybyflyingsmoothlyandquietlyintheleadbird’sairstream.Flyingingroups,theirheartrateswere14.5percentlowerthanflyingalone,accordingtoHenri,aFrenchscientist.Thefindingshelpexplainhowbirdscompletedifficultmigrations.Researchershadthoughtthatthinner,strongerbirdswouldhavethebestchancetosurvive.Thefirststudysuggeststhatbuildingupfattobeburntasfuelduringthemigrationisworthmorethantheenergyitbakestocarrytheadditionalweight.Inthestudy,researcherssaidtheirteamstudiedthebirdsflownatdifferentbodyweightsduring28simulated(模拟的)flights.Theyforcedasmallamountofspecialwaterintothebirds’bodiessothattheycouldmeasuretheamountofenergyburntduringtheflight.1.Aredknotwadingbirdof100gramswillprobablyweigh_________beforemakingitsnonstopmigratingflight.A.50gramsB.100gramsC.150gramsD.200grams2.Duringtheirmigratingflight,redknotwadingbirdscansaveenergybyflying____________.A.separatelyB.aloneC.ingroupsD.inpairs3.A____________redknotwadingbirdhasabetterchancetosurviveduringitsmigratingflight.A.strongerB.weakerC.thinnerD.fatter4.Thebesttitleforthispassagemayprobablybe__________.A.BirdsThinDownForJourneyB.BirdsFattenUpForJourneyC.HowBirdsBuildUpFatForJourneyD.HowBirdsBurnEnergyForJourneyEHaveyoueverreceivedagiftthatwassoclearlynotyourtastethatyouwonderedifperhapsithadbeenhandedtoyoubymistake?Worse,haveyouevergivenapresentandwatchedyourfriendlookasthoughshehadopenedthewrongbox?Maybesherespondedwithapolite“Why,thankyou,”butyouknewyouhadmissedthemark.Whydopresentssometimesgowrong?Andwhatdoyourchoices(goodandbad)reflectaboutyourpersonalqualities?Choosingtherightgiftisanart,Ibelieve.Itcallsforempathy—theabilitytoputyourselfintosomeoneelse’sheadandheart.We’reallabletodothis;infact,we’rebornwithakindofnaturalempathy.Aftertheearliestperiodofchildhood,however,itneedstobereinforced(加强)—byourparents,teachers,friends.Whenitisn’t,we’renotabletounderstandotherpeople’sfeelingsassharply.Thiscanshowinthegiftsweselect,andsocanmanyotheremotional（情感的）qualities.Thinkbacktothepresentsyou’vegivenoverthepastyear,thetimeandeffortyouputinto12/12\nyourselection,howmuchyouspent,youthoughtswhileyouwereshopping,andyourfeelingswhenthereceiveropenedthepackage.Keepinmindthatwhatyouchoosedisplaysyourinnerworld.Ofcourse,youmayexpressyourselfdifferentlywithdifferentfriends,relatives,andotherpeopleyouknowWeliveinasocietywhereexchangingpresentsisanimportantpartofcommunication.Ignoringthetraditionwon’tmakeitgoaway.Ifyoureallydislikesuchatradition,tellyourfriendsaheadoftime.1.Theunderlinedexpression“youhadmissedthemark”means“youhadfailedto____________”A.makeherfeelbetterB.keepyourfriendshipC.receiveapresentinreturnD.gettheexpectedeffect2.Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.Naturalempathyneedstobereinforced.B.Emotionalchangesinfluenceone’schoiceofgifts.C.Selectingtherightgiftisanabilitypeoplearebornwith.D.Choosinggiftsrequiresonetounderstandthereceivers.3.Inthethirdparagraph,theauthortellsusthat_______________.A.attentionshouldbepaidtothereceivers’responsesB.onelearnsfromwhathedidinthepastC.thechoiceofgiftsreflectsone’semotionalqualitiesD.oneshouldspendmoretimechoosinggifts4.Thebestpossibletitleforthispassageis“_____________”A.WaysofChoosingGiftsB.AnImportantTraditionC.ExchangingPresentsD.MessageinaGift五．完成对话A:Let’sbegin.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthewaywaterisusedfora_______________?B:Well,it’sagoodwaytousewater.Weneedfood,ofcourse,andnothingcangrowu_______thereisenoughwater.A:Ia__________.ButI’vereadthatalotofwaterisw__________whenwewaterfieldsandotherfarmland.Itwouldbebettertousemodernt________tomakesurethatwedon’twastewater.B:That’strue.Weshouldbec________withourwater.Usingwaterforf___________isgoodbecausemanypeoplewillb___________fromit;thefarmers,thepeoplewhosellvegetables,f______andotherfood,andpeoplewhoeatthevegetablesandfood.A:Yes.Ifwelearntousethewaterinagoodway,withoutwastingorp________it,wecangrowmorefoodanduseourlandwell,too.六．书面表达（25分）假如你叫李华，一年来，你和你的弟弟曾因家庭贫困而失学。但最近你们得到了一位在南京工作的澳大利亚人MrBlack的赞助而重返了校园。你在2022年11月23日给他写了一封英文信表示感谢，并告诉他你们最近的学习情况。信的内容包括以下几点：1．一年来，你们一直都在努力学习，在老师和同学们的帮助下，学习取得了很大的进步；12/12\n1．经常受到老师、父母的表扬和鼓励；2．决心继续努力，学好各门功课，将来考上重点大学；3．渴望见到MrBlack，但因没机会去南京，所以希望他能给你们寄张照片；4．钱和阅读材料都已收到，非常感谢。注意：1．词数：100左右；2．不要逐条翻译，可适当增加细节使行文连贯；3．注意采用正确的书信格式。江苏省宿迁市2022-2022学年度第一学期高二12/12\n年级期中考试英语试卷参考答案21-5BBACB6-10CABCA11-15ABACC16-20BBCAC21-25CCABB26-30BDBDC31-35DACAC36-40CDBAC41-45BBCBA46-50DCBBA51-55CCDDC56-60AADBD61-65ACBCA66-70DBDCD71-75BDDCD76.agriculture77.unless78.agree79.wasted80.technology81.careful82.farming83.benefit84.fruits85.pollutingComposition:November23,2022DearMrBlack,We’reverygladtohavereceivedthemoneyandthereadingmaterialsyousenttous.Thankyouverymuch.MybrotherandIhavebeenstudyinghardsincewecamebacktoschool.Withthehelpofourteachersandclassmates,wehavemadegreatprogressinourstudies.Soweareoftenpraisedandencouragedbyourteachersandparents.Wehavemadeupourmindstostudyharderthanbeforetolearneverysubjectwellinordertobeadmittedtokeyuniversitiesinthefuture.We’relookingforwardtoseeingyou,butfornowwehavenochancetogotoNanjingourselves.Sowehopeyouwillsendusaphotoofyou.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua试卷答案分析一、单项选择（难度为易）来源于学案和周练原题。第3、4、15题纯粹考查学生的非谓语知识；第2、5、9、14题考查非谓语与固定短语结合使用；其余各题考察学生对课本固定短语的记忆巩固情况。难度不大，目的在于让学生对所学知识能熟练运用；并对英语这门学科充满信心。二、完形填空（难度为易）本篇完形题难度极小，侧重考查学生的短语记忆水平。得分率可望达到85%以上。目的在于让学生“跳一跳，吃的着桃子”。36．C由普通名词构成的专有名词前加定冠词。37．D含有介词的定语从句。38．B与前面的inside相对。39．A由…造成bemadeof46．D根据下文可知：蒸气。53．D根据当时可能性；放长管子汲取热水。三、阅读理解（难度为中）12/12\n第一篇阅读是基础篇章，难度不大，目的让学生从易入手。其余四篇来自于2022高考题中的A、B篇，文章内容平和，难度不大。比较容易得分。A．56A由第一段第二句可知。57．A由第二段可知。58．D由第三段内容可知，大海干涸，海底的岩石在大自然力量的作用下，变成沙漠且不断变化。因此，“除了沙子，沙漠还受其他因素的影响”59．B由最后一段，尤其是第一句这一主题句推知。B．60由第二段第一句可知。61．由第一段第三句可知62．第一段最后一句可知母亲已经感觉到了孩子有些不快乐，且由后文可知，母亲的提议其实是想与女儿交心。63．由本文语句”Allflowersarebeautiful---evendandelions”“Andthatistrueofpeople,too.”C．64．C由第二段最后一句，阐明了作者喜欢既不太大又不小的城市，即C项。65．A由第三段第二句可知，先上TEFL课程，这会对你的日后教学更有利。66．D。由此句的下文讲述可知；A、B、C项不全面，只是部分因素；D比较全面，是前三项的综合。67．由破折号后解释eventeachers…havetroublegettingthedayoff一句中trouble关键词可看出。D．68．D由第三段第二句可知。意思是redknotwadingbirds通常是把身体增至它正常体重100克的双倍重才会进行一年两次的betweentheBritishIslesandtheRussianArctic间的无间断飞行。69．C由文中第四段可得出；意思是在杂志Nature中有另一项研究，它测评了鸟类以群体飞行的好处，就是鸟类在飞行中，由领头鸟带队而形成的空气流，具有一定的空气动力，因而他们可以通过平稳、安逸的飞行而节省能量。70．D由第五段最后一句可知，此句为虚拟句，内容是不真实的，文章第一段也说胖鸟飞得好。71．B主旨大意题。由第一段最后结论，以及倒数第二段可知，表明：增肥以用于迁徙途中作为燃料而耗尽要比鸟类为了携载它多余体重所耗费的能量要值得多。E．72。D由文章第一段可看出，由于你送出的礼物不适合接受者的口味，因而就没有受到你预想的效果。73．D第二段第二句可知，选择礼物需要empathy即能够领悟别人心里的能力。74．C由第三段语句keepinmind…到本段最后一句可知，无论你选择什么礼物，它都会表达出你内心的情感世界。75．D通读全文可知。四、完成对话内容紧扣课本，单词设计比较平和，多数是学生常写的生词。五、书面表达书信体。本模块两个单元教学书信的格式，同时内容较有吸引力，让学生有话想说，有句子可写，并有信心写好。12/12\n12/12