2022年新人教版高二年级英语下册期中试卷
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2022-08-25 15:01:28
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高二年级英语下册期中试卷出题人:李敏审题人:卢春红(说明:考试时间:100分钟满分:120分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdowelearnaboutMaryandJane?A.Theyaregoodfriends.B.TheyarebothJack’sfriends.C.Theyarebothinterestedinart.2.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.InadrugstoreB.AtabookstoreC.Atapostoffice.3.What’stheman?A.AtaxidriverB.AtrafficpolicemanC.Asignaloperator4.Whoisthetallestgirlofthefour?A.SusanB.LindaC.Angela5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aplanforthesummer.B.AnicebookonwildlifeC.WildlifeinAfrica第二节:(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至第8题。6.WhyisSophieupset?A.Herboyfriendlefther.B.Sheisseriouslyill.C.Herboyfriendhurther.7.What’swrongwithCharlie?A.Hehaslosthisjob.B.Hehashadsometroubleatwork.C.Hehasquarreledwithhisparents.8.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Stoptalkingwithherboyfriend.B.ComfortherboyfriendC.Changeherattitudetowardsherboyfriend.听第7段材料,回答第9至第11题。9.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Onabus.B.Onaplane.C.Onatrain.10.WhyisthemangoingtoLondon?12/12\nA.Topursuehismaster’sdegree.B.Todobusiness.C.Toattendameeting.2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttostudy?A.InternationalRelations.B.BusinessStudiesC.Philosophy听第8段材料,回答第12至第14题。3.Whatarethespeakersplanningondoing?A.FishingB.Mountainbiking.C.Hiking4.Whatdidthemanforgettobring?A.RaincoatsB.UmbrellasC.Rainboots5.Whatdothespeakersfinallydecidetodo?A.StayatahotelB.ReturnhomeC.Stayinthecar听第9段材料,回答第15至第17题。6.Whatwastheweatherliketheothernight?A.RainyB.FineC.Windy7.Whatwasthewomandoingthatnight?A.PlayingwithherdogB.ReadingtoherkidsC.WatchingTV8.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.BuyanewTV.B.RepairherTV.C.CheckherTV.听第10段材料,回答第18至第20题。9.Whatisthepurposeofthespeech?A.Tointroduceanewkindofbicycle.B.Toencouragepeopletotakepartintheclub’sactivities.C.ToinformcyclingbeginnersaboutNewJersey’strafficlaws.10.WhatwillsomeofthelistenersprobablydonextSaturday?A.Repairtheirbicycles.B.TakepartinaraceC.Goonabicycletour.11.Whatisthepurposeofthe“buddysystem”?A.Tointroducethebeautifulscenery.B.Tokeepcyclistsfrombeingleftbehind.C.Tosavemoneyonequipment.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。12.Wevisitedthehouses_________duringthewaryears.A.builtB.beingbuiltC.buildingD.tobuild22.Littlewhatyousaid.Iwishyouhadrepeatedit!A.didIunderstandB.IunderstoodC.IdidunderstandD.haveIunderstood12/12\n23.–Willyougoswimmingwithmethisweekend?–_____________.A.AlldependB.ItdependsC.ItdependsonD.Alldependson24.Though_____money,hemanagedtostarthisownbusiness.A.lackedB.lackingofC.lackingD.lackedof25.Aswejoinedthebigcrowd,Igot________frommyfriends.A.separatedB.sparedC.lostD.missed26.Canyouimaginethatpeopleinthisvillageusedtofetchdrinkingwaterfromsucha____________?A.severelypollutingriverB.severelypollutedriverC.riverseverelypollutingD.riverseverelypolluted27.Lawsthatpunishparentsfortheirchildren’sactionsagainstthelawsgetparents_______.A.worriedB.toworryC.worryingD.worry28.Inthereadingroom,wefoundher_______atadesk,withherattention____onabook.A.sitting;fixingB.sit;fixedC.sitting;tobefixedD.seated;fixed29.Incopyingthispaper,becarefulnotto________anywords.A.leavebehindB.leaveasideC.leaveoffD.leaveout30.Youshouldn’treadothers’________letterswithoutpermission.A.privateB.publicC.particularD.especial31._________withhermother,sheistall.A.ComparingB.TocompareC.BeingcomparedD.Compared32.Theresearchissodesignedthatonce______nothingcanbedonetochangeit.A.beginsB.havingbegunC.beginningD.begun33.–Howwastheroyalweddinglastnight?--Super!Rarely_________somuchmediaattention.A.aweddingattractedB.didaweddingattractC.aweddingdidattractD.attractedawedding34.________thattheaudiencestooduptoapplaud(鼓掌).A.SosuccessfulherperformancewasB.SosuccessfulwasherperformanceC.SoherperformancewassuccessfulD.Sowashersuccessfulperformance35.Hermotherdoesn’t______ofhergoingtostudyintheUnitedStatesalone.A.admitB.agreeC.proveD.approve第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)A.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—45各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。IPassedMyDrivingTest!I’dbeen16forsixdaysandwasalreadypreparedtodealwithfailure.Irememberthat,whenmymumwokemethatmorning,hervoicewasn’tasscreamingasitusuallywas.Shehadbeen36formorethanonehour12/12\ngettingeverythingready,andIcouldfeelshewasworryingaboutmeatthesametime.Istayedinbedforafewminutes.Iwas37toleaveitswarmthandcomforttofacethesufferingthatI’dratherletmyselfforgetforthepastmonths.Finally,Idraggedmyself38.ThefirstthingIthoughtofaftergettingupwastoeat.Iwenttothe39andpreparedabreakfastthatwasfairlysmall,butwasstilltoobigformyappetite(食欲,胃口)thatday.IkepttellingmyselfthatIshouldeat.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday,andthiswasn’ta(n)40day.Besidesmaybeitwouldcalmmealittle.ButIdoubtedit.Ileftthekitchenbecauseeventhe41mademefeelsick.Ifinishedgettingreadyandtriedtosettledown.Itdidn’twork,soIdecidedthatmymumandIshouldgo.Wehad42time,soIthoughtwecouldpractiseparking.Ifailed,withthewheelhittingthepavement(人行道).Afterthat,thelittlebitofconfidenceIhadwas43.Itriedtwomoretimes,butdidnotimprovemuch.Thenwewenttowardsthedrivingtestsite(地点).Iwaitedtwentyminutes--justenoughtimetomakemyselfbelievethatIwasgoingtofail.Then,finally,itwasmy44.Iwasn’tsureofmyselfatall.IjustwantedtogetitoverandmakesurethatIhadtocomebacknextThursday.ThefirstthingIhadtodowasparking,whichIdidquitewell.Theconfidencethatcamewithithitmelikeawave.TherestofthetestwentwellandIpassedit.The45ofmymummadeherfacesofter.Iknewherworrywasgoneandshewashappyforme.36.A.up B.over C.out D.in37.A.sad B.eager C.unwilling D.willing38.A.outofbed B.ontobed C.intobedD.inbed39.A.livingroom B.kitchen C.bedroomD.toilet40.A.important B.necessary C.lucky D.ordinary41.A.milkB.bread C.smoke D.smells42.A.little B.plentyofC.noD.many43.A.backB.goneC.thereD.greater44.A.tryB.turnC.carD.chance45.A.tearsB.linesC.smilesD.eyesB.填空(共10小题)用方框中一个单词或短语的适当的形式完成下列各句子。toeveryone’ssurprise;meanwhile;belinkedto;worthwhile;severe;conclusion;makeanimpression;appointment;putforward;press46.What__________didyoudraw?47.Thecholeraoutbreakwasso__________thatmorethan500peoplehaddiedin10days.48.Itdidn’tseem_______writingitalloutagain.49.____________,theplansucceeded.12/12\n46.Thevideocameras____________apowerfulcomputer.47.You’llhavetoplaybetterthanthatifyoureallywantto________.48.Thesecarriagesfloatabovethegroundandbybendingor______downinyourseat,youcanmoveswiftly.49.Shesaidshehadan____________withthedoctor.50.Iwenttocollege.___________,allmyfriendsgotwell-paidjobs.51.Who________atheoryabouttheblackholes?第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。AThankstothehugesuccessofHarryPotter,manyteenagersdreamaboutlivinginanancientcastle.Thesedreamsmayincludebeautifulsilkdresses,deliciousfood,servantsandofcourse,magic.However,reallifeinanEnglishcastlewasnoteasy.Withthickstonewallsandhightowers,castleswerebuiltfordefence.Sotheywerenotgoodplacestolivein.Inmedievaltimes(中世纪),castlesmusthavebeennoisyandsmellyplaces.Horses,cattle,chickensandsheepwalkedfree,blacksmiths(铁匠)didironwork,soldierspractisedsword(剑)fights,andchildrenofallagesplayedaroundthem.Castlesdidnothavecentralheating;theonlyheatcamefromthefireplace.Eveninsummerthecastlewascool.Peoplelivinginthecastleshadtouseblanketstokeepwarmwhileatwork.LifeduringtheMiddleAgesbeganatsunrise.Servantslitthefire,sweptthefloorandcookedthemorningmeal.Themid-morningmealwasthemainmealofthedayandoftenincludedthreeorfourcourses(一道菜).Afterdinner,everyonecontinuedhisorherwork.Theownerofthecastle,thelord,sometimestookhisguestshuntingorshooting.Hiswife,thelady,spentmuchofthedaywatchingthemaids(女仆)work,aswellaspeopleworkinginthekitchen.Shealsokeptaneyeontheweaversandembroidererswhomadeclothesforthefamily.Supperwassimpleandeatenlate,justbeforebedtime.YoumayfindsomeoldmagicbooksinacastleasHarryPotteroncedid.Readthembeforeyougotobed,becausewhenyoufallasleepthemagicofcastlelifemayappearbeforeyoureyes.56.ForwhatpurposewerethecastlesbuiltinEngland?A.Toraisepoultry(家禽)andlivestock(家畜).B.Toprovideaworkingplaceforblacksmiths.C.Todefendthecityorcountryagainstenemies.D.Toprovideaplaceforteenagerstolearnmagic.57.Whyweretheancientcastlesnoisy?A.Becausesoldierspracticedswordfightsthere.12/12\nB.Becauseblacksmithsdidironworkthere.C.Becausechildrenofallagesplayedaroundthem.D.Alloftheabove.BAnthropologists(人类学家)arescientiststhatstudypeoplewhooftenlivedhundredsoreventhousandsofyearsago.Itemsthosemen,women,andchildrenleftbehindwhentheydied–everythingfromclothingtojewelryandtools--tellanthropologistsalot.Andsometimeseventheirwordssurvive.ExpertsbelievethatadiscoveryinMexicoistheoldestexampleofwritingeverfoundintheAmericas.Thepeoplewhocreateditprobablylived3,000yearsago,longbeforeChristopherColumbusarrivedintheNewWorld.Workersdigginginarockminehappenedtonoticeastoneblockwithmarkscarvedontoitssurface.TheyfoundthelargepieceofstonenearthecityofCascara,Mexico,whichwasoncethecapitalofanancientpeoplecalledtheOleic."TherearesignsontheblockthatseemtoshowobjectsusedbytheOleicduringtheirreligiousceremonies,"saysDr.StephenHouston,ofBrownUniversityintheUSA."ThereisasignthatlooksverysimilartoaknifeandanotherthatlookslikethechairofaKing,"heexplains.Houston,anexpertonthewritingsystemsofancientcultures,saysthediscoveryisexcitingbecause"itmakesitclearthattheOleiccouldreadandwrite.Itislikehearingvoicesfromthepast."Butexpertsdon'tknowexactlywhatthewritingsays.FindingotherexamplesofOleicwritingcouldhelpdecipherthepuzzle."Wecouldhavewholesetsofancientwritingwhichwillbasicallymakeancientpeoplespeaktousdirectly,"saysHouston."Therearemanypuzzlestobesolved,andthisisjustoneofthem."58.Accordingtothepassage,whatitemsdoscientistsoftenusetolearnmoreaboutthepast?A.Clothingandjewelry.B.Booksandstones.C.Knivesandchairs.D.Peopleandanimals.59.Whatisimportantaboutthestoneblockmentionedinthepassage?A.Itprovesthatpeoplelivedinthispartoftheworldmorethan3,000yearsago.B.Itallowsscientiststotranslatetheancientlanguageusedinthisarea.C.ItisevidenceoftheoldestformofwritingeverfoundintheAmericas.D.Itshowsthepeopleoftheareahaveawrittenlanguage.60.Whyarescientistsinterestedinancientlanguages?A.Itcanallowthemtobetterunderstandancientsocieties.B.Sotheycanspeakdirectlywithancientpeople.12/12\nC.Itwillhelplearnabouttheoriginsofmodernlanguages.D.Theycanlearnstoriestoldduringthattime.61.Whichisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?A.World'sFirstBookB.OldestWritingintheAmericasC.WhatDoesItSay?D.NewLanguageDiscovered62.Theunderlinedexpression"decipherthepuzzle"(paragraph6)mostprobablymeansA.discoverwhentheOleicpeoplelivedB.learnwhytheOleiccivilizationdisappearedC.learnhowtospeakOleicD.findthemeaningoftheOleiclanguageCWegatheragreatdealofincidental(偶然发生的)knowledgefrompets.Ifwelookafterthemproperlywelearnwhattheylikeanddislike.Wedonotsetouttogainthisknowledgepurposely,butinattendingtoourpetswegainitbytheway.Itisgotwithoutourrealizingit.Inkeepingourdogsorcatswelearnaboutvariousdiseasesthatcanaffectthem,andthecuresforthesediseases.Welearnhowmuchsleeptheyneedandwhatkindoffoodkeepsthemhealthy.Inlookingafterourfishwelearnaboutthecompositionofwater.Wegettoknowwhatkindsoffishcanlivepeacefullytogetherandwhatkindsarehostile(敌对的)toeachother.Welearnthatanimals,fishandbirdshavealotofthingsincommonwithhumanbeings.Ifchildrenkeeppetstheirgeneraleducationishelpedbythiskindofincidentalknowledge.Onelittleincidentafteranotherinwhichtheirpetsareinvolvedaddstotheirstoreoflearning.Itisamoreinterestingformoflearningthanthatgiveninthebiologylessoninschool.Peoplewhokeeppetsshouldhaveasenseofresponsibilitytowardsthem.Children,too,shouldbetaughttoberesponsible.Petsarecompletelydependentontheirownersandtheownersshouldrespondtothisdependencebylookingafterthem.Irresponsiblebehaviortowardspetsisaformofcruelty.Indecidingtokeepapetwetakeonatask,wemakeourselvesresponsibleforprovidingproperfoodandshelterforthepet.InacrowdedcitylikeHongKong,wherethereissolittleroomfortheexerciserequiredbylargepets,weshouldthinktwicebeforeundertakingtheresponsibilityofkeepingone.63.Inkeepingpets,welearnthat.A.petsdislikehumanbeingsB.petssharewhatwehaveC.humanbeingscangainknowledgebykeepingpetsD.petsandhumanbeingsgatheragreatdealofincidentalknowledge12/12\n64.Forchildren.A.keepingpetswidenstheirgeneralknowledgeB.keepingpetsaddstotheirtroubleC.allkindsofknowledgeareobtainedbykeepingpetsD.incidentalknowledgeismoreimportantthangeneralknowledge65.Inkeepingpets,responsibilitymeans.A.dependingonthemB.takingcareofthemC.writingtothemD.teachingthem66.Inthelastparagraph,theword“twice”canbestbereplacedby“”.A.laterB.twotimesC.secondD.carefullyDThefamousdirectorofabigandexpensivemovieplannedtofilmabeautifulsunsetovertheocean,sothattheaudiencecouldseehisheroandheroineinfrontofitattheendofthefilmastheysaidgoodbyetoeachotherforever.Hesentcamerateamoutoneeveningtofilmthesunsetforhim.Thenextmorninghesaidtothemen,“Haveyouprovidedmewiththatsunset?”“No,Sir,”themenanswered.Thedirectorwasangry.“Whynot?”heasked.“Well,”oneofthemenanswered,“weareontheeastcoasthere,andthesunsetsinthewest.Wecangetyouasunriseoverthesea,ifnecessary,butnotasunset.”“ButIwantasunset!”thedirectorshouted.“Gototheairport,takethenextflighttothewestcoast,andgetone.”Butthenayoungsecretaryhadanidea.“Whydon’tyouphotographasunrise,”shesuggested,“andthenplayitbackwards,Thenit’lllooklikeasunset.”“That’saverygoodidea!”thedirectorsaid.Thenheturnedtothecamerateamandsaid,“TomorrowmorningIwantyoutogetmeabeautifulsunriseoverthesea.”Thecamerateamwentoutearlythenextmorningandfilmedabrightsunriseoverthebeachinthemiddleofabeautifulbay.Thenatnineo’clocktheytookittothedirector.“Hereitis,Sir,”theysaid,andgiveittohim.Hewasverypleased.Theyallwentintothestudio.“Allright,”thedirectorexplained,“nowourheroandheroinearegoingtosaygoodbye.Runthefilmbackwardssothatwecanseethesunsetbehindthem.”12/12\nThe“sunset”began,butafteraquarterofaminute,thedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishandsandshoutedtothecamerateamtostop.Thebirdsinthefilmwereflyingbackwardsawayfromthebeach.67.Oneevening,thedirectorsenthiscamerateamout______.A.towatchabeautifulsunsetB.tofindanactorandanactressC.tofilmasceneontheseaD.tomeettheaudience68.Whydidthedirectorwanttosendhisteamtothewestcoast?A.BecausehechangedhismindaboutgettingasunsetB.BecausehewasangryabouthisteamC.Becauseitwashissecretary’ssuggestionD.Becausehewantedtogetasceneofsunset69.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Theteamhadtofollowthesecretary’sadvice.B.Ifyouwanttoseeasunrise,theeastcoastisaplacetogoto.C.Thecamerateamwasn’tabletofilmthescenethefirstday.D.Thedirectororderedhisteamtostopfilmingthe“sunset”70.Afterthe“sunset”began,thedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishands_____.A.becausehewasmovedtotearsA.asthebirdsinthefilmwereflyingbackwardsawayfromthebeach.B.asthesunrisedidnotlookasbeautifulashehadimaginedD.becausehewasdisappointedwiththeperformanceoftheheroandtheheroine第四部分:写作(共三节,满分35分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在相应的横线上写出空缺处单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)71.Theywered__________inthefootballmatchandfeltverydepressed.72.Let’sd________ourselvesintoseveralgroups.73.AlargeamountofmoneywasctotheRedCross.74.Didyou_______(出席)themeetingyesterday?75.Shewas__________(吸引)bytheinterestingadvertisement.12/12\n76.Thewomanhasthreechildrenbythe_________(以前的)marriage.77.Sheiso_________aboutherchanceofwinningagoldmedalforshehasmadeagoodpreparationforit.78.Don’twastesomuchtimeplayinggames.Youshould_______(集中)onyourstudiesnow..79.Ourcountryhasbegunthedifficult_______(过程)ofreformingtheeducationsystem.80.Tomkeptonstudyinghardandfinallya________agoodknowledgeofEnglish.第二节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。Asisknown,thatisinterestingtoteachchildrento81__________swimwhiletheyarestillbabies.Mostthelargetownsin82__________FloridaandCaliforniahavealreadyrunparticularlylessonsfor83__________babies.TheideahasquicklyspreadtoEurope,which84__________inseveralcountries,specialcoursesarenowofferedto85__________childrenwhoarefromseventotwenty-fourmonthold.86__________Thefirststepistohaveachildtogetridofthefearof87__________water.Next,heisteachingtofloatonwater.Oncehe88__________candothisnaturallyandcanswimwithfear,thechildcan89__________masterthetechniqueandpushhimforwardthroughthewater.90__________第三节书面表达(共计15分)请以MyFavouriteNewspaper为题用英语写一篇100个单词左右的短文,介绍21世纪报(21stCentury)。短文应包括下面表格中所提供的内容。报纸名称及使用语言21stCentury,英文报纸出版地点及出版周期北京,每周一期版面内容每周新闻,今日世界,语言课堂,体育与音乐,学生报道特色图文并茂目的学习英语词汇,提高英语水平,获取各种信息12/12\n效果广为人知,深受喜爱答题纸I.听力(20分)12345678910CCBABCBCBA11121314151617181920CCACACCBCBII.单选(15分)212223242526272829303132333435AABCABADDADDBBDIII.完形填空(20分)36373839404142434445ACABDDBBBC46conclusion/conclusions47severe48worthwhile49Toeveryone’ssurprise50were/arelinkedto51makeanimpression52pressing53appointment54Meanwhile55putforwardIV.阅读(30分)5657585960616263CDACABDC64656667686970ABDCDDBV.单词拼写(10分)71defeated72divide73contributed74attend75attracted12/12\n76previous77optimistic78concentrate79process80acquiredVI.短文改错(10分)Asisknown,thatisinterestingtoteachchildrento81__it____swimwhiletheyarestillbabies.Most∧thelargetownsin82_of______FloridaandCaliforniahavealreadyrunparticularlylessonsfor83particularbabies.TheideahasquicklyspreadtoEurope,which84whereinseveralcountries,specialcoursesarenowofferedto85correctchildrenwhoarefromseventotwenty-fourmonthold.86monthsThefirststepistohaveachild\togetridofthefearof87去掉第二个to或have改成getwater.Next,heisteachingtofloatonwater.Oncehe88taughtcandothisnaturallyandcanswimwithfear,thechildcan89__without_masterthetechniqueandpushhimforwardthroughthewater.90__himself_VII.书面表达(15)MyFavouriteNewspaper21stCenturyismyfavouritenewspaper.ItisanEnglishlanguagenewspaperwhichispublishedinBeijingeachweek.Ithassectionsofdifferentkinds,includingNewsoftheWeek,Today’sWorld,LanguageClass,SportsandMusicandStudentsReport.Thereareplentyofbeautifulpicturesandinterestingarticlesinit.Ienjoyreadingthepaper.IreadittoimprovemyEnglish.Ihavelearntalotofnewwordsandusefulexpressions.Besides,Icangetinformationaboutdifferentthingsformpoliticstosportsandmusic.21stCenturyisverypopularwithstudentsandEnglishlearners.Idoloveit.12/12