高二年级英语下册期中联考试题高二英语试题说明：1、本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共120分，考试时间100分钟;2、选择题的答案必须用铅笔转涂到答题卡上，用其它笔色涂卡者不计分;3、第二卷必须用钢笔或圆珠笔书写，否则不计分.第I卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)1.Thematerialappearstobeironat______firstsightbecauseofitscolor,butactuallyitismadeof______wood.A.不填；不填B.the;theC.the;不填D.不填；the2．Hesatdownsuddenly,asifhedidn’t_________hislegstosupporthim.A.adviseB.trustC.promiseD.persuade3．Ithinkit_______havebeenJackthatparkedthecarlikethat,asheisalwaysdoingso.A.shouldB.wouldC.needD.must4.Theeventwasorganizedbytwopeople,_______isaprofessional.A.neitherofthemB.neitherofwhomC.bothofthemD.bothofwhom5.–Whynotstayforlunch?Mymomismakinghamburgersandfries.-________.Ilovehamburgersandfries.A.NotatallB.That’srightC.NevermindD.Goodidea6._______hearingthatanewnovelaboutHarryPorterwaspublished,theboyrushedatoncetothebookshop.A.AtB.OnC.InD.With15/15\n7.Inmyopinion,________toworryaboutthepresentsituation;everythingwillbeallright.A.itisnoneedB.thereisnowonderC.itisnowonderD.thereisnoneed8.NeverhaveIseenamanas______asmyboss–healwayswantsallthemoneyintheworld!A.generousB.unrestC.greedyD.willing9.Aftershegraduatedfromcollegein2022,herparentsinsisted_____abroadtofurtherhereducation.A.hergoingB.onhergoingC.thatshewentD.thatshemustgo10.Hewasdisappointedtoknowthattheplan,whichhe____aftercarefulconsideration,wasnotwellreceivedatthemeeting.A.putawayB.putforwardC.putoffD.putout11.Beingashyman,hedarednotevenspeakloudly_______,nottomentionmakingaspeech.A.inpublicB.incommonC.inahurryD.inaword12.Themanagerhasbeenrecoveringgraduallysincetheoperation,anditwon’tbelong____shecomesbacktowork.A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when13.Wearetakingmeasurestoprotectthesespecies,butit____tobeseenhoweffectivesuchmeasureswillbe.A.remainsB.isremainedC.remainedD.willberemained14.AlbertEinstein,_____lifehadoncebeenveryhard,wasgiventheNobelPrizeforphysicsin1921.A.ofwhomB.forwhomC.forwhoseD.inwhom15.--MayIremindyouthataMr.Smithiswaitingoutside,sir?--Oh,that’sright.I______aboutit.15/15\nA.forgetB.forgotC.hadforgottenD.haveforgotten第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Itwascoldandwindyoutside.Iwassittinginmynicewarmcaratastoplightcrossinglisteningtotheradio,andIthoughtpositively,“Lifeis16.Nowthiswasalonglight.AsI17Inoticedacoupleatthebusstop.Theylookedcoldandpoor.Thiscouple18tobedoingtheirbesttokeepwarm.Isaidtomyself,“Oh,thosepoorpeopleinthatpunishing19.”ButthenIsawtheirfaces.Theywerehudding(挤在一起),20theywerealsolaughing.Theylookedtobe21agoodjoke,andsuddenly,insteadofpityingthem,22them.Theydidn’tseemtonoticethewind.Theyweren’tlookingatmy23thinking,“IwishIhadthat.”Atthatmoment,IrealizedIhad24thingswereallbadforthem,buttheyweren’tandIunderstoodweallhavethe25tomakemomentsofhappinesshappen.Nowmaybethat’seasyformetosay.Ifeel26tohavefansaroundtheworld,ahousewitharoof,andawifewho27myshortcomings.ButImustsayIfeltthisway28whenIwasworkingatLongJohnSilver’s,whereIworkedasa29.Inthebeginningitseemedlikeadead-endjob.ButIhadajob30andIshouldbehappyforthat.Aftertwoweeks’31,Ikneweverythingaboutcooking,andit32mymindfromworry.Thejoballowedmetodreamaboutwhatmylifecouldbecome.Things33allright.Ibelievethisissomethingweallcando.Trytobehappy34thecontextofthelifewe’reactuallyliving.Happinessisnota(n)35tobelongedfor.Throughthepowerofourownminds,Wewillbehappy.16.A.hardB.realC.goodD.unbearable17.A.turnedB.waitedC.searchedD.followed18.A.happenedB.preparedC.decidedD.seemed19.A.rainB.darknessC.povertyD.wind20.A.althoughB.butC.ifD.because15/15\n21.A.breakingB.forgettingC.findingD.sharing22.A.helpedB.dislikedC.enviedD.called23.A.dressB.wealthC.carD.happiness24.A.assumedB.complainedC.ignoredD.admitted25.A.rightB.powerC.businessD.sense26.A.importantB.necessaryC.impossibleD.lucky27.A.caresforB.looksuptoC.putsupwithD.getsalongwith28.A.onlyB.evenC.hardlyD.once29.A.singerB.musicianC.directorD.cook30.A.atmostB.atleastC.atlastD.aswell31.A.effortB.considerationC.failureD.rest32.A.preventedB.separatedC.freedD.kept33.A.turnedupB.turnedoutC.tookoutD.cameup34.A.aroundB.againstC.beyondD.within35.A.positionB.situationC.reasonD.activity第三部分：阅读理解：AOneofthemostpopularfastfoodrestaurantsinAmericaisTacoBell.Whilethisrestaurantmaynotserveauthentic(真正的)Mexicanfood,thatisperfectlyokaywithAmericans.AmericanshavecometolovetheAmericanizedtreatsthatTacoBellhassoldforthepast40years.EachyearAmericanscrowdintoTacoBellrestaurantsandspendover＄6.2billion.GlenBellopenedthefirstTacoBellrestaurantonMarch21,1962Thefirstfranchise(特许经营店)wassoldin1964.And80%ofTacoBellrestaurantsareindividuallyownedfranchises.TacoBellhasmorethan143,000employees.Thisincludestheemployeesinthecompanyandindividuallyownedrestaurants.Surprisinglyenough,thisrestaurantisacutabovetheotherfastfoodrestaurantswhenitcomestotheiremployees.TacoBellnotonlyoffersbenefits,buttheyalsohelpemployeestomoveupinthecompany.15/15\nEachyearTacoBellsellslotsoffood.Infact,theysell2billiontacos(墨西哥煎玉米卷)eachyear.What’stheirkeytosuccess?Justlookattheirmenu.Notonlyistheirfoodtasty,butit’sextremelyaffordableaswell.TacoBellrestaurantscanbefoundinseveralcitiesacrossAmerica.Infact,there’re5,800restaurants.Withallthoserestaurants,youcanbesurethatthecompanymakeslotsofmoneyeachyear.Infact,company-ownedrestaurantsmakearound＄1.8billioneachyear,whileindividuallyownedrestaurantsbringinanother＄4.4billion.36.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A.afastfoodrestaurantinAmericaB.themenuofTacoBellrestaurantsC.whyTacoBellhassomanyfranchisesD.fastfoodrestaurantsinAmerica37.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph3probablymeans_______.A.TacoBellissmallerthanotherfastfoodrestaurantsB.TacoBellpaysitsemployeeslessthanotherfastfoodrestaurantsC.TacoBellisbetterthanotherfastfoodrestaurantsD.TacoBellmakesbiggerprofitthanotherfastfoodrestaurants38.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?a.WhoopenedthefirstTacoBellrestaurant.b.WhenthefirstTacoBellrestaurantwasopened.c.ThepricesoffoodonTacoBellrestaurantsthereareinAsia.d.HowmanyTacoBellrestaurantsthereareinAsia.e.HowmuchmoneyTacoBellrestaurantsbringineachyear.A.a,b,cB.a,b,eC.b,c,dD.b,d,e39.Accordingtothepassage,TacoBellrestaurants_______.A.serveauthenticMexicanfoodB.weresetupinthepastdecadeC.aremostlyprivatefranchisesD.haveasmallnumberofemployeesBTardiness(迟到)challengesteacherstohelpkidsseethemselvesasmembersof15/15\nagroupinwhichtheirpresencematters.Detention(放学后留下)canhavesomeeffect,butitstrengthensstudents’ideasthatbeinglateisapersonalissue,notagroupone.Motivatingstudentstoshowupontimeforwhat’sgoingtohappeninclasstendstoworkmuchbetterinpreventingtardiness.Thisissuerequiresbalancingtherightsoftheindividualwiththerightsofthegroup.Here,middlegradesstudentspointoutwhatparticularlymatterstothem:Javier“I’mnotsayingyouhavetothreatenkidsforthemtoshowupontimeforschool.ButmyteachergavemeadetentionbecauseIwaslatethreetimes.Andthatshamedme.Ididn’twantanotherdetention.Ijustshowedupontimeeveryday.”Genesis“Ithinktheyshouldgiveusmoretimetogettoclass.Sometimeskidshavetousethebathroom,andtheydon’tgetoutbythetimethey’resupposedtobethere.Butmostteachersdon’ttakeexcuses.You’retryingtoexplaintothemandthey’relike,‘Idon’tcare.You’relateformyclass,andyougetadetention.’”AmeliaTeachersshoulddosomethinggoodatthebeginningofclasstomakekidswanttocomeearly.Myteachergiveskidstimetorelaxfirst,likeifyouansweraquestion.Yougetaprize.Sokidscome,becausetheydon’twanttomissthebeginningofclass.Carmela“Ithinktalkingabouttheproblemisbetterwiththewholeclass.Itcangetchaotic(混乱的),butifyoureallywantthistohappenthenitwillworkout.Becausewerealizedhowbadwehadbeenandwefoundtheproblem,sowereallytrytoworktobecomeabetterclass.”40.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,ifastudentisgivenadetention,_____.A.hewillthinkthatbeinglatehasnothingtodowithothersB.hewillfeelashamedasamemberofaclassC.hewillaskfortherightsofastudentD.hewillbeencouragedtocareabouthispersonalissues15/15\n41.Whothinksthatdetentionmaybeausefulwaytopreventkidsfromcominglate?A.JavierB.AmeliaC.GenesisD.Carmela42.IntheopinionofGenesis,whatshouldteachersdotopreventtardiness?A.Togivestudentsrewardsforcomingearly.B.Toplaygamesatthebeginningoftheclass.C.TogivestudentsenoughtimetogettoclassD.Tohaveadiscussionwithstudents43.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.punishingstudentsforbeinglateB.acceptingexcusesforbeinglateC.treatingstudentsfairlyD.comingtoclassontimeCGoodhealthisthemostvaluablepossessionapersoncanhave,butonecan’ttakegoodhealthforgranted.Itisimportanttorememberthatthebodyneedspropercareinordertobehealthy.Therearethreethingsthatapersoncandotohelpstayingoodshape:eattherightfoods,getenoughsleepandexerciseregularly.Propernutritionisimportantforgoodhealth.Yourbodycannotfunctionwellunlessitreceivestheproperkindof“fuel”.Avoidfoodswithlotsofsugarandfat.Eatplentyoffoodshighinprotein,likeleanmeat,fish,beansandnuts.Vegetablesandfruitareespeciallyimportantbecausetheyprovidenecessaryvitaminsandminerals,However,don’tovereat.Itisnothealthfultobeoverweight.Gettingtheproperamountofsleepisalsoimportant.Ifyoudon’tgetenoughsleep,youfeeltiredandirritable(易怒的).Youhavenoenergy.Overalongperiodoftimealittleamountofsleepmayevenresultinachangeofpersonality.Besuretoallowyourselffromseventoninehoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoudo,yourbodywillfeelstrongandrefreshed,andyourmindwillbesharp.Finally,getplentyofexercise.Exercisefirmsthebody,strengthensthemusclesandpreventsyoufromgainingweight.Italsoimprovesexerciseprogram,andyouwillprobablyincreaseyourlifespan(寿命).Anykindofexerciseisgood.Mostsportsareexcellentforkeepingthebodyingoodshape.Basketball,swimming,bicycling,15/15\ngymnasticsandrunningareallgoodexamples,Sportsarenotonlygoodforyourbody,buttheyareenjoyableandinteresting,too.Ifeverybodyweretoeattherightfoodsandgetplentyofsleepandexerciseregularly,theworldwouldbeahappierandhealthierplace.Wewouldalllivetobemucholderandwiser.44.Accordingtothepassage,________.A.propercareisveryimportantforustokeepfitB.ifwearehealthy,wecanadventureourselvesindoingthingswithlesssleepC.onecaneatalotstayingoodshapeD.oneneedn’tdoanyexerciseifheishealthy.45.“Eatingmoreandsleepingless”________.A.cankeephealthyB.isnogoodforyouC.getsyoumoreenergyD.willkeepyourpersonality46.Theunderlinedword”sharp”means“__________”.A.havingathincuttingedgeB.irritableC.comfortableD.sensitive47.Thetitleforthepassageshouldbe________.A.EatingandExercisingB.TheFunctionofVitaminsC.StayingHealthyD.SleepingWellDNewYorkisoneofthelastlargeAmericancitiestohavesomeofitspolicemenonhorseback.TheNewYorkpolicehave170horsesworkingincertainpartsofthecity.Thehorseareexpensivetofeed,butitisevenmoreexpensivetolookafterthem.Becausethehorsesmustwalkonthestreets,theyneedspecialhorseshoes.Infact,theyneedmorethan8,000ofthemeachyear.EverypolicehorseinNewYorkgetsnewshoeseverymonth.Keepingtheseshoesingoodrepairisthejobofsixblacksmiths.Thereareonlyaboutthirty-fiveoftheseblacksmithsinthewholeUnitedStates.Thecostofshoeingahorseisbetweentwentydollarsandthirty-fivedollars,and15/15\nittakesagoodblacksmithtwoorthreehourstodothejob.Ablacksmith’sjobisnotaneasyone.Hemustbeabletoshapeashoefromapieceofmetalandthenfitittothehorse’sfoot.Theblacksmithmustbendoverallthetimewhenheisfittingtheshoeandmustholdtheweightofthehorse’slegwhileheworks.Butevenmoreimportant,hemustbeabletodealwithhorsesforbeforetheblacksmithcanbeginhiswork,hehastogetthehorsetoliftitsleg.OneoftheblacksmithsinNewYorkisJamesCorbin.HecametothecountryfromIrelandin1948.Henotonlymakeshorseshoesforthepolicebutalsoworksforagroupofhorseownersnearthecity.Corbinbecameinterestedinblacksmithingbecausehisfatherdidit,and,astheputsit,“It’sagoodwaytomakealiving.”48.WhydidJamesCorbinbecomeablacksmith?A.Hisfatheraskedhimto.B.Hewasneededbythepolicemen.C.Hedrewapictureofthehorses.D.Becauseofhisfather’seffectandhisinterest.49.Inthethirdparagraph,“toshapeashoe”isto“_______”.A.fitashoetothehorse’sfootB.useashoefortwoorthreehoursC.maketheformofahorseshoefromapieceofmetalD.drawapictureoftheshoe50.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“__________”.A.PolicemenonHorsebackB.BlacksmithsandHorseshoeingC.JamesCorbin,aBlacksmithD.HorseshoeingIsaGoodWaytoMakealiving51.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.OnlyafewlargeAmericancitieshavesomepolicemenonhorseback.B.NewYorkistheonlycityinAmericatohavesomepolicemenonhorseback.C.PolicemenonhorsebackenjoytravelingaroundtheUnitedStates.D.Policemenonhorsebackarelesspaidthanthoseincars.EWhatdoyoudoifyouarehitinthemouthandoneofyourteethisknockedout?15/15\nAdentistmaybeabletoputthetoothbackinforyou,butyouhavetogettothedentistfirst.Inthemeantime,youhavetostorethetoothsothatitwillstayhealthy.Thesimplestthingtodoistoputthetoothbackintoyourmouth,oryoucouldputitonmilk.FrankCourts,adentistattheUniversityofFlorida,workedwithotherresearcherstofindthesafestwayofkeepingknocked-outteeth.Hetriedputtingteethintomilk,intowater,andintocell-culturemedium(细胞培养液).Healsotriedjustdryingtheteethintheopenair.Heusedteeththathadtoberemovedfrompeople’smouthsforvariousreasons.Theteethwereputintooneofthesolutions(溶液)orstoredintheairforonehour.Thencellsfromtherootoftheteethwerescrapedofftheteeth.DrCourtsandtheothersthenstudiedhowhealthythesecellswere.Thecell-culturemediumworkedbesttokeepaknocked-outtoothhealthyoutsidethemouth.However,fewpeoplekeepcell-culturemediumhandyathomeorinschool.Thenextbestthingwasmilk.ButDrCourtssaidthatthebestthingofallwastowashthetoothandputitrightbackintoitssocket(牙槽)inthemouth.Forsomepeople,though,thisisjusttoopainfulorupsetting.Somilkwilldo,untilyougetyourtooth(andyourmouth)toadentist.52.Thispassageismainlyabout________.A.howadentistcansaveaknocked-outtoothB.howtokeepaknocked-outtoothhealthyC.howDrCourtsandotherresearchersmadetheirexperimentsD.howtoputaknocked-outtoothbackintoitssocket53.DrCourtstested_____________.A.man-madeteethB.teethdriedintheopenairC.teethpulledforvariousreasonsD.teethputbackintheirsockets54.Thebestwaytokeepaknocked-outtoothhealthyoutsidethemouthistostoreit___________A.incell-culturemediumB.inmilkC.inwaterD.inehopenair55.Milkcanbeusedinsteadofcell-culturemediumtoputaknocked-outtoothinbecause_________.15/15\nA.milkworksbettertokeepthetoothhealthyB.milkcauseslesspainC.cell-culturemediumisnotusuallyhandyD.cell-culturemediumismoreexpensive第II卷（共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。ThereareseveralwaysimproveourEnglishwritingskills,56._____suchaskeepingadiary,learninganygoodwritingsbyheart,57._____doingalotofreading,etc,amongthatIpreferkeepingadiary.58._____Comparingwithotherformsofwriting,keepingadiaryiseasy59._____andtakelesstime.Inaddition,itcanhelpusformthehabit60._____ofthinkinginEnglish.Ifwecankeepthispractice,wewill61._____graduallylearnhowtoexpressusinEnglish.What’smore,62._____keepingadiarycanbeastalkingwithoneofourclosefriends,63._____sharinginourhappinessorsadness.Inasimpleword,keeping64._____adiaryisagoodwayofimprovingwrittenEnglish.65._____第二节书面表达（满分25分）请你根据以下内容提示，用英语以主题为NewLookofMyHometown写一篇短文，介绍家乡的情况并发表自己的看法。概况1．气候温暖多雨，常年绿树成荫；15/15\n1．近年经济发展迅速，城市面貌一新，高楼林立，道路宽敞，环境优美，空气良好；2．人民生活条件不断改善，人民身体健康，心情舒畅，不少人搬进新居，拥有私家车。你的看法家乡人民将更加努力工作，为迎接北京奥运做贡献……注意：1.可适当增加细节，使短文连贯、通顺；2．短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；3．词数120左右。参考词汇：economy经济NewLookOfMyHometownMyhometownliesinthesouthwithariverflowingthrough.15/15\n豫东三校2022~2022学年度第二学期期中联考高二英语答题卷座号ABCDABCDABCD1、○○○○21、○○○○41、○○○○2、○○○○22、○○○○42、○○○○3、○○○○23、○○○○43、○○○○4、○○○○24、○○○○44、○○○○5、○○○○25、○○○○45、○○○○6、○○○○26、○○○○46、○○○○7、○○○○27、○○○○47、○○○○8、○○○○28、○○○○48、○○○○9、○○○○29、○○○○49、○○○○10、○○○○30、○○○○50、○○○○11、○○○○31、○○○○51、○○○○12、○○○○32、○○○○52、○○○○13、○○○○33、○○○○53、○○○○14、○○○○34、○○○○54、○○○○15、○○○○35、○○○○55、○○○○16、○○○○36、○○○○17、○○○○37、○○○○18、○○○○38、○○○○19、○○○○39、○○○○20、○○○○40、○○○○第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）ThereareseveralwaysimproveourEnglishwritingskills,56._____suchaskeepingadiary,learninganygoodwritingsbyheart,57._____doingalotofreading,etc,amongthatIpreferkeepingadiary.58._____Comparingwithotherformsofwriting,keepingadiaryiseasy59._____15/15\nandtakelesstime.Inaddition,itcanhelpusformthehabit60._____ofthinkinginEnglish.Ifwecankeepthispractice,wewill61._____graduallylearnhowtoexpressusinEnglish.What’smore,62._____keepingadiarycanbeastalkingwithoneofourclosefriends,63._____sharinginourhappinessorsadness.Inasimpleword,keeping64._____adiaryisagoodwayofimprovingwrittenEnglish.65._____第二节书面表达（满分25分）NewLookOfMyHometownMyhometownliesinthesouthwithariverflowingthrough.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________豫东三校2022~2022学年度第二学期期中联考高二英语参考答案选择题：1～5ABDBD6～10BDCBB11~15ACABB16~20CBDDB21~25DCCAB26~30DCBDB31~35ACBDB36~39ACBC40~43AACD44~47ABDC48~51DCBA52~55BCAC改错：56.improve前加to57.any—some58.that—which59.Comparing—Compared60.take—takes61.不错15/15\n62.us—ourselves63.as—like64.simple65.improving后加our作文：NewLookofMyHometownMyhometownliesinthesouthwithariverflowingthrough.Itisabeautifulcity.Theclimatehereiswarmwithplentyofrain.Therearegreentreesandbeautifulflowerseverywherealltheyearround,whichmakesitlooklikealargegarden.Inrecentyears,theeconomyofthecityhasbeendevelopingrapidly.Thecityistakingonanewlookwithhighbuildings,wideroadsandbettersurroundings.Theairisfresh.People’slivingconditionsareimprovingdaybyday.Peoplearehealthyandhappy.Manypeoplehavemovedintonewapartmentsandsomeevenhavecarsoftheirown.I’msurepeopleinmyhometownwillworkstillhardertomakecontributionstotheOlympicGamesinBeijing.本资料由《七彩教育网》www.7caiedu.cn提供！15/15