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2022年新人教版高二年级英语下册期中考试题12

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高二年级英语下册期中考试题时间:120分钟满分:150分第I卷(三部分,共105分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)一.听力测试第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?A.Enjoyingmeetingeachother.B.Sayinggoodbyetoeachother.C.Planningtoseeeachotheragain.2.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hehatesscientists.B.Heisingoodhealth.C.Heseldomhaspleasantdreams.3.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Peterbeathimup.B.Hefelloffthehorse.C.HehadameetingwithPeter.4.Whatdidthewomanorder?A.Ahamburger.B.AsandwichandaCoke.C.FriesandaCoke.5.Whenisthewomangoingtolookatthehomework?A.Now.B.Afterclass.C.Inanhour.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。6.Whatisthemanprobablydoingnow?A.Writingareport.B.Visitingthewoman.C.Readingapaper.7.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Waitamoment.B.Finishhisreport.C.Callatheroffice.8.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodonextweek?A.Seeanexhibition.B.Attendalecture.C.Gotoaconcerttogether.9.Whatdoesthemanhavetodotonight?A.Buyabook.B.Teachthestudents.C.Meetsomeguests.10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sadvice?A.Acceptable.B.Unbelievable.C.Funny.11.Whatisthemandoingthesedays?A.Goingonacampingtrip.B.Preparingforthefinalexam.C.Travellinginthecountry.12.Whowillgocamping?A.Themanandthewoman.B.Thewomanandherbrother.C.Themanandhisbrother.13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofcamping?A.It’swonderfulbutunsafe.B.It’sbothcheapandwonderful.C.It’sclosetonaturebuttiring.14.Wherearethespeakers?A.OnMainStreet.B.OnFirstStreet.C.OnLincolnStreet.15.WhereisBumsPark?A.OntheothersideofMainStreet.B.Atthefirstcrossing.C.Atastreetcomer.16.HowcanthewomangettotheparkfromLincolnStreet?A.Turnrightandgostraight.B.Turnleftandwalktwoblocks.C.Goalongitforafewminutes.17.Wherewasthecompetitionheld?A.InatownnotfarfromCincinnati.B.InCincinnati.C.InasmallvillagenearCincinnati.18.Whowonthecompetition?A.AllanKninte.B.AliceClarke.C,AlexBaker.19.Howmanygeesedidthewinnereat?A.One.B.HalfC.Two.20.Whatcanwe1earnfromthenews?A.Thewinner’sfrienddidn’ttellthewinner’swifeaboutthecompetition.B.Thewifedidn’tgivethemananythingtoeatthatevening.C.Themancouldeatsomethingmore.7/7\n第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项选择(共15个小题。每小题1分;共15分)21.Chinesescientists________praisingbecausetheyhavemadegreatprogressintheirstudyofDNAandhavegainedinternationalrecognition.A.needB.examineC.deserveD.measure22._________hisdreamofgoingtocollegewillcometrueisuncertain.A.ThatB.WhetherC.IfD.Evenif23.Ihavealwaysbeenhonestandstraightforward,anditdoesn’tmatter_______I’mtalkingto.A.WhoisitB.WhoitisC.itiswhoD.itiswhom24.Heexplainedtohisgirlfriendindetailwhathe______doinginthefollowingweektoaskforhersupport.A.meantB.mindedC.intendedD.remembered25.Nosooner_________heroffice_______thetelephonerang,sosheturnedbacktoanswerit.A.shehadleft;thanB.shehadleft;whenC.hadsheleft;thanD.hadshelift;when26.—Howdidyou______themovielastnight?—Oh,bothinterestingandintertwine.A.findB.considerC.thinkD.feel27.I’dappreciate________ifyoucouldlendmeahandwithmyhomework.A.soB.itC.thatD.you28._______allthemissions,ShenzhouVItoucheddownsafely.A.AccomplishingB.AccomplishedC.toaccomplishD.Havingaccomplished29.Afterthreehours’climbing,westoodatthetopofthehill,________wecanseethewholetown.A.fromwhichB.whichC.thatD.fromwhere30.________withadifficultsituation,Lucydecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice.A.TofaceB.HavingfacedC.FacedD.Facing31.Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunless_______everyday.A.wateredB.wateringC.waterD.towater32.—Whathappenedtothethieflater?—Thekinghadhim______thenextday.A.hungB.hangedC.hangingD.tobehanged33.Judgingfrom________largenumberofthetreespleatedonthemountain,weknow_______largenumberofstudentstookpartintheactivity.A.atheB.theaC.aaD.thethe34.—IthinkWangLiqinwillwintheInternationalChallengeMatch.—________.Heisoneoftheworldtopping—pongplayers.A.That’sallrightB.You’reabsolutelywrongC.I’mafraidIcan’tagreewithyouD.Ibelievethatyou’vegotitright.35.Inordertomakeourcitygreen,________.A.itisnecessarytohaveplantedmoretreesB.manymoretreestoplantC.ourcityneedsmoretreesD.wemustplantmoretrees.第二节:完形填空(共20个小题。每小题1分;共20分)Severaldaysago,Imetastrangerinthestreetwhostoppedandaskedmedirections.I36toshowhimthewaytothedestination,buttomy37,hecoldlyrefusedmyoffer.Iaskedhimwhy.Finallyhetoldmehewas38IwouldaskhimformoneyifI39himinthisway.Money!I40deepintothought.Isitmoneythatcomesbetweenus?Moneyhasno41,itcannotbe42withgoodorhad.Theproblem43whatattitudewehavetowardsit.Atpresent,wehaveamore44materiallifethaneverbefore,butwe’rebecomingmoreandmore45Why?Inmyopinion,the46isthechangeinpeople’spersonal47.Theywronglybelievethat48moneyshouldbetheironlyaiminlife,sothey49allsortsofwaystheycanto50thisaim.Theyareafraidofbeing51andfooled.Ifeveryonethinkslikethis,whatwillour52belike?Needlesstosay,moneyisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinoursociety,53itshouldn’tbethe“be-allandend—all”oflife.Ifapersononlyconcentrates(全神贯注)on54,hewillbelonelyandvoid(空虚),andevengoastray(犯错误).Itisuptoustomakeourliveshappy,notmoney.Weshouldtryourbesttohelpothers55andfreely.Ifeveryonedoesso,oursocietywillbebetterandbetter.36.A.advisedB.offeredC.askedD.wished37.A.joyB.fearC.excitementD.surprise38.A.anxiousB.gladC.sorryD.afraid39.A.stoppedB.toldC.askedD.helped40.A.fellB.feltC.keptD.caught41.A.problemB.priceC.lifeD.use42.A.joinedB.judgedC.connectedD.seemed43.A.takesinB.dependsonC.1eadstoD.smoothsaway44.A.powerfulB.beautifulC.plentifulD.healthy45.A.cold—heartedB.warm-heartedC.good—lookingD.humorous46.A.keyB.moneyC.manD.creature47.A.worthB.habitsC.fameD.values48.A.takingB.habitsC.spendingD.making49.A.thinkupB.pickupC.takeD.shoot7/7\n50.A.realizeB.recognizeC.takeD.shoot51.A.foundB.discoveredC.cheatedD.followed52.A.1ifeB.societyC.beliefD.money53.A.orB.butC.ifD.since54.A.1ifeB.natureC.societyD.money55.A.separatelyB.obviouslyC.mainlyD.whole-heartedly第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AWhenAlexanderGrahamBellinventedthetelephoneinl876.hecouldneverhavepredictedwhatitwouldbeabletodointhefuture.Now,130yearslater,it’snosurprisewhensomeonetakesoutatelephonetomakeacallwhileonthemove.Butphonesarenolongerjustusedtomakecalls.Japan’s90milliontelephoneownersalsousetheirmachine’smoderntechnologyandtinyscreens(halfthesizeofabusinesscard)toplayvideogames,sende-mails,readnews,downloadmusic,storephotosandsurftheInternet.SinceApril.2022,they’vebeenabletousetheircellphonestowatchTV.Followingseveralmonthsoftestbroadcasts,digital(数码的)TVbroadcastsforcellphoneswithspecialreceiversbeganinJapan’smajorcities.Thespecialcellphonesatehardtofindbecauseonlyasmallnumberwereputonsale.TheexcitementsurroundingmobileTVmeansthatthelimitednumberofhandsets(耳机)quicklysoldout.MisogoKado,a37一year—oldsoftwaredesignerfromYokohama.nearTokyo.boughtoneofthenewcellphonesearlierthismonth.Heisabigfanofthenewtechnology.“Youknowhoweverycellphonenowcomeswithadigitalcamera?Inthesameway,thisisgoingtobecomeastandardfeature,’’KadosaidoftheTVservice.“It’snotsomethingyouhavetopayfor.Ifyou’rebuyingacellphone.youmightaswellgetonewithit.”WhiletheserviceisnewforJapan.itisnottheworld’sfirst.SouthKoreaandBritainhavemadeTVavailabletotheircellphonecustomerswiththeuseofslightlydifferenttechnology.ThenewserviceinJapan.however,isfree.Notonlythat.itusesbroadcastingairwaves(电视频道)insteadofanInternetconnection.TheimagesaresentthroughtheairbyTVtowers,notsatellites.Thisterrestrial(陆地的)digitalbroadcastsystemmeansthatmorepeoplewillbeabletousetheservice.Imaginewhatourphoneswillbeabletodoinanother130years’time!56.HowmuchdoesthenewserviceofamobilephonetowatchTVinJapancost?A.Halfasmuchasthemobilephonecosts.B.Asmuchasthemobilephonecosts.C.Slightlymorethanthemobilephonecosts.D.Itdoesn’tcostanymoney57.InwhichcountrycanpeoplestilInotwatchTVonamobilephone?A.Japan.B.Britain.C.America.D.SouthKorea.58.Whatdoestheword“it”refertointhesixthparagraph'?A.ThenewserviceinJapan.B.JapanC.Internetconnection.D.Amobilephone.59.ThroughwhataretheTVimagesofamobileinBritainsent?A.Air.B.Satellites.C.Broadcastingairwaves.DThetextdoesn’ttellus60.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.TVgoesmobileB.MobilewillbemorepopularC.MobileisonTVD.MobilegoesTVBLifeisdifficult.Itisagreattruthbecauseoncewetrulyunderstandandacceptit.Thenlifeisnolongerdifficult.Mostdonotfullyseethistruth.Insteadtheycomplainabouttheirproblemsanddifficultiesasiflifeshouldbeeasy.Itseemstothemthatdifficultiesrepresent(代表)aspecialkindofsufferingespeciallyforceduponthemorelseupontheirfamilies.theirclass.oreventheirnation.Whatmakeslifedifficultisthattheprocessoffacingandsolvingproblemsisapainfulone.Problems,dependingontheirnature,causeussadness,orlonelinessorregretorangerorfear.Theseareuncomfortablefeelings.oftenaspainfulasanykindofphysicalpain.Andsincelifecausesanendlessseriesofproblems.lifeisalwaysdifficultandisfullofpainaswellasjoy.Yet,itisinthiswholeprocessofsolvingproblemsthatlifehasitsmeaning.Problemsaretheserioustestthattellsussuccessfromfailure.Whenwedesiretoencouragethegrowthofhumanspirit.weencouragethehumanabilitytosolveproblems,justasinschoolwesetproblemsforourchildrentosolve.Itisthroughthepainofmeetingandworkingoutproblemsthatwelearn.AsBenjaminFranklinsaid.“Thosethingsthathurt,instruct.”Itisforthisreasonthatwisepeoplelearnnottofearbuttowelcomethepainofproblems.61.Fromthepassage,itcanbeinferredthat____A.everybodyhasproblemsB.webecomestrongerbymeetingandsolvingtheproblemsoflifeC.lifeisdifficultbecauseourproblemsbringuspainD.peopleliketocomplainabouttheirproblems62.Thewriterprobablyusedjustoneshortsentenceinthefirstparagraphto_____A.savespaceB.persuadereaders7/7\nC.makereaderslaughD.getreaders’attention63.ThemainideaofParagraph3isthat_______A.mostpeoplefeellifeiseasyB.thewriterfeelslifeiseasyC.thewriterlikestocomplainabouthisproblemsD.mostpeoplecomplainabouthowhardtheirlivesare64.Accordingtothepassage.wegiveschoolchildrendifficultproblemstosolveinorderto______A.encouragethemtolearnB.teachthemtofacethepainofsolvingtheproblemC.helpthemlearntodealwithpainD.teachthemhowtorespecttheproblems65.ThesayingfromBenjaminFranklin“Thosethingsthathurt.instruct”suggeststhat_______A.wedonotlearnfromexperienceB.wedonotlearnwhenweareinpainC.painteachesusimportantlessonsD.PaincannotbeavoidedCInmodemsocietythereisagreatdealofargumentaboutcompetition.Somevalueithighly,believingthatitisresponsibleforsocialprogressandprosperity.Otherssaythatcompetitionisbad,thatitsetsonepersonagainstanotherandthatitleadstounfriendlyrelationshipbetweenpeople.Ihavetaughtmanychildrenwhoheldthebeliefthattheirself-worthrelied(依赖)onhowwelltheyperformedattennisandotherskills.Forthem,playingwellandwinningareoftenlife-and-deathaffair.Intheirsingle-mindedpursuit(追求)ofsuccess,thedevelopmentofmanyotherhumanqualitiesissadlyforgotten.However,whilesomeseemtobelostinthedesiretosucceed,otherstakeanoppositeattitude.Inaculturewhichvaluesonlythewinnerandpaysnoattentiontotheordinaryplayers,theystronglyblamecompetition.Amongthemostvocalareyoungsterswhohavesufferedundercompetitivepressuresfromtheirparentsorsociety.Teachingtheseyoungpeople.Ioftenobserveinthemadesiretofail.Theyseemtoseekfailurebynottryingtowinorachievesuccess.Bynottrying,theyalwayshaveanexcuse:“Imayhavelost,butitdoesn’tmatterbecauseIreallydidn’ttry.’’Whatisnotusuallyadmittedbythemselvesisthebeliefthatiftheyhadreallytriedandlost,thatwouldmeanalot.Suchalosswouldbeameasureoftheirworth.Clearly,thisbeliefisthesameasthatofthetruecompetitorswhotrytoprovethemselves.Botharebasedonthemistakenbeliefthatone’sself-respectreliesonhowwelloneperformsincomparisonwithothers.Bothareafraidofnotbeingvalued.Onlyasthisbasicandoftentroublesomefearbeginstodissolve(缓解)canwediscoveranewmeaningincompetition.66.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.Competitionhelpstosetupself-respect.B.Opinionsaboutcompetitionaredifferentamongpeople.C.Competitionisharmfultopersonalqualitydevelopment.D.Failuresarenecessaryexperiencesincompetition.67.Whydosomepeoplefavorcompetitionaccordingtothepassage?A.Itpushessocietyforward.B.itbuildsupasenseofduty.C.Itimprovespersonalabilities.D.Itencouragesindividualefforts.68.Theunderlinedphrase“themostvocal”inParagraph3means________.A.thosewhotrytheirbesttowinB.thosewhovaluecompetitionmosthighlyC.thosewhoareagainstcompetitionmoststronglyD.thosewhorelyonothersmostforsuccess69.Whatisthesimilarbeliefofthetruecompetitorsandthosewitha“desiretofail”?A.One’sworthliesinhisperformancecomparedwithothers’.B.One’ssuccessincompetitionneedsgreatefforts.C.One’sachievementisdeterminedbyhisparticularskills.D.One’ssuccessisbasedonhowhardhehastried.70.Whichpointofviewmaytheauthoragreeto?A.Everyeffortshouldbepaidback.B.Competitionshouldbeencouraged.C.Winningshouldbealife—and—deathmatter.D.Fearoffailureshouldberemovedincompetition.DEducationintheUnitedStatesiscompulsoryforchildrenuptoabouttheageofsixteen.MostyoungpeoplestayinschooIlongerthanthat.Mostgraduatefromhighschoolattheageof17or18.Almosthalfofthesehighschoolgraduatescontinuetheireducationatacollegeoruniversity.Educationformostyoungpeopleinthiscountryisfreeuptothetimetheygraduatefromhighschool.Thereareprivateschools,butmostparentssendtheirchildrentopublicschools.wherestudentsdonotpaytuition.Whenyoungpeoplegotocollege.however,theymustpaytuitionatapublicuniversityoraprivateuniversity.Universitycostsaregoingupalot:privateuniversitieshavebecomeveryexpensivebecausethegovernmentdoesnothelpthem.7/7\nWhopays?Theparentsofchildrenincollegemayhavetopaymore,oroftenthestudentsmayhavetofindjobs.Thesestudentshavetoworryaboutassignmentsandgradesandalsoabouttheirjobs.Iftheyworktoomuchattheirjobstheymaybeabsentfromclassormissassignmentsormaketoomanyerrorsontests.Theymayevenfailtheircoursesandhavetoleavetheuniversity.Formanystudents.theproblemofgettinganeducationisnotjustaproblemofhomeworkandexams.Theyalsohavetomakemoneytopayfortuition.Andprofessorsdon’tteachthemhowtodothat!71.IntheUnitedStates.almosthalfofthehighschoolgraduates______A.gotocollegesanduniversitiesB.neednotpayanytuitionC.havetoenteropenuniversitiesD.workhardtoavoiderrorsontests72.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?_____A.Mostparentsprefertosendtheirchildrentopublicschoolsratherthantoprivateschoolsduetotuition.B.Educationisnotfreeuntilthestudentsgraduatefromhighschool.C.Universitycostsareontheincrease.D.Thestudentsmaybeabsentfromclassiftheyworkovertime.73.Theprivateuniversitystudentshavetopaymoremoneyfortuitionbecause_____A.thegovernmentdoesnotfinancetheprivateuniversitiesB.noneofcompaniessupporttheprivateuniversitiesC.theteachingqualityoftheprivateuniversitiesaresuperiortopubliconesD.theyhavesometroublesinpassingtheexams74.Iftheyneedmoney,collegestudentsmay______A.havetoaskthelocalauthoritiesforhelpB.needtogetahighereducationC.havetofindjobsD.workhard75.Themainideaofthepassagemightbe________A.selectingagooduniversitycostsintheUnitedStatesB.theincreaseonuniversitycostsintheUnitedStatesC.theargumentabouteducationintheUnitedStatesD.theproblemofgettinganeducationintheUnitedStatesII卷(非选择题,共45分)第四部分:写作(共两节,满分45分)第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的词数要求)。Whenthemusicalsoundringsout,youimmediatelyreachforyourpocketreadytohaveachat.Butalthoughyouprobablyuseitallthetime,haveyoueverstoppedtothinkaboutthemannersrelatedtotalkingonthephone?Ifyouhaven’t,herearesometipstoguideyou.Alwaysgivethepersonyouarecallingplentyoftimetogettothephonebeforeyouhangup.Ifthepersonwhoanswersisnottheoneyouwant,giveyournameandaskifyoumayspeaktothepersonyouwant.Thinkaboutthetimeyoucallpeople.Trynottocalltooearlyinthemorningortoolateatnight.Alsotrynottocallatmealtimes.IfyougobyplanetovisityourrelativesatChristmas,remembertofollowairlineinstructions.Cellphonesmustbeturnedoffassoonastheplanedoorsareclosedandremainsountilthedoorsopenagainonarrival.Whenface-to-facewithsomeone,donottalkonthephone.Itisrudetobeonthephonewhenawaiteristryingtotakeyourorderinarestaurant,orwhenyouarereturningtheshoesyouhavejustbeentryingoninashop.Finishanyface-to-facebusinessbeforetakingacall.Continuingtousethephonewhilenoddingtothepersoninfrontofyouisquiteimpolite.Wheninarestaurantwithyourfriends,keepphoneconversationsshort.Makeacallonlyifitisimportant.Practisespeakinginalowvoice.Ifnoonelooksyourway,you’vegotit.Ifyougotoatheatre,aconcertoracinema,considertheotherpeoplearoundyou.Checkthatyourphoneis“off”beforeyouenter.Ifyouareexpectingaveryimportantcall,putyourphoneon“vibrate”(振动)andrunfortheexitassoonasyoufeelit.Ifyouforgetboth“off’’and“vibrate”and________,don’tanswerit,turnitoffstraightaway.7/7\n高二英语模块阶段性测试题答卷纸76.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words)_____________________________________________________________________77.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Youareluckyenoughtomakeacallwithoutdisturbingothers.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________78.Pleasefillintheblankinthelastparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)_____________________________________________________________________79.Whatcanyoulearnfromthispassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin30words.)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节:书面表达(30分)教育部要求全国各级各类学校在今年10月26日至明年4月30日之间统一组织学生开展冬季长跑活动。你校高三同学正在开展一场讨论,讨论的主题是:高三学生要不要参加长跑或其他的体育锻炼。假如你叫李华,请你根据下表所提供的信息,给EnglishEvening写一封信,介绍讨论的结果。60%的学生认为30%的学生认为1.应该每天进行体育锻炼;2.可以做早操、打乒乓球、打篮球,但不能时间太长;3.锻炼能增强体质,减少疾病;4.运动使大脑休息,提高学习效率。1.锻炼浪费时间;2.锻炼使人疲劳;3.运动以后很兴奋,较长时间不能平静下来复习功课;4.运动中可能会受伤。注意:1.文章开头和结尾已给出(比计入总词数)2.词数:120---1503.参考词汇:教育部:theMinistryofEducation;长跑:alongrun;早操:morningexerciseDearEditor,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7/7\nYourssincerely,LiHua7/7

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