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2022年新人教版高二年级英语10月月考试卷

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高二年级英语10月月考试卷第I卷(三部分,共115分)注意事项:1.答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。3.考试结束后,考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.$19.15.B.$9.15.C.$9.18.答案是B。1.Howmanypeopleturnedupattheparty?A.20.B.12.C.6.2.Whattimedoestheconcertstart?A.7:00.B.6:45.C.7:15.3.Whatkindofmusicdoesthewomanlikebetter?A.Popmusic.B.Lightmusic.C.Classicalmusic.4.WhatwasMr.Smithabouttodowhenheheardthetelephonecall?A.Togooutforawalk.B.Toattendameeting.C.Tomeethisfriend.5.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Managerandclerk.C.Repairmanandcustomer.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对放和读白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题6.WhydidthegirlhavenoplansaboutThanksgiving?A.Shedoesn’tliketocelebrateit.B.Shehasnevercelebratedit.C.Shedoesn’twanttotakethetrouble.7.WherearetheygoingtospendtheirThanksgivingDay?A.Atthewoman’s.B.Attheman’s.C.Atthe-16-/16man’sparents’.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题8.Astheconversationbegins,whatarethetwospeakersdoing?A.Lookingatsomephotographs.B.Repairingacamera.C.Sellingcameras.9.Whydoesn’tthemancarryacamerawithhim?A.Hedoesn’tthinkheknowsenoughaboutphotographyatall.B.Hethinksabigcamerawouldbetoomuchtrouble.C.Hedoesn’thaveagoodcameraatall.2022220410.Whatisthemanprobablygoingtodoaftertheconversation?A.Findoutthepriceofanewcamera..B.Takeapictureofthewoman..C.Lookforhisoldcamera..听第8段材料,回答第11至13题11.HowwillthewomangotoAdamStreet?A.Onfoot.B.Inataxi.C.Onabus.12.HowfarisAdamStreetfromtheplacewheretheyaretalking?A.Oneblockaway.B.Twoblocksaway.C.Threeblocksaway.13.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodonow?A.Todosomeshopping.B.Togotothetoilet.C.Tocallonafriendofhers.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题14.WhatwillthewomangotoShanghaitodo?A.Buyabird.B.Haveaholiday.C.Lookafterherfather.15.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Lookafterherbird.B.Writealetter.C.Gowithher.16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Strangers.B.Friends.C.Acouple.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17.WhatisthewriterintheGreenParkZoo?A.Ananimalkeeper.B.Acleaner.C.Amaster.18.Whathappenedoneevening?A.Alionescapedintothezoo.B.Alionescapedfromthezoo.C.Aliongotsick.19.Wherewasthelionthatafternoon?A.Inthezoo.B.Inthepolicestation.C.Inalady’sgarden.20.Whatwastheliondoingwhentheworkerscame?-16-/16A.Lyingstill.B.Havingasleep.C.Eatingsomething.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:Mr.Smithowns____collectionofcoinsthananyoneelseIhaveevermet.A.largerB.alargerC.thelargerD.alarge答案是B。21.Mycousindoesn'tknowwhatto______attheuniversity;hecan'tmakeuphismindabouthisfuture.A.takeonB.takeawayC.takeupD.takeafter22.Whenyoufinishreadingthebook.youwillhave  ________ betterunderstandingof ______life. A.a;the B.the;aC.不填;the D.a;不填23.—Whatwasit,Ted?—Justa(n.)___________inmyshoulder.It’sgonenow.A.injuryB.acheC.woundD.pain24.Hehasverysharpeyes;hecan______sightofthingsquickly.A.catch    B.loseC.raise           D.lower25.Themurdererhasrunintothemountainandthepolicemenare_________him.A.searchingB.questioningC.searchingforD.finding26.Itrainedlastnightandtheflowersdon’trequire_________,sohe_________watertheflowers.A.beingwatered;doesn’tneedtoB.watering;doesn’tneedtoC.beingwatering;needn’tD.watering;needn’tto27.Idon’tbelievethatolderpeoplearealwayswiser.It_______thepersonandwhatkindofexperiencesheorshehashad.A.requiresofB.resultsfromC.dependsonD.belongsto28.Asyouknow,itismydutyto________myyoungersistersfrombeinghurtwhentheyareindanger.A.preventB.saveC.stopD.protect29.Thisbookissaidtobeaspecialonewhich________manyeventsnotfoundinotherhistorybooks.A.writesB.coversC.printsD.reads30.Childrenneedmanythings,_______,theyneedlove.-16-/16A.afterallB.firstofallC.lastofallD.atlast31.Ihavesearched________forthebookbutcouldn’tfindit.A.thoroughlyB.deeplyC.ateaseD.comfortably32.—You_______partinthepartyintime.—SorryIwasdelayedbytheaccident.A.aresupposedtotakeB.havesupposedtoC.aresupposedtohavetakeD.supposedtotake33.—WouldyoumindifIopenedthedoor?—________________.A.Yes,goaheadB.No,goaheadC.Yes,pleaseD.Nevermind34.Agoodteachermust_________tohisstudentshowimportantaproperlearningmethodis.A.getthroughB.getacrossC.getawayD.getover35.Coralisnotaplantbutavarietyofanimallife_________andbrightcolors.A.indifferentshapesB.inadifferentshapeC.ofdifferentshapeD.ofadifferentshape第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ThefamousBritishinventorGeorgeStephensonwasbornin1781anddiedin1848.Oneofhis__36__importantinventionswasthetrain.He_37__hisfirsttrainwhenhewasforty-fouryearsold.Whenhewasexperimentingwiththe__38__engineonthetrain,hemetwith__39__fromthegovernment,thenewspapersandthegentlemeninthecountry.Theysaidthatthenoiseandthesmokewould__40__cows,horsesandsheep,thatthe_41__wouldburstorthatthehotcoalsfromitwould__42_theirhouses.Atthattime,__43__peoplebelievedwhattheysaid.GeorgeStephenson__44__thepeoplethatthetraincouldgoonsmall_45_,couldpullcarriages__46_goodsandpassengersandtherewas__47__tothem.Itwasavery__48__matterforhimto__49__hembelieve.However,after_50_,hewasabletodoit;andthefirsttrainthat__51__byStephensonhimself__52_whathehadsaid.Thefirstday_53_thepeoplealongtheway_54_thenoisesofthetrain__55__andsawitrunningquicklytothem,theyranbackhomeasquicklyastheycouldandclosedtheirdoorstightly,fortheythoughtitagenius(妖怪).Theydidnotdaretocomeoutuntilithadpassed.36.A.veryB.alotC.mostD.much37.A.madeB.boughtC.introducedD.did38.A.electricalB.atomicC.steamD.oil39.A.successB.troublesC.peopleD.pleasure40.A.killB.buyC.interestD.takeaway-16-/1641.A.smokeB.noiseC.driverD.engine42.A.pulldownB.blowawayC.setfiretoD.pass43.A.mostB.fewC.onlyafewD.therich44.A.saidB.spokeC.toldD.warned45.A.roadsB.riversC.steamD.rails46.A.shortofB.fullofC.emptyofD.without47.A.nogreatdangerB.dangerousC.alotofdangerD.fewdanger48.A.easyB.difficultC.pleasantD.light49.A.getB.causeC.makeD.force50.A.sometimeB.sometimeC.afewtimesD.sometimes51.A.wassoldB.wasdrivenC.waspulledD.helped52.A.believedB.seemedC.sensedD.proved53.A.ofB.whenC.whileD.for54.A.caughtsightofB.listenedtoC.heardD.thought55.A.nearbyB.inthedistanceC.onthefarD.fromthedistance第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AKristy,28,acookinLaGross,oftenwonderedwhatshe’ddoinalife-threateningsituation.OnAugust29,shegotheranswer.Whileshewasdrivingonaroad,abigtruckhititsheadonapickupcar.Thepickupcarburstintoflames.Kristyrushedoutandrantothepickup.Twofarmers,DeanBerhard,51,andhisbrotherDonald,44,wereinside.Whenshegotclose,Kristycouldseetheunconsciousdriver.Theothermanwasunderthepassengerseat.Kristysays,“Thesmellsweresickening.Iwasafraidthetruckwouldblowupandkillusall.”Thedriverofthebigtruckwasstrugglingtoopenthepassengerdoor,soKristyrushedtothedriver’sside.Finallytheyopenedthedoor.Shereachedin,seizedthedriverand,toherhorror,feltherhandssinkintohischest.Shequicklydraggedthemantosafetyontheroadside,thenhurriedback.AsKristystareddowntheditch(水沟)withthepassenger,thepickupblewup.Shejumpedontopofhimandtheybothrolledtosafety.Whenthepolicearrivedawhilelater,Kristystartedcrying,“Iwantmymum.”Infactshecriedforthenextthreemonths.Todaythetwofarmers,eachthefatheroftwochildren,aregoodfriendswithKristy.Toshowtheirdeepappreciation,theyboughtheraringwithninediamonds—oneforeachmemberoftheirimmediatefamilies,andninthforher.56.InwhichorderdidKristydothefollowingthings?a.CarriedDeanandDonaldtosafetyb.Rushedtothepickupc.Surprisedherselfd.Sawthetruckhiton-16-/16thepickupe.Gotoutofhercarf.Wonderedwhatshe’ddoindangerA.e,d,b,a,c,fB.d,e,b,a,f,cC.f,d,e,b,a,cD.f,c,e,d,b,a57.WhencomingtosaveDonaldandDeanBernard,Kristyneverthoughtthatshe________.A.couldhaveanyhelpfromothersB.wouldbesuccessfulinsavingbothofthemC.mightbekilledD.wouldbetestedinadangeroussituation58.WhichofthefollowingbestshowsKristy’strueheroism?A.Shedidnotfeelterrifiedattheaccident.B.Sheprotectedherselfaswellasthetwobrothersfromharm.C.Sheputherlife“ontheline”tosaveothers.D.ShewasregardedasamemberofDean’sandDonald’sfamilies.59.Kristycriedbecauseshe_________.A.wasbadlywoundedB.hadneverexperiencedsuchasituationC.wastooexcitedattheresultD.regrettednotputtingoutthefireBThirty-twopeoplewatchedKittyGenovesebeingkilledrightbelowtheirwindows.Shewastheirneighbor.Yetnoneofthe32helpedher.Notoneevencalledthepolice.Wasthisingunmancruelty?Wasitlackoffeelingaboutone’sfellowman?  “Notso,”sayscientistsJohnBarleyandBibFatane.Thesemenwentbeyondtheheadlinestoresearchintothereasonswhypeopledidn’tact.Theyfoundthatapersonhastogothroughtwostepsbeforehecanhelp.Firsthehastonoticethatisanemergency(紧急情况).Supposeyouseeamiddle-agedmanfalltotheside-walk.Ishehavingaheartattack?Isheinacoma(昏迷)fromaheadache?Orisheabouttosleepoffadrunk?Isthesmokecomingintotheroomfromaleak(漏洞)intheairconditioning?Isit“steampipes”?Orisitreallysmokefromafire?It’snotalwayseasytotellifyouarefacedwitharealemergency.Second,andmoreimportant,thepersonfacedwithanemergencymustfeelpersonallyresponsible(负责任的).Hemustfeelthathemusthelp,orthepersonwon’tgetthehelpheneeds.  Theresearchersfoundthatalotdependsonhowmanypeoplearearound.Theyhadcollegestudentsintobe“tested.”Somecamealone.Somecamewithoneortwoothers.Andsomecameinlargegroups.Theresearchersstartedthemoffonthe“tests.”Thentheywentintothenextroom.Acurtaindividedthe“testingroom”andtheroomintowhichtheywent.Soonthestudentsheardascream,thenoiseofbookshelvesfallingandacryforhelp.Allofthishadbeenprerecordedonataperecorder.  Eightoutoftenofthestudentstakingthetestaloneactedtohelp.Ofthestudentsinpairs,onlytwooutoftenhelped.Ofthestudentsingroups,nonehelped.-16-/16  Inotherwords,inagroup,Americansoftenfailtoact.Theyfeelthatotherswillact.They,themselves,needn’t.Theydonotfeelanydirectresponsibility.  Arepeoplebotheredbysituationswherepeopleareintrouble?Yes.Scientistsfoundthatthepeoplewereshocked,theysweated,andtheyhadtremblinghands.Theyfelttheotherperson’strouble.Buttheydidnotact.Theywereinagroup.Theiractionswereshapedbytheactionsofthosetheywerewith.60.Thepurposeofthispassageis________. A.toexplainwhypeoplefailtoactinemergencies B.toexplainwhenpeoplewillactinemergencies C.toexplainwhatpeoplewilldoinemergenciesD.toexplainhowpeoplefeelinemergencies61.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?  A.Whenapersontriestohelpothers,hemustbeclearthatthereisarealemergency.  B.Whenapersontriestohelpothers,heshouldknowwhethertheyareworthhishelp.  C.Apersonmusttakethefullresponsibilityforthesafetyofthoseinemergenciesifhewantstohelp.D.Apersonwithaheartattackneedsthemost.62.Themainreasonwhypeoplefailtoactwhentheystaytogetheristhat________. A.theyareafraidofemergencies B.theyarenotwillingtogetthemselvesinvolved C.otherswillactiftheythemselveshesitateD.theydonothaveanydirectresponsibilityforthosewhoneedhelp63.Theauthorsuggeststhat________. A.weshouldn’tblameapersonifhefailstoactinemergencies  B.apersonmustfeelguiltyifhefailstohelp  C.peopleshouldberesponsibleforthemselvesinemergenciesD.whenyouareintrouble,peoplewillhelpyouanywayCWhenaratherdirty,poorlydressedpersonkneelsatyourfeetandputsouthishandstobegforafewcoins,doyouhurryon,notknowingwhattodo,ordoyoufeelsadandhurriedlyhandoversomemoney?Whatshouldourattitudetobeggarsbe?Therecanbenoquestionthattheworldisfullofterriblysadstories.Itmustbeterribletohavenoideawhereournextmealisgoingtocomefrom.Itseemscruelnottogivesomemoneytobeggars.Certainly,mostoftheworld’sgreatreligions(宗教)orderustobeopen-heartedandsharewhatwehavewiththoselessfortunatethanourselves.Buthastheworldchanged?Maybewhatwasmorally(道德方面)rightintheolddays,whenoneknewexactlywhointhevillagehadsufferedmisfortuneandneededhelp,isnolongerthebestidea.Quiteafewpeoplewillnotgivetobeggars.Letuslookattheirarguments.First,somebelievethatmanycitybeggarsdressuponpurposetolookpitiable-16-/16andactuallymakeagoodlivingfrombegging.Givingtobeggarsonlyencouragesthissortofevil(恶行).Secondly,thereistheworrythatthemoneyyougivewillbespentonbeer,wineordrugs.Thirdly,thereistheopinionthatthereisnorealexcuseforbegging.Onemightbepoor,butthatisnoreasonforlosingone’ssenseofprideandself-dependence.Relatedtothisistheopinionthattheproblemshouldbedealtwithbythegovernmentratherthanordinarypeople.Somepeoplethinkbeggarsshouldgotothelocalgovernmentdepartmentandreceivehelp.Itishardtocometoanyfinalconclusion;therearevariouscasesandwemustdealwiththemdifferently.Afewcoinscansavealifeinsomesituations,andevenifthemoneyiswasted,thatdoesnottakeswaythemoralgoodnessofthegiver.64.Whatismainlydiscussedinthepassage?A.Moraldeedsofpeople.B.Religiousactivitiesofthechurch.C.Moralgoodnessofthegiver.D.Argumentsongivingtobeggars.65.Whatcanweinferfromthesentence“Buthastheworldchanged?”inthesecondparagraph?A.Peoplenolongerknowwhosuffersmisfortuneinthevillage.B.Somepeoplewillnotdowhatwasmorallyrightinthepast.C.Wedon’tmeetwiththosewhoneedhelpanymore.D.Nowitisthegovernment’sdutytohelpthebeggars.66.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Somepeopledressuptopretendtobebeggars.B.Somebeggarswantmoneytohelptheirchildrengotoschool.C.Somebeggarsusethemoneytobuydrugs.D.Somebeggarshavenoexcuseforbegging.67.Inthelastparagraph,thewriterthinksthatitishardtocometoanyfinalconclusion,because.A.thecasescanbesodifferentB.therearesomanybeggarsC.thereissomuchmoneywastedD.therearesomanydifferentargumentsDTimWelford,aged33,andDomMee,aged30,bothfromEngland,werekeenon(=like...verymuch)rowingboats.TheymadeaplantorowacrossthePacificOceanfromJapantoSanFrancisco.Thenameoftheirrowboatwas“Crackers”.Itwasaboutsevenmeterslong.TheysetoutfromJapanonMay17,2022.Theyhadrowednearly5,500mileswhentheirboatwashitbyafishingshiponSeptember17,2022.Luckilytheybothescapedunharmed,buttheirboatwasbadlydamagedandtheyhadtoabandon(=stop)theirjourney.  Inaradiointerview,Domexpressedhisdisappointmentandexplainedhowtheaccidenttookplace.-16-/16  “Afishingshipcametowardsuswithnobodyonthebridgeandranusdown.Itallhappenedsoquickly.Imanagedtodiveintothewater.Timfeltitwouldbesafertostayonboard.Hewastrappedinsideastheboatwasdrivenunderthewater.Finallysomepeopleappearedontheshipandsawmeinthewater.IshoutedatthemtostoptheshipandtogetTimout.Whentheshipstopped,IeventuallysawTim,andIwasvery,verydisappointedthatwewerestillalive.Wewereverydisappointedthatwecouldn’treachSanFrancisco.Butwearealive.Thataboveeverythingisthemostimportant.”68.HowlonghadTimandDombeenatseawhentheirboatwashitbyafishingboat?A.ForonemonthB.Fortwomonths. C.Forthreemonths.D.Forfourmonths.69.AccordingtoDom,themainreasonfortheaccidentwasthat________. A.TimandDomweretoocarelessB.thespeedofthefishingshipwastoofast C.nobodyonthefishingshipsawthemD.theirrowboatwasnotstrongenough70.Domsaidthatthemostimportantthinginthisaccidentwasthat________. A.theirrowboatwasnotdamagedB.bothofthemexistedafteradangeroustime C.theyenjoyedthisjourneyD.theyfailedtoreachSanFrancisco71.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?A.Somepeopleonthefishingshipsavedthem.B.TimandDomweregoingtoSanFranciscointherowboatbecausetheyhadnomoneytobuyairplanetickets.C.Domdivedintothewaterwhentheaccidenthappenedbecausehethoughtitwouldbedangeroustostayonboard.D.Domtoldpeopleabouttheirdangerousexperiencewhenhewasinterviewedontheradio.EOnceuponatimetwobrotherswholivedonneighboringfarmsfellintoconflict(对抗).Itwasthefirstseriousonein40yearsoffarmingsidebyside,sharingmachinery,andtradinglaborandgoodsasneeded.Thenthelongcooperationfellapart.Itbeganwithasmallmisunderstandinganditgrewintoamajordifference,andfinallyitexplodedintoanexchangeofbitterwordsfollowedbyweeksofsilence.OnemorningtherewasaknockonJohn’door.Heopenedittofindamanwithacarpenter’stoolbox.“I’mlookingforafewdays’work,”hesaid.“CouldIhelpyou?”“Yes,”saidtheolderbrother.“Idohaveajobforyou.Lookacrossthe-16-/16creek(河沟)atthatfarm.That’smyneighbor,infact,it’smyyoungerbrother.Lastweektherewasameadow(草地)betweenusandhetookhisbulldozer(推土机)tothelevee(堤)andnowthereisacreekbetweenus.Well,hemayhavedonethistospiteme,butI’llgohimonebetter.Iwantyoutobuildmeafence—an8-footfence—soIwon’tneedtoseehisplaceanymore.Coolhimdown,anyhow.”Thecarpentersaid,“IthinkIunderstandthesituation.I’llbeabletodoajobthatpleasesyou.”Theolderbrotherhadtogototownforsupplies,sohehelpedthecarpentergetthematerialsreadyandthenhewasofffortheday.Thecarpenterworkedhardallthatdaymeasuring,sawing,nailing.Aboutsunsetwhenthefarmerreturned,thecarpenterhadjustfinishedhisjob.Thefarmer’seyesopenedwide,hisjawdropped.Therewasnofencethereatall.Itwasabridge—abridgestretchingfromonesideofthecreektotheother!Afinepieceofwork—andhisyoungerbrotherwascomingacross,hishandoutstretched.“YouarequiteafellowtobuildthisbridgeafterallI’vesaidanddone.”Thebrothersstoodateachendofthebridge,andthentheymetinthemiddle,takingeachother’shand.Theyturnedtoseethecarpenterlifthistoolboxonhisshoulder.“No,wait!Stayafewdays.I’vealotofotherprojectsforyou,”saidtheolderbrother.“I’dlovetostayon,”thecarpentersaid,“but,Ihavesomanymorebridgestobuild.”72.Whatwaslifelikeforthetwobrothersbeforetheconflict?A.Theylivedapoor,miserablelife.B.Theywerefriendlyneighbors,helpingeachother.C.Theyneverspoketoeachother.D.Theylivedtogetherasonefamily.73.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthecarpenter?A.Hewasskilledbutdishonest.B.Hewashardworkingbutunskilled.C.Hewasclever,hardworking,butcoldhearted.D.Hewasclever,helpfulandskilled.74.Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.A.AFinePieceofWorkB.ACleverCarpenterC.AConflictbetweenTwoBrothersD.TwoBrothers75.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Theyoungerbrotherusedhisbulldozertodigacreek.B.AftertheconflictJohnwasangrywithhisyoungerbrother.C.Atfirstthecarpenterplannedtobuildan8-footfenceasJohnaskedhimto.D.Thetwobrothermadepeaceatlast.第Ⅱ卷(共35分)20222204-16-/16第四部分:写作(满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。Deareditor,Inourschoolstudentsareconstantlycomplainingaboutbadfoodinthediningroom.Itserveswithmanydishesfrom76.______________CantonesetoSichuanhotpot,sothequalityisn'tgood.Some77.______________studentssaidtheyhadfoundstonesordiedpestsintheirfood.78.______________Thepopularjokeisthatyouarereallyluckifyoufindnothing79.______________strangeorsmellyinthefood.Asthemajorityofstudent80.______________havenochoicebuteatinthediningroom,moneycanstillbe81.______________madeifthediningroomtakesanefforttoimprovequalityof82.______________food.Thediningroomshouldpayattentiontoproviding83.______________betterservicesandtastedfood.Itishightimethatthe84.______________diningroomchangedtheirideaofmanagement.Weare85.______________lookingforwardtotheday.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)阅读下面的文字,用英语写一篇120-150词的短文。假定你是天山市一中的学生王林,于2022年5月25日写信给ChinaDaily的编辑,反映你校附近一家化工厂烟雾腾腾,噪音震耳,垃圾乱堆,污水排放等严重影响你校师生健康的问题。在信中,你还要指出,你校校长虽多次与厂方交涉,但该厂对此无动于衷,而这个问题不解决,你们就无法好好学习。因此,越来越多的师生开始意识到问题的严重性。你十分希望编辑同志支持你们。信的格式已经给出,不计入总词数。No.1MiddleSchoolTianshanMay25,2022 Deareditor-16-/16                                                         Yourstruly,参考答案第一部分听力1—5BACBC6—10BCABA11—15CCBBA16—20BABCC第二部分英语知识运用20222204第一节:语法和词汇知识2125CDDAC26—30BCDBB31—35ACBCC第二节:完型填空36—40CACBA41—45DCACD46—50BABCB51—55BDBCB36.选C。most为形容词,意为“最”。37.选A。make意为“制造”。38.选C。”steamengine”意为“蒸汽式发动机”。39.选B。根据下文可知,他遇到了麻烦。40.选A。这句话的意思是“噪音和烟会杀死奶牛、马和羊。”41.选D。engine意为“发动机”。42.选C。setfireto意思为“使。。。着火”。43.选A。根据上文可知,大部分人都赞同这种观点。44.选C。tell为及物动词,意为“告诉”;say为不及物动词,其后不能直接接宾语。45.选D。rail意思为“轨道”。46.选B。fulloff…意思为“装满。。。”,此处为形容词短语作定语。47.选A。根据上下文可知,这句话的意思为“他告诉人们火车对他们并没有什么危害”。D选项few只能修饰可数名词复数。48.选B。在当时的情况下,人们很难相信他说的话。49.选C。makesb.dosth.为一固定结构,意思为“使某人做某事”。50.选B。sometime意思为“一段时间”;sometime意思为“某时”;afewtimes意思为“几次”;sometimes意思为“有时候”。51.选B。drive意思为“驾驶”。-16-/1652.选D。这句话的意思为“史蒂芬自己亲自驾驶的火车证实了他所说的话。”53.选B。when表示“当。。。时候”;while表示“在。。。期间”,其后从句的动词必须是延续性动词。54.选C。hear意思为“听见”;listento表示听的动作,意思为“听“。55.选B。inthedistance为一固定短语,意思为“在远处”。第三部分阅读理解56—60CDCBB61—65CDADB66—70BADCB71—75BBDAC重点解析:56.先根据文中第一句确定排在第一位的应为f句;再根据故事的时间和逻辑顺序确定排在第二位为d句。故正确答案为C项。57.由第一句“Kristy,28,acookinLaGross,oftenwonderedwhatshe’ddoinalife-threateningsituation.”可推知答案为D。58.解答本题的关键在于理解选项C中“ontheline”的含义。ontheline相当于intimeofdanger。putone’slifeontheline的意思是“将自己的生命置之度外”。59.由首句“Kristy,28,acookinLaGross,oftenwonderedwhatshe’ddoinalife-threateningsituation.”可知,她从未经历过如此可怕的事情,精神受到刺激,因此哭叫。60.文章主要是讲述科学家通过实验揭示在紧急情况下,人们什么时候才会实施救助。61.从短文可以看出,只有C项内容没有涉及,A、B、D项内容在文章第二段都能找到例证。62.根据Theydonotfeelanydirectresponsibility.一句判断答案为D。64.整篇文章都是在说要不要给乞丐钱。65.从第二段的最后一句可知世道变了是指B。66.只有B没提到,其余的三个选项可在第三段找到原文。67.由于情况不同,很难做出最后的结论68.依据TheysetoutfromJapanonMay17,2022.Theyhadrowednearly5,500mileswhentheirboatwashitbyafishingshiponSeptember17,2022.判断答案。69.根据Afishingshipcametowardsuswithnobodyonthebridgeandranusdown.判断答案。70.依据短文最后两句判断答案。71.依据TimWelford,aged33,andDomMee,aged30,bothfromEngland,werekeenon(=like...verymuch)rowingboats.判断B项错误。72.细节理解题。从文章第一段可以看出,从前他们是友好相处的。73.从文章对木匠的描述和他干活的情况看,他是一个聪明、乐于助人、技术熟练的木匠。74.文章主要讲述木匠利用自己的技术,在两个农场之间架了一座木桥,这座桥化解了兄弟之间的冤仇。因此,无论从具体的桥还是从寓意中的桥来讲它都是一件“杰作”。75.从木匠的答语“IthinkIunderstandthesituation.I’llbeabletodoajobthatpleasesyou.”来判断,他根本就没打算按要求修建隔开兄弟俩的篱笆。第四部分写作第一节:短文改错76.去掉with77.so→but78.died→dead79.1uck→lucky80.student→students-16-/1681.but后加to82.quality前加the83.√84.tasted→tasting/tasty85.their→its第二节:书面表达 No.1MiddleSchool                                Tianshan                                                      May25,2022 Deareditor    I’dliketotellyousomethingabouttheproblemofpollutionthatwearefacing.     Thereisachemicalplantnearourschool.Itgivesoffheavysmokealldaylong.Veryloudnoiseshurtourears.Lotsofrubbish,suchasplasticsandrubber,isthrownhereandthere.Italsosendsoutpollutedwater.Allthishasdonegreatharmtotheteachersandstudentsinourschool.     Ourschoolmastertookthematterupwiththedirectoroftheplantmanytimes.Butlittlehasbeendonetochangethesituation.Idon’tthinkwecanstudywelluntiltheproblemissolved.Therefore,moreandmoreteachersandstudentshavecometorealizehowserioustheproblemis!Wedohopeyouwillsupportandhelpus.                                                              Yourstruly,附:听力录音稿(Text1)M:Howdidthpartygo,Patty?W:Ofthe20invited,12peopleturnedup,buthalfleftearly.(Text2)M:Wehavetogo.It’saquartertosevennow.Theconcertstartsin15minutes.W:Sorry.I’llbereadyinaminute.(Text3)W:Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?M:Ireallyenjoypopmusic.Howaboutyou?W:Ialsolikepopmusic.Butclassicalmusicisevenmoreenjoyable.(Text4)M:IputonmyhatandwasabouttogooutforameetingwhenIheardyourtelephonecall.W:I’msorrytoputyouthroughsometrouble,MrSmith.(Text5)-16-/16M:It’salwaysbeenhardtogetthiscartogoodwork.W:Ifyou’llleavethecarwithme,I’llgetitfixedforyouthisafternoon.(Text6)M:Hi,Wang,ThanksgivingisthisThursday.Doyouhaveanyplans?W:No,notreally.Wedon’thavethisholidayinChina,soI’veneverthoughtofcelebratingit.M:Ifyoudon’thaveanyplans,whydon’tyoucomewithmeandspendadayatmyparents?W:Um,that’sveryniceofyou,butwon’tthatbetoomuchtroubleforyourparents?M:No.They’repreparingforagatheringanyway,andI’msurethey’llliketohaveaguestfromChina.I’llgivethemacallsoitwon’tbeatotalsurprise.W:Thanksforyourinvitationthen.(Text7)M:Didyoutakethesepictures?Theyareverygood.W:Yes,Ithinktheyturnedoutwelltoo.IliketotakemycamerawithmewhereverIgo.IfIseesomethinginteresting,Icantakeapictureofit.M:Carryingabigcameraaroundistoomuchtroubleforme.W:Mycameraissmall,here,letmeshowyou.M:That’sreallyasmallcamera.It’sverynice.W:Andit’ssimpletooperate.M:Isacameralikethisveryexpensive?W:Lessthanyouexpect.Whydon’tyoucheckthepriceatthesupermarketdownthestreet?Thismodelwasonsaletherelastweek.M:IthinkIwillgoandhavealook.(Text8)W:Excuseme,officer.CouldyoutellmehowoftentheNo.6buscomes?M:Youjustmissedit,ma’am,butthere’sanotheroneinhalfanhour.W:Oh,no!ThencouldyoutellmewhereAdamStreetis?M:Twoblockseastandoneblocknorth,ma’am;W:Thankyou.Andjustonemorething,doyouknowwherethenearestrestroomis?M:Rightbehindyou,ma’am.Seethatsign?W:Oh!Thanksalot.(Text9)W:Couldyoudosomethingforme,please?M:Certainly!Whatwouldyoulikemetodo?W:Well,doyouknowI’mgoingtoShanghainextweekforaholiday?M:Yes.W:Well,Ican’ttakemybirdwithus.Couldyoulookafterherformewhilewe’reaway?M:Withpleasure.W:Areyousureyoudon’tmind?M:Yes,ofcourseI’msure.I’dlovetolookafterher.Gladtohelp!WhatdoIhavetodo?W:I’vewritteneverythingdownonthislist.-16-/16M:Good,don’tworry.I’lltakegoodcareofher.W:I’msureyouwill.(Text10)IamworkingintheGreenParkZooinsoutheastofLondon.I’mananimalkeeper.OnemorningIwenttoworkasusual.WhenIgottothezoo,myfellowtoldmethatayounglionescapedfromthezoobecauseofthehurricanethenightbefore.MrCharles,themanager,toldustogetreadytosearchforthelionatanytimewhenneeded.Atabouttwentyintheafternoon,weweretoldtosetoutatonce,foritwasreportedthatthelionhadappearedinthebushesinalady’sgarden.Wedroveourcarasfastaswecould.Whenwegottherewefoundthegardenhadalreadybeensurroundedbythepolice.Andthelioncouldbeseeninthebushes,eatingsomething.Wewalkedquietlytowardsthebushes.Aswegotnear,Ipointedmypipeatthelionandfired.Thelionmadeasuddenangrynoiseandstruggledtoitsfeet,butfailed.Itfelloverandlaystill.Inthiswaywecaughtthelionandtookittothezoo.-16-/16

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