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2022学年度山东省滕州市二中新校第一学期高一英语期末考试试题

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2022-2022学年度山东省滕州市二中新校第一学期高一期末考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分:听力理解(共两节。满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howlongdidthemanworkathisfirstjob?A.Sixyears.B.Fiveyears.C.Fouryears.2.Whyisthemansurprised?A.Thewomanmissedthemarketingmeeting.B.Thewoman’ssuggestionswereturneddown.C.Thewomanfailedtoputforwardhersuggestions.3.Howwillthemanspendtheweekend?A.Playinggolf.B.Workingovertime.C.Doingalittlegardening.4.Whendoesthemangotobed?A.Atnine.B.Atten.C.Ateleven.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Themanshouldn’tgiveuplearningChinese.B.ThemanspeaksChineseverywell.C.Themanhasmadealittleprogress.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6-8题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Goodfriends.B.Motherandson.C.Bossandsecretary.7.Whatisthewomanbusyabout?A.Reading.B.Writing.C.Takingaholiday.8.Whatistrueaboutthewoman’sboyfriendaccordingtotheconversation?A.HeishavingaholidayintheStates.B.Hewillbebackfromthetripinaweek.C.Heisonabusinesstrip.听第7段材料,回答第9----11题。9.Whoarethetwospeakers?A.Amanandhiswife.B.Amanandhissister.C.Amanandhisgirlfriend.10.Whyisthemanunhappyabouttheirweekends?A.Theyseldominvitefriendsover.B.Theyseldomgooutforapicnic.10C.Theyseldomspendweekendstogether.11.Whatdothespeakersnotdecide?A.Whoshouldgetthecarready.B.Howmanyfriendstheyshouldinvite.C.Whatfoodanddrinktheyshouldprepare.听第8段材料,回答第12----14题。12.Whydoesthemangotoseethedoctor?A.Becauseheisseriouslyill.B.Becausehewantstoseedeath.C.Becausethedoctorwantshismoney.13.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisethemantodo?A.Takemoremedicine.B.Haveaholiday.C.Givesomeofhismoneytopoorpeople.14.Howdoyoufindtheman?A.Heishonest.B.Heiscarelessabouthisdeath.C.Hecaresforhismoneybeyondeverythingelse.听第9段材料,回答第15----17题。15.Howhasthemanbeenfeelinglately?A.Lonely.B.Unhappy.C.Depressed.16.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.TolearnEnglish.B.Tojoinaclub.C.Todoexercise.17.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanisthewoman’selderbrother.B.Youdon’tfeellonelywhenyouhaveaclosefriend.C.ThemancomesfromNorthAmerica.听第10段材料,回答第18----20题。18.WhywastheMesaVerdeNationalParkbuilt?A.Toattractmorevisitors.B.Toearnmoney.C.ToprotectthecultureofancientNativeAmericans.19.Whatlanguagedothewords“MesaVerde”belongto?A.EnglishB.SpanishC.French20.Howmanyruinswerediscoveredinall?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOnApril8th,2022,theworldfeltsorrybecauseofthedeathofformerBritishPrimeMinister,MargaretThatcher,whodiedattheageof87.Besidesbeingthecountry’slongestleader(1979-1990)inthe20thcentury,shewasthefirstwomantoleadBritain.Sheworkedhardand10didwellinherwork,soshewascalled“IronLady”.WhateveryouthinkofMargaretThatcher,thethingeveryonedoesagreeonisthatshewasawomanwithgreatdecisions.WhenshetookoverBritainin1979,sheledacountrythatwasineconomictrouble.Shefacedalotofproblemsbecauseofthepooreconomicposition.Inordertomakethecountrybecomestrongagain,Ms.ThatcherhadtomakesomehardandspecialdecisionslikeraisinginterestratesandeventaxesatatimewhenmostBritishpeoplewerelivingahardlife.InthiswaysheledBritaintorunoutofeconomictroubles.Earlyinhersecondterm,justasthingswerelookingalittlebetter,shefacedanotherproblem—astrikebytheBritishMinersUnion.Onceagain,theIronLadystoodhergroundtostopthelongeststrikeinthecountry’shistory.In1982,ArgentinasaidthattheyhadownedtheFalklandIslandssincethe19thcentury.Britain,however,consideredtheislandstobeoneoftheiroverseasdependentterritories(领土).MargaretThatchertriedtotalkabouttheproblemwithArgentines.ButArgentinesdidn’tagreewithherideas,soMs.Thatcherdidwhatanystrongleaderwoulddo—sendintheBritishArmy.Ittook74days,andon14thJune1982,theArgentinearmyfinallyfailedandBritaincontrolledtheFalklandIslandsagain.WhenMs.Thatcherresignedin1990,sheleftbehindacountrythatwasverystrong.Unluckily,duringthelastfewyearsofherlife,somethingwaswrongwithhermind.Shehardlyrememberedanythingthatwashappeningaroundherandevenwhatshehaddoneduringherwonderfullifetime.21.WhydidMargaretThatcherdecidetoraiseinterestrates?A.BecauseEnglishpeoplewereveryrichandhappy.B.BecausesheneededmoneytofightagainstArgentina.C.BecauseBritainneededtorunoutofeconomictroubles.D.Becausepeoplestoredtoomuchmoneyinthebanks.22.HowdidMargaretThatchermakehercountrycontroltheFalklandIslandsagain?A.Shepaidalotofmoneyfortheislands.B.Shehelpedpeopleontheislandsalot.C.Shesentmanyworkerstotheislands.D.ShesentintheBritishArmytotheislands.23.WhatwasthematterwithMs.Thatcheraftersheresigned?A.Shecouldn’tsayanythingatall.B.Shealmostcouldn’trememberanything.C.Shecouldn’twalkatall.D.Shecouldn’thearanythingatall.24.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatMs.Thatcherwas________.A.determinedB.sensitiveC.humorousD.generousBVolunteersforHalloweenSaturday&Sunday,October26&2710It'stimeforProspectPark'sghoststocomeout!JointhecommunitytraditionofHalloweeninProspectParkandsignuptobecomevolunteersfortheevents.Wearenowlookingfor10,000volunteerstohelptheCarnival(狂欢节),theHauntedWalkandvariousotherchildren'sactivitiesaroundthePark.We'recountingonyourhelptomakethe2022celebrationthebestoneinhistory.Youcanreadeachpositiondescriptionbelowandfollowthelinktosignup!CreepyCrawlyHalloweenattheBoathouse:HelppreparetheAudubonCenter'seducationalexhibitsand/orassistwithchildren'sactivities.Therearetwoshifts(轮班)onbothSaturdayandSunday.Pleasesignupforhowevermanyshiftsyouwouldliketowork.HauntedCarousel:AttheHauntedCarousel,assistchildrenonandoffhorsesanddirectthemtothecorrectentranceandexitgates.Therearetwoshiftsavailableoneachday;pleasesignupforoneormoreshifts.LeffertsHistoricHouse:AtLefferts,CraftAssistantswillenjoyencouragingcreativityinchildrenbyworkingwithcrafts.CrowdControlAssistantsareexpectedtohelpmanagetheflowofpeoplethroughthehouse.ThereisashiftonSaturdayandSunday;pleasesignupforoneorboth.HalloweenCarnival:GameLeadersassistchildrenwithgamesandhandoutprizes.CarnivalGreetersassistwithtrafficcontrolandanswerquestionsfromthepublic.TheCarnivalwilltakeplaceonSaturdayontheNethermead.HalloweenHauntedWalk:Volunteerswilldressupascostumed(戏装的)characters,workingaswalkingguides.TheHauntedWalkwilltakeplaceonSaturdayonLookoutHill.VolunteerPoliciesEverypotentialvolunteermustcompleteavolunteerapplication(clickbelowtocompleteyourapplicationform).Pleasenotethatsomevolunteeropportunitiesmayrequireanintervieworadditionaltrainingduetospecialskillrequirements.▲Teenagersunder18mustsubmitasignedparentalagreementformwiththeironlineapplication.▲Childrenunder14yearsoldmayvolunteeriftheyareaccompaniedbyanadult.▲Children14—17yearsoldarewelcometovolunteerontheirown.However,beforetheymaybegintheirwork,theirapplicationmustbesignedbyaparent.25.AttheHauntedCarousel,volunteersareexpectedto______.A.signupfortwoshiftsB.dressupascostumedcharactersC.helpchildrenonandoffhorsesD.answerquestionsfromthepublic26.Beforebecomingavolunteer,youmust______.A.passaninterviewB.receivetheskilltrainingC.submitasignedparentalagreementformD.fillinanapplicationformonline27.Welearnfromtheadvertisementthata13yearoldboy______.A.isnotallowedtovolunteerinthe2022celebrationB.canbecomeavolunteerinthecompanyofaparentC.ispermittedtobecomeavolunteeronhisownD.mayvolunteerwithhisapplicationsignedbyaparentCIfyouwanttobecomeafluentEnglishspeakeryoushouldtakesomeadvice:Therearefourskills10inlearningEnglish.Theyarereading,listening,speaking,andwriting.Themostimportantthingyoumustrememberisthatifyouwanttoimproveyourspeakingandwritingskillsyoushouldfirstmastertheskillsofreadingandlistening.Readasmuchasyoucan.Butyourreadingmustbeactive.Itmeansthatyoumustthinkaboutthemeaningofthesentence,themeaningsoftheunfamiliarwords,etc.Thereisnoneedforyoutopaymuchattentiontogrammarsortrytounderstandalltheunfamiliarwordsyoucomeacross,butthefactthatyouseethemforthefirsttimeandrecognizethemwheneveryouseethem,forexampleinotherpassagesorbooks,isenough.Itwouldbebettertoprepareyourselfanotebooksoyoucanwritedowntheimportantwordsorsentencesinit.Asforlistening,therearetwochoices:besidesreading,youcanlisteneverydayforabout30minutes.Youcanonlypayattentiontoyourreadingandbecomeskillfulatyourreading,thenyoucancatchuponyourlistening.Sinceyouhavelotsofinputsinyourmind,youcaneasilyguesswhatthespeakerisgoingtosay.Thisnevermeansthatyoushouldnotpracticelistening.Forlisteningyoucanlistentocartoonsorsomemoviesthatarespeciallymadeforchildren.Theirlanguagesareeasy.OrifyouaregoodatlisteningyoucanlistentoVOAorBBCprogramseveryday.Againthethingtorememberisbeingactiveinlisteningandpreferablytakingsomenotes.Ifyoufollowthesepiecesofadvice,yourspeakingandwritingwillimproveautomatically,andyoucanbesurethatwithalittleefforttheywillbecomeperfect.28.Accordingtotheauthor,whichshouldyouimprovefirstamongthefourskills?A.Readingandlistening.                 B.Readingandwriting.   C.Writingandspeaking.                      D.Speakingandlistening.29.Theunderlinedphrase"comeacross"inParagraph2canprobablybereplacedby"_______".   A.discover                           B.meetbyaccident   C.findonpurpose                     D.lookfor30.Theauthorseemstoagreewiththeviewthat_______.   A.everyoneshouldlistentoVOAorBBCprogramseveryday   B.youneedn'tpracticelisteningifyoukeeponreadingeveryday   C.beinggoodatreadingishelpfulinimprovingyourlistening   D.youshouldtakenotesofwhateveryouarehearing31.Thepassageismainlyabouthowto_______.   A.choosesuitablelisteningmaterialsB.dealwithnewwordsinreading   C.improveyourEnglishasquicklyaspossible   D.becomefluentinspeakingandwritingEnglishDThesunflowerplantbearsbrightyellowflowersthatalwaysfacethesun,hencethename.However,theplantisgrownnotonlyforitsbeautifulflowers,butalsoforitsoilthathasahostofhealthbenefits.Sunfloweroilpreventsdiseases,lowerscholesterollevels,keepsthehearthealthy,andevenpreventscertainformsofcancer.Sunfloweroilisakindof“magicoil”whenitcomestoskincare,asitmakesyourskinsoftandsmooth,andpreventssignsofaging.So,letusknowmoreaboutitseffectsonyourskin.1.ItActsasanEffectiveEmollient(润肤霜).Sunfloweroilisaneffectiveemollient,whichmeansthatithelpstheskinretainmoisture.Thus,10peoplewithdryskincanbenefitimmenselyfromtheregularuseoftheoil.Also,itismild,andprovidesrelieffromirritationandinflammationoftheskin.2.ItOffersSunProtection.SunfloweroilisarichsourceofvitaminE.Thehighvitamincontentpreventsthesensitivecellsoftheskinfrombeingdamagedbytheultraviolet(UV)raysofthesun.Also,thebeta-carotene(β-胡萝卜素)presentinsunfloweroilhelpsneutralize(中和)freeradicalsthatareresponsibleforcausingdamagetotheskin,includingsunburnandskincancers.3.ItPreventsEarlierAging.VitaminEpresentinsunfloweroilnotonlyprotectstheskinfromsundamage,butalsofromearlieraging.What’smore,regularuseofsunfloweroilcanreducewrinklesandmakeonelookyounger.Also,sunfloweroilisrichinantioxidants(抗氧化物质)thatkeeptheskinfresh.4.ItPreventsSkinInfections(感染).Sunfloweroilisarichsourceofessentialfattyacidsthatprotecttheskinfrombacterialinfections.Hence,itgivesyouahealthyskin.5.AdditionalEffects.Thereareotherwaysinwhichsunfloweroilcanprovetobeaboonforyourskin.Thesearegivenasfollows:Ithelpsreducedarkspots;ithelpslightendarkcircles;ithelpssoftenroughanddryskin;itcanbeusedtoremovemake-up;ithelpsrelaxtiredeyes.32.SunfloweroilcanbegoodforthefollowingEXCEPT________.A.reducingcholesterollevelsB.preventingheartdiseasesC.makingskinsmoothandimpressiveD.curingsomekindsofcancers33.WhatarethefunctionsofvitaminE?A.Tomakeultravioletraysandbeta-carotene.B.Tostopsunburnandtreatskincancers.C.Toprotectskinandslowthepaceofaging.D.Toproducewrinklesandmakeskinbright.34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Sunfloweroilcanweakendarkspots.B.Sunfloweroilmayleadtoskininfections.C.Sunfloweroilcanmakeyouattractive.D.Sunfloweroilmaykeepeyesincomfort.35.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.BenefitsofSunflowerOilforSkinB.SunflowersMakeLifeBeautifulC.SunflowerOilEndsDiseasesGreatlyD.BenefitsofGrowingSunflowers第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。IwastenwhenIfirstsatwithmygrandmotherbehindthecashier(收银台)inhergeneralstore.36Iquicklylearnedtheimportanceoftreatingcustomerspolitelyandsaying“thankyou.”AtfirstIwaspaidincandy.37Iworkedeverydayafterschool,andduringthesummerandonweekendsandholidaysfrom8a.m.to7p.m.Myfatherhelpedmesetupabank10account.38BythetimeIwas12,MygrandmotherthoughtIhaddonesuchagoodjobthatshepromotedmetosellingcosmetics(化妆品).Idevelopedtheabilitytolookcustomersdirectlyintheeye.EventhoughIwasjustakid,womenwouldaskmesuchthingsas“WhatcolordoyouthinkIshouldwear?”Itookarealinterestintheirquestionsandwasabletotranslatewhattheywantedintomakeup(化妆)ideas.39Thejobtaughtmeavaluablelesson:tobeasuccessfulsalesperson,youdidn’tneedtobearocketscientist—youneededtobeagreatlistener.40Excepttheyarenolongerwomenpurchasingcosmeticsfromme;instead,theyarekidswhotellmewhichtoystheywouldliketoseedesignedanddeveloped.A.LaterIreceived50centsanhour.B.Beforelong,sheletmesittherebymyself.C.Iendedmysellingarecordamountofcosmetics.D.TodayIstillcarrythatlessonwithme:Ilistentocustomers.E.Mygrandma’strusttaughtmehowtohandleresponsibility.F.SoonIfoundmyselflookingmorebeautifulthaneverbefore.G.WatchingmymoneygrowwasmorerewardingthananythingIcouldhavebought.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Yesterday,aftertellingmybrother,Rhys,andmetostopplayinglikewildanimals,Momwenttotakeabath.Wewerehavingapillowfightwhen41onehitavase.Mom42theloudcrash.Wastingnotime,shewent43intotheroom.Iwassurethatshewasgoingtoshoutatus,butinsteadshejustkneltbythe44andbegantocry.ThismadeRhysandmefeelpretty45.Wewentoverandputourarmsroundher,andsheexplainedtouswhyshewassoupset.Inthepieces46abrokenglassrose,onepetal(花瓣)gone,whichwasgivenbyDadontheirfirstweddinganniversary.Dadhadsaidthatifheeverforgottobringflowershome47ananniversaryinthefuture,Momwastolookatthatone.Itwasliketheirlove:itwouldlasta48.Webegancrying,and49toglueit.ButMomsaidthatwouldn'treallyfixit.50ithadbeenbroken,the51ofthe“limitededition”hadreduced.AsMomslowlybeganto52themess,wetriedeverythingwecouldthinkofto53herup,butevenourbestfunnyfacesdidn't54.Tearskeptcomingdownhercheeks.Everythingwaspickedup.SeeingMomgoingbacktothebath,I55herandputbothhandsonhershoulders,saying,“Allthingscanbe56,Mom.Theonlythingthatcannotbebrokenisour57.It'stheonlythingthatcanneverbebroken.”Momhuggedmeverytightlyand58smiled.Afterdinnerthatnight,Momgluedthepetalbackontotherose.Thenshesoftlysaid.“Myroseistrulyunique.Itstinydamagesremindmeof59moreimportant:therealizationthatlove60forever.”41.A.graduallyB.suddenlyC.surprisinglyD.immediately42.A.causedB.witnessedC.ignoredD.heard43.A.dressingB.shoutingC.flyingD.crying44.A.piecesB.vaseC.pillowD.ground1045.A.disappointedB.angryC.awfulD.sensitive46.A.grewB.layC.stoodD.existed47.A.forB.inC.fromD.by48.A.decadeB.yearC.seasonD.lifetime49.A.offeredB.supportedC.pretendedD.agreed50.A.JustasB.IncaseC.NowthatD.Eventhough51.A.priceB.wealthC.treasureD.value52.A.pickupB.takeupC.putupD.pickout53.A.getB.makeC.lightD.cheer54.A.smileB.workC.showD.say55.A.preventedB.stoppedC.keptD.followed56.A.destroyedB.mendedC.improvedD.broken57.A.friendshipB.honestyC.loveD.happiness58.A.finallyB.quicklyC.confidentlyD.immediately59.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything60.A.changesB.appearsC.lastsD.keeps第Ⅱ卷注意事项:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Will61matterifyoudon'ttakeyourbreakfast?Recentlyatest62(give)intheUnitedStates.Thosetestsincludedpeopleofdifferent63from12to83.Duringtheexperiment,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfasts,andsometimestheygot64breakfastatall.Specialtestsweresetuptosee65welltheirbodiesworkedandwhentheyate66certainkindofbreakfast.Theresultsshowthatifapersoneatsaproperbreakfast,heorshewillworkwithbettereffect67ifheorshehasnobreakfast.Thisfactappearstobe68(especial)trueifapersonworks69hisbrains.Forexample,ifastudenteatsfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenwith70(much)attentioninclass.61.62.63.64.65.66.67.68.69.70.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。TherewillbeaspeechonourschoolplaygroundthisSaturdayafternoon,whichthemeis“To10civilizeschoolyardismyresponsibility”.Alltheteachersandstudentsrequiredtoattend.Intheactivity,thefirsttwowinnerineachgradewillgivesuchvaluableadviceasfollows:weshouldnotlittersomewhereinordertokeepourcampusclean;weshouldloveflowers,grassandtreessuchthateveryonecanenjoythegreenness;weshouldbehavewellinsteadofrunafteroneanother,quarrelingandfightingnoisy;weshouldcarefortheotherssothatourschoolwillbefullwithlove.Webelieveyourschoolwillbecomemoreandmorebeautifulandpeaceful.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,上网时发现有外籍教师在网络上辅导英语口语,因此发帖向在线外籍教师Peter寻求帮助。要点包括:1.自我介绍(姓名、身份及年级);2.英语学习情况、困难及感受:3.请求给予帮助。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结束语已为你写好。DearPeter,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua2022-2022学年度山东省滕州市二中新校第一学期高一期末考试英语试题参考答案听力理解1-5CCBCB6-10BCBAC11-15BACCA16-20BBCBC阅读理解21——25CDBAC26——30DBABC31——35DDCBA36——40BAGCD完型41——45BDCAC46——50BADAC51——55DADBB56——60DCABC语法填空61.it62.hasbeengiven63.ages64.no65.how66.a67.than68.especially69.with70.more短文改错1.which—whose2.required前加are3.winner—winners4.somewhere—anywhere5.trees后的such—so6.run—running7.noisy—noisily8.others前的the去掉9.with—of或full—filled10.your—our书面表达参考范文DearPeter,I’mLiHua,aseniorstudentfromChina.I’mveryhappytofindthatsomeforeignteachershelp10studentswithoralEnglishonlinealongwithyourcontactinformation.SoIcan’twaittopostthismessagetoyou.I’velearntalotfrommyschoolteachersinthepastsixyearsandknownaboutthreethousandEnglishwordsandsomebasicgrammar.IcandosomereadingandwritinginEnglishnow.ButIstillhavedifficultyinlisteningandspeaking.Ialwaysfeelnervouswhentalkingwithnativespeakers.That’swhyIamwritingtoyou.Itwouldbeniceifyoucoulddomeafavour.I’mlookingforwardtochattingwithyouoften.YoursLiHua10

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