华南师大附中2021-2022学年度第二学期期末高一化学试题!!"#$"#$%&!'%"!$$%#!!"!#$%!&%$'"!!!"#$%&'()*+!&"!!'"!(!)"!*!+"!,!)-"(.!/0"(*!12"(3!4".('2".%5%!6".#!'-"*$!78"%,!'9",*!4:"!((!;-"!.3(##$%!!"!$%)*%('$!!"($%)*%.'%&%$'"!5",-#.$/01!%234.&56.789&&:;<=&>?;@&ABCD&EFGH'I.7JD=&;KLMNOPFQ((RKMSTU&V9WX4.')Y?Z[\]^%_*!!+15-`abC[c-`defgh;54.i6.*jkl&mnfop'5W._qrs>.t/%uv+<5w[xyz{6.t/|}~b(5?*)/&`]%_*!!+15''2*;5'&'2.'5'&('2(<5'&.'2.5?%/&\]^%_*!!+15%f*id;59&&9'5!¡¢£t¤%¥4¦<5§¨/%B©¨!Yª«&¬®6¯X°±²³z°±*5?~'´µ¶·¸#%_*!!+15+(;5)('5'+(<5)&.%5¹~²º»¼½#*%¾¿'À£*%+%4+(²'2(ÁÂÃ%~ÄÅÆ+%ÇÈt/&ÉÊJvË̲;-*)+.+(%ÁÂÄÍ&5ÎÏÐÑ_*!!+#ËÌÄÍÒÓÔÕ!$ËÌÄÍ\ÔÕ!%¿ÕÖ×6X!&ÄÍØÙÚ15Û#²&;5Û#²%'5Û$²%<5Û$²&,5?Ü°±/`¯X°±%_*!!+BhÝÞ#'&(='&(>&,+&####"'&.'&(+&¥¦$&(>'2(###"(&'2+$ßà%'&.#'#&>&(#"'&.,'&(,+&ßà&'&.,'&.>('2(#"'&('2,'&('2>(&'215#$;5$%'5#%<5$&35ÎÏáâ³ã+äå%æ~çè?éê&I/]^%_*!!+!!15#_æ~®6éê;5$_æ~µëéê'5%_æ~®6éê<5&_æ~ëì-íÏéê!"!\n?5îïÌ_ðñòóôõ%jCö÷øù&`®úù/%ûù&#üý-Ìþ£®úÿX&!"#&$v%+K&'%æ()&ñ*%+,}~-./0&K123#4ù567G89'?ù²ù:%Z[/]^%_*!!+>&&Yù:_<Å*15ù:;tÄÍ/"<=8ã+%&;5ù:/,+&&&Y>?f'5ù:)/@A(Q%B()!CDêE85<5ù:_BFÒG%Ħ&"ÄÅHIJK²KÂ&K1#¿ùLM/NâXNùO_P#rQBf*#5"»âR%ÎÏéêST&U*VWXY²¯ZXY[\]8+&?^_%_*!!+15-/&`a%b!Y_'9+;5@/"!#ctd¯Z'5A/efgh:/JÕÍi6<5A/efgh:!EXjk%lmgh!$5?UnTx#op=¬\&q%_*!!+!!!1;'<!*..)'&."'&='&(,')]r%sStuv%wx()y=?©/)%u()z~%<)x!!5Ð?*!#{|}!$~)~*&'++'&.+!%×!&)&I/qÂ'!*&(++"%X&\`þ%_*!!+15$&;5#$'5#&<5$%!(5;¬%¬Y/mJBh+%1-;&®6°±!1*0+>(;*0+%&.'*0+><*2+&ST_1%]°±#*1+9%UnT'?Z[]^%_*!!+15°±1%!$%;5!"_F6X'°±$¥#'5Q%&-'½pU$°±<5[°±!$%%%&!.5?`%_*!!+#%È!$%äÈ!%%«!&Z°±!'câ!(À»~q¡»)¥4¤Î!*À¢¯J£t/!+¤tÇÈâ³¥t15#$%&;5#$')'5#*+<5#$(+!*5?T_¦E§¨©}()ª«x()¬;%T'?Z[]^%_*!!+15®¯°»'±t%?f!B'/;5C-BF©}±X%½`=)Â'5D-EF©}~²B%³hf!D'E<5w´=)%ª«!B(/(C!"(\n!%5µ9¶"·¸¹º$%)&»Å¼&?~½¾((ã3²¿À~(()'ÁÂ/ÃÄ&ÅÆ%Ç)5È)&ÉÊ!ËÅÅÆÌj5%ÍÎÏÐ'?*/&;BhÝÞ?"xÊ)®6°±%_*!!+#¾Ñ!$"!%B»Ò!&-`!'»Ó!(u)Ô15#%&'(;5$%&'('5#$&'(<5Õ¦!,5Ö×1-;-'-<F*/[vF©}&ØÙ1H%ST'?Z[]^%_*!!++(+(&(+1#";#"'#"<151Bhq´*;5'Bhq»'5<Bhq)<51-;-'%&')*+Hpq!,Ú!,%Û;"!s$!35Bh?&;bhÜ%¬Y/®6?°±!(&F%&&(>F('2&*&F+c$5!GH2#I"!9&'Ý!%J&Þß&*&F+c$5$3GH2#I"!s$$5$%GH2#I"!9&&'°±%9q*!!+$5$3GH2#I15%J;5!$J'5%!$J<5!$J!?5àT_ÎÏátá%äÈ%ÎÏéê&?^_%_*!!+15TUÎÏ/®6r;5ÎÏÃtÄÍ%K&(3&ÍD_Õâã%ä&QåC_梣'5~B&!Y$(»Ò<5ÍD_BFçè!#5))%xq&?°±èª¨¦é]^%_*!!+#)%<=&_#¨ª«!$)x"®6°±&_$¨ª«!%;Ìêë;9&;L(xÌê'&.'++&%°±!'&.'++&>;L(#"'&(;L,'++&>&;L&_%¨ª«!&)X)ì%°++$$±!('&.'++&"'&.#'#+#'#'&.>&(+&_#$¨ª«15#$%;5#$%&'5$%&<5#%&($5í»B*&(+(+ÄÍî炙t&ÃðQ2#.M%§»tñÀòó½¼&&(+("x4+(°±6X&(4+*&&(+(%)ST&U'?Z[^_%_*!!+15&(+(%xq&,+,+,&;5&(+(qvôf¨²õôf¨%ö°Â>("'5&(+(x4+(;tÄÍ/°±%=)C÷xq4+(>&(+($$$(&>4+*<5&(+(x4+(°±í÷/ö°¨ª«&9ö°¨²=)¨±X!,"!+#$%!&%$'",#+#$%!&%$'""!%&ÄÍ-ú-!$$$GI+û'g#?Téê(!5*!!+Ðçøù-çÒù-%$$GI$5(GH2#I(4+*5ühø²ý¼)°±9;9=míú%<)%*%+'*!+ST&U&éê~fþG&Ø!$$$GI+û/Öÿ!rt&5"#ÎÏ9&$%Ý!'*(+-<ô%°±xq!!!!!!!!!!!!!&:<ô%°±xq!'!".\n*.+&+û/ëì$,3(GI~9*'()*?+&míú%<)%*%+_!!!!'**+S¤À--:<ô%<ô+,'-&N±h/À8Ð%ÐÑ_!'((5*!3+Ö×1%i+m2#5.+B©/0%®nt&;-<_3¾/F21%K&7_BF¡2%*&7/u();_<%Û'ÐY1q3Ý(,ÂX7²¯)ÂO&IÂX4ST&U'*!+1%xq!!!!&;/ghIf*%5Ý6"7%øïq!!!!'*(+88°±%C÷x9:ª°±u'#!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!&°±u!!!!!!'$!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!&°±u!!!!!!!'*.+ÎÏá;<=>;²<!!'**+;ÎÏá?@1!Y#ST&U%éê5â³7&/&`%g¦q!!!!!!!!!!&wÄÍ%3Ý#!/wéêT/B©>%^__!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!'(.5*!$+AÜbh%¬Y/¯J$5.GH21-$5!GH2'²Bh+*\×+%;BF~&BhÝÞ?®6°±&Ü*%*%+9S?T&U'Ö×;°±í÷/ÁÂ~%[&')*+C'DEF!*!+¬Y%Ü_!!!!I'*(+2(!=!%J&5($"(!GY'%*%+pU%°±q#*'+=!!!!'*.+88°±%C÷x!!'**+;%#*%+_!!!!'(*5*!(+_BF5Ý"H&IQ2JñÀ~²ÍK&qLM"H'ctÇ~²NZ%J#!Çt~&t~_ÁÂ~&3ÝcFJÕJ2~X&_5Ý%I(,'*!+;I6it~9&,å%O?s&QZ!'*(+P8QR!t~%X!"_#!!!!!²B~&$!!!!²B~*Sx+/P8YQQR%TÂ_!'UVÎÏ!DW?éê/XYBF&UVw´%ÎÏZQR'*.+[XY%éê_*S\]z^+!!!!'**+ÎÏÄ!S¤!!!!!!!!!!!!!&ÞßQR!!!!*S¬^+Â'!"*\n参考答案及解析$ÔÕ$ÏÖ×&\!}×ØÐÑ&ÙÚÛ$Ü<ÒÓFB"!]NÝÞßàFB&F$%!&'($4Oµ]NÝ!%áâãIÃ!}àFqÄâ$!"#!!"#$%&'(!)*+,-$%!$./$W"$B&äåæØÅÆÇÈçx´èé!$0"123425678!9:;#<!#.=>"ÖêëVWì!K}Wí#$?2@ABCDE2FB&GHI!JKL42$4"&!$.!tîïð$ñò!(óôñÄ5##B!$MNO12!%./0"P*+,-QRST42$õb%'-/&$Zµ]ö%-/5&!¤¥÷ø#Z$FBUVW+X!YZ[\VWB]W]NG^-/5&\#%B!'(ùßtî&B!Z$_!)`abcd%!&./0#$10ØúõbB&µ#$'"$!ef%%()Z/ghijk!lmnop5&$6"&!tîQ]NûÅÃüýÔ4Otþ($qrjkYZghi!s$Z/ghi#$FQû!¡0Bÿâ&Ái»¡Z%7-!*"&!tuqrB&vwfxyz{|!}~tu$$./0"·¸Ãá!4Otî!W&"#$$z4O"tu$z4S$ã!tîQ]Nû$%&!E}tî'($#$)N!8Btî»\*F+Ã!#./0"tî)"&!]WVW&Oqx!Z&W$Q]Nû4Otþ(FQû!,-9B.$i!\!$.$"$/ÆÇ:Bf¥i04!%./0"9B&$WVW&Oqx!Z&Wi!$ÆÇ:12ßm3d4!ÖêæØ5W6@\!#.$"]NG$ã478!¡9B&./ÆÇ:$»úO$&Wi!Zi&Wix!$9ç&:4ÆÇ!&.=>#$\!%.$"W$!;"&!$";<jk=>%/*%/'%/'%/*!?@f#W&Wi!f\!$$&.#$AB!$./0"#"Cuqr$+"%!,-'Q%('4$,-'.%('.'/'-$"""'/%(./',-)!¡¢£¤¥$¦!§¨Q$$>%*/2!jk=>%/*5%/<%/'!#.#0%1-*&'¤¥4O§¨©ª«#$/0"%"!)&5rD2!5ID!)!BrD$2%-"$!)52<4!%./0"&"1EmF+yñr!$2"%!c¬Z!.&®{!%/*#%#/q$1'GEH\&*ñrm!Iy1Jf!ñr¯fxy$°QG`r!lxy$°Q`r$$))$r!ñr>)1**1)!&.=>#ZG`rKZ]`r!±²$°Q`r³O&`$!!"$!KL_Q«M&³O»NO%%2/!;-+&!!$-$P+%2%/'-&+,!!%!%/'-&"&³O!9(ó"$r´#%#!Z/'/qr¯&µ`r¶$QR"S¨STQt¨&qr>%'/)-'!-$%'%/'-&'!s$ZRU!#"$#%#¯&$°Q`r·¸j&!¹º»$!'"#!VWXY!pàËZ[\]!p$¼!O&½¾!ZO#$$&àË$#ãó$!$.=>"Å^Ê^$3"%!"B¿NÀÁiÂÃqÄ4OWQ¿Nµ!$&üýÔ!VWpàË&\]!"#ZKÅÆÇÈÉÊËCD!WQ¿NµÌÍÎN$[_ã!»ÞZ`o4OpÕÏaN$OÁi¿NÀ!-~ÏW"#BÐÑÒÓF$\!#./0"öbcd!$Þ®{%!&efÏ\ngË!%.=>"öbcd»¼!#$h&'i$BHfQop5!(p!&.=>#$."#]ó$%h!&.=>#$!6"#!t¨ñò/á!{|"w"ÅTNá!*"%!!jQqj&`ad%!YZ[\*$%$¨õb!{|#w"ß#K'&!SESb$qòp5!LkÓlFB$4Nm!K$Ù&µ!{|!w"4Ot¨&!xyt¨$ZknlFB&l!"%&i(ópaoqr{"w!lxyqr{#w!¡#/0#$N!)pq.i4ENmoN#$';"&!¹c»¼!/'-'&jk>/'-'-'/!$!)"#!öbqr»¼!=-!>?!@10!A$$./0"/'-'B/(-`rZ#H{$$(!1,B!C%(^_"$"%st^_JuÏw!-(-`rZô#H{w!#./0"$v!^_&'(#Z[\w!'(#xy&$/'-'Þß,-'4O/',-)!&òr,$Ez{]NpFNp&ø#xy!'(#$A>,-..,-'5!%./0"'./'-'"""'/)$10%$(!|Ez{]NpFNp&ø#$$/'-'ß,-'YZH{Np!e¡4O§@%A!$.=>"#"10!"'(^_!-$¨!/',-)¢ZH{Np!/'-'ß,-'@$!"ô'(^_!|-(10eo^_³O&N$ABfH{w{|!%áfH{w£O!Òfò$p10'-Q10'-'!iHfòrw!Zòr$rw&£O!&.=>#Np!#./0"%"?(%(eo^_(ó%x$)!*&'($}^_!9?&ô'(#ãó%(!|W~µN$'!""!#!"#$0$:%&'()*+"',#p&(#$/?%/%(!%.=>"&"-'5($"'#@L5'M5"""'."',#!'/.5$@L.'M""".Q$(*.òrñrFjkd%!ñDxã$10/''"',#$òrx]!|=òr&$-'5.%10%$"*#;";2FG("*,#$*.!&.=>#$($")#-./012%3./045"',#$!+"#!¨Zxof¨!.f¨&4#!ßtî+,"%!&£O`ñ¤!¥¦§¨!©ª$4TN!ß%7%-/&'4BQ"ß!"$\«§¬0(:eñ¸Õ#%'&/Ùf$'($(Øú/'"ßø#]NpAD-$Wi4O!P:Z/!0®!¯3û!"!¯"ß!10'%-*(%0%-*#$Z®(ûZ/!0ñ&>@L5$!2"#!j]W!»Ï$%&%-&%-$5'.":ñ&>'/.5''M"""@L.'M"""$&/'%-*"10&10'-&10'-'&10-/",$/''#%*&23'FHWi/'!)p5&I$/',&,-'&,-*&/',-)"1'1/*&1-&;"23'H.$!%/'&<5!<;";*FG(!öb'/1-$''")H)FG('&/1-*#$»¡Np1/*"#]W$55&<'!%/&<'N]N4O]Np%!¡%Z]Np"%Z$.'M"""/''»¼!!%M'$;";*FG(<;";2FG(#%)&L0(:eñ&10'-'!|&Z10-/"$(#(%(&dqr5I$ñ°±²!|004Wi!O£ÇBL$x!2!2&D!1/*&1-&$$³&³dZO£Çu´¥hÔC!v´¥h1-'&/1-*#$$Ùµ#!3"%!VW${XY$%%/E&Z[\]!'%/&$Z[\]#¡!%%/E&¹;";3FG()H5!CÏ$//5!!\áãó!;I#$''""!#%"%"',#!67"!,#;";+FG()H$$//!4"&!&jZNmoN!$./0"~0pf$$%7W%Hf%/)(/'(%'/)(%-&("'#"'%/*%/'-/.-'#&'%/*%/-.'/'-$(%$¤óF&xoQOqp&(F(($"',#!89:;"!,#$k!WB&/'(%-»J`]Nû!9z$<=>!%./0"F&J/%3!óFF¡$#%/*%--/.%/*%/'-/)+*($Ô!kË]óF!ÅÙF!#./0"$%/*%--%/'%/*./'-"',#!?9:;"@\nAB:;#"!,#$N'H<;"!FG(!ëº#&ÕÍp5&IZ$"*#ACDEF/GHIJ%KLMNOPQR$;"!FG(5;";2FG(<;";)FG(#S/%TS/UV%WXAEF/YZ>%[1D$')""!#fet~xl:;:;"',#$\YZ]"@^_`abc#"',#$"'#%-"!,#!%-'"!,#!9:;$")#def>gS/"',#\U"',#$hijk+lZ>:;%mGnZ>Z?lo$"*##"',#$p&Sqijk+lZ]&2rZ>Z?stJ$")#QtU"',#!""',#$lSqu%mG,vwk"',#"@QtU!##$"xIlIyz{|/0}1"',#$"'"'#%-h%-'%%h$+,"¶Ixy·¸¹Nº;F'&p5Z$")#%;`a#$tu!öb»c!#tî!%tþ!P¼t+,"%!&ëGQF!W&ZÃ!|V$u!?`¨tT#ë?BG`rD&&e$W&XY±F&ÊËÎÔC#%'&GQF$!¡&t¨!?t¨tT#%*&½¾tî$!W&!öb5IÏ^Ð!^_&oUÅ$Qt¨á»[\t¨.fw¨#!Þ}¹¿¤¥$NmÑÒfoN!¹º»¡ÒÓFW&o£&#5#%)&tBÿ&ÆÀ°QG¨ù$Oq»ÞZ%-QµW%-'QµW#%*&]$¤¥!\fny$"ÞÁßÂ&t$NGxÔ\ÕÖ¹×FØÙ#%)&¹×F$$¨!}MNt¨ù¤óFB!ÃóÄt$oÚÛ!ÜÝOqZ%-QµW"¹×Fo¨tT&Å"#%á¤ÄÂ&tî"$ÚÛ!ÜÝOqZ%-'QµW#$!CDt¨tTÅFB&¤ÄË!ÃóqFr$$#Öê×!tB«WÇ&ÇÈÅ¥h$¡Ù#$$5!!I5!"',#!'*""!#'"',#!"'#;";;)FG(!H$$"*#*$"D#)*#"D#.'%"D#"*,#$")#;";)FG("*,#$$+,"%!&öbÓ;"*FG($!cdB%%$&$$5!!»¼Æ&iÇ'H#;"!+FG()H$%'&(;'(!Èh¡%&p5&IàËoNNO&$$%;"!!5;";+&FG()H5!$"#'%%&<<!+I$$5!)I5!#;";;)FG()H$%;"!+5;";2&FG()H5!$%*&'%$&<<;";;2FG($!+I$)H5!)I5!!öb@ABWi&'id$$qr5IÒfoN!ÉÊPZxyiÇ$$!öbNm"#3óp5&N$$mËID3!»Ì,A>*$%D&)*#%D&$.'%%D&#$$%)&öb,A>*$%D&)*#%D&.'%%D&¼!$$#&p5&I&oNIZ%&x!#&p5$!5!$&I&oNIZN;";2FG()HN'H<$'$5!;";2FG(!¹c¼!'¶á!%#&<;";+FG()H$