高中一年级英语下Unit10单元测试卷TheWorldAroundUs第一部分：听力（共二节,满分30分）第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What'sthewoman'sphonenumber?A.7824345.B.7424245.C.7824245.2.Wheredoesthetalkmostlikelytakeplace？A.Inabusstation.B.Inahotel.C.Inashop.3.WhatdoesthewomanusuallydoonSundayevening?A.Goestochurch.B.Readsthepaper.C.Walksinthegarden.4.WhatwouldNancyliketoreceive？A.Apresent.B.Aphonecall.C.Aletter.5.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthemovie？A.Itisexcellent.B.Itisnotgood.C.Hewantstoseeitagain.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6～7题。6.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout？A.LearningEnglish.B.Reading.C.Englishgrammar.7.What'sthehardestinEnglish？A.Grammar.B.Newwords.C.Listening.听第7段材料,回答第8～10题。8.Whatdidthewomandoduringtheholiday？A.Shetookapart-timejob.B.Shewentsomewhereforaholiday.C.Shetookcoursesataschool.9.Whatdoyouthinkthewomanis？A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Aheadmaster.10.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo？A.Tomakeprogress.B.Togotoschool.C.Totakehervacation.听第8段材料,回答第11～13题。11.Didn'tthemanmeetthewomanatthedance？A.Yes,hedid.B.No,hedidn't.C.Wedon'tknow.12.Whatdidthewomanthinkofthedance？A.Wonderful.B.Verybad.C.Justso-so.13.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.Therewerenotmanypeopleatthedance.11/11B.Thewomandidn'tstayverylong,C.Themandidn'tgotothedanceatall.听第9段材料,回答第14～16题。14.WhatdothestudentswritetoMartinfor？A.Theyhopetotalkwithhim.B.Theywanthimtoteachthem.C.Theywanthisrecords.15.What'sMartin？A.He'sasuccessfulreporter.B.He'sadiceathlete.C.He'sapopstar.16.Whydidnone-oftheteacherslikeMartin？A.Hesometimesfailedattheexams.B.Histeacherthoughthewasabadboy.C.Hewassometimeslateforschool.听第10段材料,回答第17～20题。17.WhatdoAmericanstudentsNOTdointhesummervacation？A.Travel.B.Dosomejobs.C.Stayathome.18.WhatdidMarydolastsummerbesidesattendingasummerschool？A.ShewenttoSeattle.B.Shewentbackhome.C.Shevisitedsomeplacesnearherhome.l9.WhatdidPeterdoduringthevacation？A.Hehadapart-timejob.B.Hetooksomelessons.C.Hetraveled.20.WhydidPetersavenearlyallofhismoney？A.Hewillgotouniversity.B.Hisfamilyneedsmoney.C.HewanttohelpMary.第二部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分55分)第一节单元要点,选择最佳答案填空。10分21.Therearesomanymonkeysinthezoothatsomeofthemare_______toliveinthewild.A.givenupB.broughtupC.takendownD.setfree22.－DoesJanetfeelanybetternow?－No,heisseriouslyillandstill______.A.dangerousB.indangerC.inthedangerD.outofdanger23.－80dollars.TwentydollarslessthanIsawlastweek.－Yes.Thepricehasbeenreduced_______20%.A.byB.toC.aboutD.in24.－Haveyousentthee-mailofcomplainingthebadqualityofthecell?－Yes,Isentitlastweek.Butnoonehasyet__________ourcomplaints.A.apologizedtoB.respondedtoC.receivedD.answeredfor25.Stopkillingthiskindofbirds!They_______.A.aredyingoutB.aredyingdownC.havediedoutD.havediedoff26.－Canyourfactoryreallyafford_______foodforthepeopleinthefloodedarea?11/11－Ibelievewecanbecausewehave_______workers.A.alargeamountof;anumberofB.anumberof;anamountofC.agreatdealof;alargeamountofD.alargeamountof;agreatdealof27.－Isthatthe______paintingbyVicentvanGogh?－No,it'sacopy.A.unusualB.originalC.earliestD.correct28.Coldsarevery________inthatareaeveryspringandearlysummer.A.commonB.ordinaryC.popularD.general29.Youshould_______allthoseoldclothesthatyouneverwear.A.throwoffB.throwatC.throwawayD.throwabout30.－Bytheway,whatdoesyourfatherdonow?－______heismakingastudyofEuropeinGermany.A.AtlastB.AtfirstC.AtleastD.Atpresent第二节根据所给汉语,用题后括号中的英语提示完成句子。15分31.Theheavyrain(不能按时完成)ourworkontime.(keep)32.We(应该采取措施)toprotectourenvironment.(measure)33.He(已经适应了)thecoldweather.（adapt）34.Ifwewanttoliveabetterlifeandhaveabrightfuture,wemustlearntoactinways（不伤害其他的生物).（harm）35.Thespeech(以一首名诗来结束)afamouspoem.(end)36.WithsomanypeoplecommunicatinginEnglisheveryday,itwillbecomemoreandmoreimportantto(精通英语)ofEnglish.(knowledge)37.Theysaythatitdoesn't(有影响)mybeingthere.(difference)38.Itissleepinglateintneevening(引起)beinglateforschool.(lead)39.(致力于)hisresearch,hesparednotimetospendaweekendwithus.(devote)40.Theterriblewarlastedeightyears.(因此),wiveslosttheirhusbandsandparentslosttheirsons.(result)第三节完形填空。30分AsIamnowsixteenyearsold,Ihave41friends.ButoneofthemIlike42ofall.I'veknownhim43Iwasamiddleschoolstudent.Heisaman44asweetandsofttemper,buthelooksverysolemn(严肃).Hesometimesappearsveryoldandsometimesveryyoungandbright.Butheisalwaysclever.Heispleasedbyall45knowhim.Heisa46man.Heknowseverything.Moreover,hismemoryisverygood.Heremembers47hashappenedintheworld.Heisalsoagreatteacher.Hehastaughtmillionsofyoungmen.Therefore,heis48toeverybody.Heismybestteacher49mybestfriend.WhenIbegantogotoschool,hetaughtme50toreadandwrite.WhenIwasatmiddleschool,hebegantoteachmeEnglish,history,geography,physics,mathsandchemistry.Myfriendisapatient（有耐心的）man,indeed.Stupid51Iam,heisnevertired52teachingme.HeisalwaysreadytoteachmetillIam53familiarwithmylessons.But54isonethingwhichyoumay55toknow.ThoughIhavelivedwithhimforalongtime.I'veneverheardhisvoice.WheneverIaskhimquestions,henever56themwithhismouth,butshowsmetheanswer57hisface.11/11Heisnotonlymybestfriend,58thebestfriendofmanyothers,59youofcourse.I'msureyoualsoknowhimquitewellandyourloveforhimis60.Whatisthismanthen?41.A.manyaB.scoreofC.agoodmanyD.lotof42.A.bestB.thatC.almostD.only43.A.whenB.sinceC.afterD.as44.A.ofB.inC.hasD.with45.A.whichB.weC.whoD.people46.A.learningB.bigC.honestD.learned47.A.whatB.whateverC.thatD.which48.A.knownB.commonC.famousD.lovely49.A.morethanB.ratherthanC.lessthanD.than50.A.whatB.whenC.notD.how51.A.likeB.asC.suchasD.because52.A.ofB.fromC.withD.while53.A.perfectlyB.trulyC.alreadyD.roughly54.A.itB.hereC.thereD.this55.A.besurprisedB.besurprisingC.comeD.get56.A.repliesB.answersC.tellsD.solves57.A.onB.inC.byD.though58.A.alsoB.butC.ofcourseD.too59.A.exceptB.alsoC.includingD.contain60.A.greatB.muchC.deeplyD.big第三部分阅读理解40分AItwasadarkandwindynight.Thewindhowled（呼啸）andtherainbeatdown.Harryandhiswifewereinbed.AlthoughHarrysleptthroughthestorm,hiswifewokeup.Shelayinbed,unabletosleep,listeningtothenoiseofthestorm.Suddenlysheheardadifferentnoise.Itsoundedlikesomeonetappingonthewindow.Shewasveryfrightened.Shewokeherhusbandup."Harry,"shewhispered,"there'ssomeoneoutside.Listen.""It'snothing,"hesaid,"justabranchofatreetappingagainstthewindowinthewind.Gobacktosleep."Heturnedoverandwentbacktosleep.Thetappingcontinued.Itgotlouderandlouder,thenthewindowbegantorattle(咯咯作响).Harry'swifewokehimupagain."Harry,itisn'tjustthewind.There'ssomebodythere.Iknowthereis.Getupandlook."Harrygotoutofbedandwalkedacrosstheroomtothewindow.Hepulledthecurtainalittleandlookedout.Hesawamanstandingonaladderoutsidethewindow.Hesmiledatthemanandthenwentbacktobed."Well?"hiswifeasked."Wasthereanyonethere?""Yes,"Harrysaid."There'saburglartryingtogetin.""Thendosomething!"hiswifecried."Phonethepolice.""Notyet,"Harrysaid."Waituntilheopensthewindow.I'vebeentryingtogetitopensincewehadthehousepaintedlastyear"11/1161._______wokeupHarry'swife.A.ThewindB.RainC.AnoiseatthewindowD.Thestorm62.Harry'swifewasfrightenedbecause________.A.shedidn'tlikestormsB.shewasaloneinthehouseC.thenightwasdarkD.shethoughttherewassomeoneoutsidethehouse63.WhydidHarrygetupandgotothewindow?A.Heheardanoise.B.Hiswifetoldhimto.C.Hewantedtoopenthewindow.D.Hewantedtolookoutofthewindow.64.Whowasoutsidethewindow?A.OneofHarry'sfriends.B.Noone.C.Aburglar.D.Thepolice.65.Whydidn'tHarryphoneforthepoliceimmediately?A.Hedidn'tknowthenumber.B.Hewastoofrightened.C.Hewantedtogivetheburglartimetoopenthewindow.D.Hedidn'tthinktheburglarcouldgetin.BMyFriend－JohnMyfriend,John,livesinaseparatehousealonebyavillage.Aroaddivideditfromthevillage.Theotherday,Iinvitedhimandotherfriendstomyhouseanddranktillmidnight.Icameouttoseethemoffandseparatedontheroadwiththem.ThenextmorningIwenttomygardentopickvegetablesandfoundmysmallgardenhadbeendestroyedbysomething.Igotveryangry,butdidn'tknowwhattodo.SoIwenttoseeJohnforhelp.Itoldhimaboutthat.Hecomfortedmeandsaid,"I'msorrytohearthat.Let'sgoandtakealook."InthegardenJohnlookeditovercarefullyandsaid,"itwasaboar(野猪).Itiscertaintomaketroubleagainandcausegreaterdestructiontothevillagers.Wemustgetridofit."Hetoldmewhattodo.Sowedugapitfall(陷坑)inmybiggarden.Thenputsomefoodonit.ThatnightJohnandIwerehiddennearthegarden.Aroundtwelveo'clockablackthingsuddenlyappeared.Itcamenearerandnearer.Abigboar!Itstoodtheregazingaroundforawhile,andthenenteredthegardenslowlyandswaggeringly.Itwasabouttoeatthefoodwhenweheardaloudbang.Ittogetherwiththefoodfelldownintothepit.Ithadnochoicebuttoberoaringwildlyinit.Thefoodwasitsdestruction!66.ThewritertellsusthatJohn______.A.hasnohomeB.isalonelymanC.isabachelorD.isagoodhunter67.Thephrase"Theotherday,"heremeans______.A.afewdayslaterB.afewdaysagoC.thenextdayD.anotherday68.FromthepassagewecanseethatJohn______.A.iscleverandwarmheartedB.hasonlyagoodfriend,thewriterC.likestoliveinalonelyhousealoneD.wasn'twillingtoassociate(交往)withothervillagers69.Accordingtotheinterestingstorywecanknowithappened______.11/11A.manyyearsagoB.manydaysagoC.inolddaysD.inlatedays70.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Johnhasnofamilyandisnotmarried.B.Johnisafarmerwithrichexperience.C.Thewriterlikestodrinkwithhisgoodfriend,John.D.ThewritercaughtthewildboaralivecleverlywithJohn.CManmusteatinordertolive;therefore,oneofthemostimportantproblemsmanhasishowtohaveenoughfoodforeating.Atfirstmandidn'thaveanywaytocontrolfoodsupply.Whenhehadkilledalltheanimalsinoneplaceandallthenaturalfoodshadbeenusedup,hehadtomovetoanotherplacetofindnewsourcesoffood.Iftherewasnorain,oriftheweatherwastoohotortoocold,plantswouldnotgrow,andmanhadlittleornofood.However,mangraduallylearnedtogrowplantsandraiseanimalshimself.Fromthattimeon,manwasn'tworriedsomuchandalwayshavingenoughfood.Thekindsofplantswhichareraisedbymanaredifferentindifferentregions.Inthecoldregions,veryfewplantscanbegrown;inthewarmerpartsoftheworld,manyvarietiesofplantsarefound.Forexample,inAsiariceisthemostimportantcrop.IntheNewWorld,themajorgrainiscorn.InEuropeandNorthAfrica,wheat,oats（燕麦）andbarleyaregrown.Inthetropical（热带的）regionsoftheworld,manykindsoffruitsgrownaturallyorareraisedbyman.Asmanhaslearnedmoreaboutplantsandanimals,mannowusesmodernmethodstoproducedifferentkindsoffood.However,therearestillsomeareasintheworldwhereplantsandanimalsareraisedinmuchthesamewaysastheywerethousandsofyearsago.71.Atfirstmandidn'thaveanywaytocontrolhisfoodsupply.Thissentencemeansthatman_______.A.didn'tknowhowtocookhisfoodatfirstB.sometimeshadmorethanenoughtoeatandsometimeshadnotenoughtoeatC.don'tknowhowtoproducefoodatthattimeD.asafraidthatanimalswouldcontrolhisfood72.Inthe2ndparagraph"naturalfood"means______.A.foodwhichisgivenbyanimalsB.foodwhichwasgivenbyGodC.plants,animals,vegetablesandfruits,etc.whichgrewnaturallyD.cropsandplantswhichwereraisedbyman73.Whenmangraduallylearnedwaystogrowplantsandraiseanimals,man_______.A.nolongerdependedonnatureB.couldcontrolthenaturalconditionsC.stilldependedonnaturalconditions,butnotsomuchasbeforeD.begantolookdownuponnaturalconditions74.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?A.Manknewhowtoproducefoodsandkeepthematfirst.B.Attheverybeginningmanknowthatheneededfoodbutdidn'tknowhowtocontrolhisfoodsupply.11/11C.Beforemanlearnedwaystogrowcropsandraiseanimals,hehadtomovefromplacetoplaceinordertogetfood.D.Howtohaveenoughtoeathasalwaysbeenaproblemforman.75.Inthesentence"IntheNewWorld,themajorgrainiscorn".The"NewWorld"refersto______.A.AsiaB.AustraliaC.theMiddleEastD.AmericaDIfyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don'ttrytofindyourfriends——letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.Youcanshoutorwhistle（吹口哨）threetimes.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignal（信号）giventhreetimesisacallforhelp.Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches(树枝).Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don'tjustwalkaway.Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.76.Ifyougetlostintheforest,youshould________.A.trytofindyourfriendsB.stayinoneplaceandgivesignalsC.walkaroundtheforestD.shoutasloudlyaspossible77.Whichsignalisacallforhelp?A.shoutinghereandthereB.cryingtwiceC.shoutingorwhistlingthreetimestogetherD.whistlingeverywhereintheforest78.Whenyouheartwoshoutsortwowhistles,youknowthat________.A.someoneisafraidofananimalB.peoplewillcometohelpyouC.someoneneedshelpD.somethingterriblewillhappen79.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence?A.Leavebranchestofindyourwayback.B.Pickoffbranchestobuildanotherhouse.C.Usebranchestomakeabed.D.Dropbranchestolookforwater.11/1180.Themain（主要的）ideaofthepassageis________.A.howtotravelintheforestB.howtospendthenightintheforestC.whatyoushoulddoifyouwanttogetsomewaterD.whatyoushoulddoifyouarelostintheforest第四部分书面表达(25分)第一节单词拼写。5分81.Whenbuilding______________(材料)costmore,thepriceofhousesgrewup.82.Ourheadteacher_____________(组织)apartylastSaturday.83.Ofallthesuggestions,Ifoundyoursmost_____________(有吸引力的).84.Theworstproblemwehavetofaceinthe21centurywillbe______________(环境的)problem.85.Youradviceatpresentis_____________(有价值的)tome.第二节书面表达。20分最近你班同学组织了一场讨论会。讨论的主题是：城市内是否可以养宠物（狗和猫）。请你根据下表所提供的信息,用英语写一篇短文,介绍讨论情况,并说明自己的观点或建议。支持养宠物的同学认为反对养宠物的同学认为1.安慰孤寡老人1.造成环境污染2.人与动物和谐相处，增添生活情趣2.有时甚至伤人注意：1.开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;2.词数：100个左右;3.参考词汇：安慰comfortRecentlywehavehadaheateddiscussiononwhetherpeopleshouldkeeppetsathomeincities.第十单元听力1一20CCBCBACCBABABACBCCAA17.September18.interestingplaces19,agasstation20.savemoney单元要点11/1121--30DBABACBACD完成句子31.keptusfromfinishing32.shouldtakemeasures33.hasadaptedhimselfto34.thatdonotharmotherlivingthings35.endedupwith36.haveagoodknowledge37.makeanydifference38.thatleadsto39.Devotedto40.Asaresult完形填空41--60CABACDBABDBAACABABCA阅读理解61--65DDBCC66--70CBADC71--75BCCAD76--80BCBAD单词拼写81.materials82.organized83.attractive84.environmental85.valuable书面表达Onepossibleversion:Recentlywehavehadaheateddiscussiononwhetherpeopleshouldkeeppetsathomeincities.Somestudentsthinkit'sagoodideatokeeppetsbecausemanyoldpeoplewholivealoneathomecangetsomecomfortfrompets.Besides,gettingalongwellwithanimalswillmakeourlifeinteresting.Ontheotherhand,theotherstudentsareagainsttheidea.Intheiropinions,iftoomanypeoplekeeppetsathome,itisbadfortheenvironment.Whatisworse,petsmaymaketoomuchnoiseandevenattackpeople.Ilikeanimals,soIdon'tthinkit'sbadtokeeppetsathome.Butwemusttakesomemeasurestopreventthemfrompollutingourenvironment.Unit10Text1M：Hello,isthatNo.7824145？W：No.ThisisNo.7824245.Youhavethewrongnumber.Text2W：CanIhelpyou,sir?M:Yes,I'dliketobuyashirtformyson.Text3M:WhatdoyouusuallydoonSundays?W:Igotochurchinthemorning,walkinthegardenintheafternoonandreadthepaperintheevening.Idon'tliketorestalldaywithoutdoinganything.Text411/11W:Nancycomplainsthatshenevergetsanymail.M:That'stoobad.I'llwriteherrightaway.Text5W:Wasthemovieasgoodasyouexpected?M:Itwasawasteoftimeandmoney.Weshouldhavestayedathome.Text6M:WhatdoyoufindhardestinEnglish?W:Ifindlisteningreallyhard.Sometimesit'sjustimpossibletounderstand.M:Well,youjustneedlotsofpractice.ThemoreyoulistentoEnglish,theeasieritbecomes.W:That'seasiersaidthandoneText7M:Wheredidyougoduringthevacation?W:Ididn'tgoanywhere.Istayedathome.M:Didyoutakeapart-timejob?W:No,Itooktwocoursesatasummerschool.M:Forwhat?W:Iwantedtogetaheadalittle.Text8W：Wereyouatthedancelastnight?M:Yes,Iwas.Ididn'tseeyouthere.W:Iwasthere,buttherewerealotofpeople,andIdidn'tstayverylong.M:Itwasanicedance,wasn'tit?W:Yes,Ienjoyeditverymuch.Text9W：Whatareyouthinkingofnow,Martin？M：WhenIgothomelastnight,IfoundaletterfromthestudentsattheschoolIusedtogoto.Theywantmetogobackandtalktothem.W：Oh,really？Andareyougoing？M：Idon'tknow.Iusedtohateschool,soIdon'twanttogobackverymuch.W：Butit'sdifferentnow.M：Yes,Iknow.It'sadifficultdecision.Yousee,whenIwasatschoolIusedtobeabadboyandnoneoftheteachersusedtolikemeverymuch.W：Well,Ithinkyoushouldgo.WhenIwasyounger,Iusedtohopetomeetafamouspopstar.Youcan'tmakethemunhappy.M：You'reright,Helen.OK,Iwillgo.Text10MostAmericanstudentshavealongsummervacation.ItisusuallyfromJunetoSeptember.Duringthisvacation,studentsoftentravelorhavepart-timejobs.Somestudentstakesomelessonsinsummerschools.Maryspentmostofherlastsummervacationatasummerschool.Shealsotraveledwithherfamily.TheyvisitedsomeinterestingplacesneartheirhomeinSeattle.Mary'sfriend,Peter,workedatagasstationduringthevacation.Hesoldoilandrepairedcars.Hemadesomemoneyandsavednearlyallofit.Peterisgoingtouniversitynextyear.Heneedsmoneyforthetuition.11/1111/11