人教版新课标必修四单元单词（短语）检测Unit1Womenofachievement一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：achievement,welfare,project,institute,specialist,connection,campaign,organization,behave,nest1Birdsoftenmaketheir_________intrees.2Ihopemykidswill_________themselveswhileIamaway.3Onlybyworkinghardcanyou_________yougoalintime.4Amanwasarrestedin________withthemurderoftheteenager.5Theywouldratherworkthanliveon_________.6TheWorldTrade_________wasestablishedinJanuary,1995.7Mybrothergraduatedfromauniversityandwasassignedtoworkataresearch_________.8Yesterdaythepolicebegana_________tostoptakingdrugs.9Heisa_______inJapanesehistory,sojustturntohimifanyquestion.10OurschoolorganizedadonationactivityfortheHope_________.第二组：bond,observe,outspoken,respect,argue,entertainment,inspire,support,audience,emergency11Thepolice_________amaninblackenteringthebank.12Weshouldcarefortheyoungand________theelderly.13AfterworkIrelaxmyselfbywatchingTV,listeningtoradioortakingpartinotherformsof_________.14Hispaintingswereclearly_________byMonet’sworks.15Angela,myfirstbossoutofcollege,wassmartand_________.16I_______withherforalongtime,butsherefusedtolistentoreason.17An__________meetingwasheldtodiscussthatmatter.18Ihavetoworkhardto_________alargefamily.19Anewfilmisgoingtobeputon.Therewillbeabig__________inthetheatretonight.20Iseethatthe_________betweentheirfamilymembersisverystrong.第三组：generation,sickness,considerate,deliver,modest,childhood,shade,worthwhile,intend21Itcostmealottotravelaroundtheworld,butitwasreally________,foritbroadenedmyviews.22Wewillsurelytakethismatterinto__________attomorrow’smeeting.23Shewas__________ofahealthyboyweighing3kilogrammes.24Thissetoftextbooksis__________forthoseEnglishbeginners.25Lindaaskedforaday’sleavebecauseof__________.26Ihavelivedinthatsmalltownsincemy__________.8/827Ihadatalkwithherandshesoundeda_________woman.28Pleasekeepinthe________;it’scooler.29Thisoldcustomwaspassedontothenext__________.二、把以下短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：moveofflookdownuponleada…lifecrowdinrefertobychancecomeacrosscarryon1AfterretirementMr.Wang_________peaceful________inthecountry.2Thelecturer__________hisnotesfromtimetotime.3Thetruckswerelinedup,readyto__________.4Althoughpoortheyshouldnot_________.5Toomanyuncomfortablethoughts__________onher.6ImetJaneontheshoppingmall__________theotherday.7Hi,everyone,please__________withyourwork.8IneverthoughtIwould__________herinShanghai.Unit2Workingtheland一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：statistic,sunburnt,struggle,decade,output,hunger,disturbing,expand,circulate,freedom1Hediedof______becausehehadnoteatenfordays.2Ifyoustayoutinthescorchingsunforsometimethenyouwillget________.3Whenseeingaboy________intheriverIjumpedintothewatertosavehim.4Thehybridricehasahigh________andover60%ofthericeproducedinChinaeachyearisfromthisstrain(品种).5InthepastdecadethepopulationofShenzhenis_________veryfast.6Rumours(谣言)beganto________abouthisfinancialproblems.7Thoseslavesneverstoppedfightingfortheir________.8Accordingtoofficial_________,H1N1viruskilleddozensofpeopleinMexico.9A_________isaperiodoftenyears.10Ihadasleeplessnightatthe__________news.第二组：equip,grain,export,occupation,confuse,regret,chemical,production,bacteria,nutrition11Weshouldtrytosaverice,neverwasteevena_______ofrice.12Thetoysproducedinourfactoryaremainly________toEuropeancountries.13Thedoctorgaveusalectureontheconnectionbetweenfoodand_______.14Thephysicalchangeisquitedifferentfromthe________change.15Iam________.Willyoupleaseexplainittomeinaneasyway?16Ourschoollibraryiswell________withmodernfacilities(设施).8/817________existinlargenumbersinair,water,livinganddeadcreaturesandplants.Theyareoftenacauseofdisease.18Tomygreat_________,hefailedagaininthemathexam.19What’syour_________?I’mataxi-driver.20Thenewmodelcarwillbein_________bytheendoftheyear.第三组：mineral,discovery,reduce,skim,underline,summary,comment,therefore,battle,root21Wewereaskedtowritea________afterreadingthepassage.22Iamverythirsty.Pleasegetmeabottleoficed_______water.23Ourgovernmentisdoingitsbestto________air,noiseandwaterpollution.24YearsofhardworkledtoMadamCurie’s________ofradium(镭).25Ourteacheraskedustofindand________thetopicsentenceofeachparagrah.26________thepassage,andyouwillfindthemainidea.27Thanksformakingsuchhelpful________onmywork.28Money,orloveofmoney,issaidtobethe________ofallevil(邪恶).29Thereisstillmuchtodiscuss.Weshall,_________,returntothisproblematournextmeeting.30Wemustwinthe_________againstthepollution.二、把以下短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：rid..ofbesatisfiedwithbuildupleadtofocusonwouldratherkeep…freefrom/ofthanksto1_________thedoctor’stimelyhelp,theboywassaved.2I’mverygladtoseethatyourvocabularyisgradually_________.3Youhavegiventhecorrectanswer.I__________it.4Everyexercise__________adifferentgrammarpoint.5Wemustfindwaysto________thehouse_______blackbeetles(蟑螂).6Youshouldopenthewindowto_________theroom________smoke.7I_______nottellhimthetruth.8Eatingtoomuchsugarcan_________healthproblems.Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：humour,comedy,content,astonish,fortunate,ordinary,bored,entertain,throughout,homeless1Itmademereally_______thathehadknownallaboutoursecretplan.2Iwasso________togetthefirstprizethatIfeltveryexcited.3Iamnot________tostayinmypresentjobsoIamconsideringchanginganewone.8/84OldLioftentellsusjokes;hehasagoodsenseof________.5Atthepartyhe_________usallwithafewinterestingjokes.6Basketballisplayed_________theworld.Lotsofpeoplegoinforit.7Afterthesevereflood,manypeoplebecame________andtheydidn’thavefood.8CharlieChapinwasafamousactorin_________.9Theletterwilltravelveryslowlyifyoupostitby_________mail.10Nothingtodoatthemoment.I’mreally_________.第二组：leather,chew,convince,direct,outstanding,gesture,particular,occasion,budget,slide11InEnglishclasses,weoftenshow________.12Somekidsarevery________aboutfood,that’s,theydon’thaveabalanceddiet.13Aftertheoperationyoumayfindithardto_________andswallow(吞咽).14Iamnotsurewhetherthereisa_________traintoBeijing,oryouwillhavetotransfer.15Lincolnisoneofthe_________presidentsoftheAmericanhistory.16Thispairof_________shoesismadeinItaly;itcostmeover2000yuan.17Thiscoupledon'tmakemuchmoneysotheyhaveamonthlyfamily________.18Onsome_________,youshoulddressproperly.19We__________Janetogotherebytrainratherthanbyplane.20Peoplesometimescommunicateby__________language.第三组：react,vast,moustache,failure,overcome,amuse,explanation,detective,whisper,mess21Canadaisacountrywith________landbutlesspopulous.22She________tomethatshewasafraidtotellhermothertheresult.23Thewholeplanturnedouttobecompletelya________.24Theaudience_________readilytohisinspiringspeech.25You’dbettergivean__________ofwhatthatwordsmeans.26Theworkerscleanedupthe__________beforetheyleft.27Howdoyou__________yourselfduringthecomingvacation?28OfallthestoriesIlike_________stories.29Inspiteofmanydifficulitieswemanagedto__________them.30Inoticedthatpoorly-dressedmanwithathick__________.二、把以下短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：becontentwithbadlyoffpickoutcutoffstarinuptonow1Afterthepowerwas_______,shehadtodeliverthebabyinthedarkness.2Whodoyouthinkwill_______thisfilm?3We________theexcellentachievementyouhavemade.4Youshouldn’tcomplainsomuch.Otherpeoplearemuch________thanyou.5TherearesomanymodelsonsalethatIdon'tknowwhichto________.8/86Ihavedonemostofthework_________.MaybeIcangetitfinishedbythismonth.Unit4Bodylanguage一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：statement,greet,represent,association,dormitory,canteen,curious,approach,major,misunderstand1Mycarneedssome_______repairs,soitwillbedaysbeforeIgetitback.2He________hiscountryinthemen’s100-meterfinalsandwonabronzemedal.3Youngchildrenareoften________abouteverythingnewtothem.4Peoplefromdifferentculturesmaysometimes_________eachother.5Weheardthesoundofacar________.6NBAisshortforNationalBasketball_________.7I_________Marybysaying“Goodmorning”toher.8Thestudent_________isbigenoughfor1,000studentstodinetogether.9Whichofthefollowing__________isrightaccordingtothepassage?10Wefourboyssharethesame__________andwecleaniteveryday.第二组：dash,adult,crossroads,function,false,yawn,subjective,rank,facial,fist,hug11Whenpeoplebecometiredorbored,theyoften________.12Thisfilmisfor________only,sochildrenunder18arenotallowedtoseeit.13Justsmile!Youknowasmileistheuniversal________expression.14Mydaughterranuptomeandgavemeabig_________.15Jimstoodatthe_________anddidn’tknowwhichwaytogo.16I_________outoftheroomatthesightofasnake.17Thisrestaurant__________amongthefinestintown.18Lastnighthegotdrunkandhada_________fightinthebar.19Inordertogetthejobsheuseda__________name.20Heholdsahighly_________pointofviewwhenwetalkaboutsomething.21The__________ofheartistopumpbloodthroughthebody.二、把以下短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：belikelytoateasedefend…againstingenerallosefaceturnone’sbackto1__________,Japanesecarsarereliableandbreakdownsarerare.2It_________rain,fordarkcloudsaregathering.3Hesaidthathewouldneverdoitbecausetodosowouldbeto_________.4Ineverfeelcompletely________withhim.5__________someonemeansyouareangryoruninterestedinhim.6Theirdutyisto__________theircountry_________enemy’sattack.Unit5Themeparks一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。8/8第一组：theme,various,fantasy,amusement,swing,attraction,tourism,unique,carpenter,engine,preserve,deed1Youcansee________kindsofanimalsinthezoo.2Stopdaydreaminganddon’tliveinaworldof________.3The________ofhislectureistoencourageyoungpeopletosetgoalsintheirlifeandtrytoachievethemwithallefforts.4Look!Thechildrenareplayinghappilyinthe________park.5Kangaroosare________toAustralia.6A_________isapersonwhosejobismakingandrepairingwoodenobjectsandstructures.7_________aretomachineswhatheartsaretoanimals.8TheWindowtotheWorldisamajortourist_________inShenzhen.9Mikefelthappytoday,forhedidagood_________.10Wevisitedaperfectly_________14th-centurytempletheotherday.11AsIpushedher,she_________higherandhigher.12Morethanone-thirdoftheincomeofthatareacomesfrom_________.第二组：sword,tournament,athletic,translator,minority,creature,admission,shuttle,freeway,souvenir,sneaker,brochure13Ashumans,weshouldshowrespectforallliving________.14Fatherboughtmeapairofworldfamous_______atasportsshop.15Asa________,youshouldknowbothChineseandEnglishquitewell.16Chinaisacountrywithatotalof55________.17Wetakethe________toandfromworkeveryday.Itisveryconvenient18Forkidsunder6,no________isneededtothepark.19Whilevisitingascenicspotpeopleoftenbuysome________.20Iworkoutatthegymtobuildupan________build(体格).21The_________thrust(刺)himthroughandhediedverysoon.22Badluck!Mycarbrokedownonthe_________.23ThisisthethirdtimethatwehavewonthechampionattheWorldCupVolleyball__________.24Canyousendmea_________aboutyourcompany?二、把以下短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：cometolifegetclosetobefamousfornowonderbemodelledafterinadvance1WhenI________thetiger,Ibecamescared.2Itischeaperifyoubooktheairtickets__________.3Thehouse__________thestyleinthe18th-centuryarchitecture.4Afterhoursoftreatmentthepatient________.5_________helikesspicyfoodsomuch;hecomesfrom参考答案Unit18/8一第一组：1nests2behave3achieve4connection5welfare6Organization7institute8campaign9specialist10Project第二组：11observed12respect13entertainment14inspired15outspoken16argued17emergency18support19audience20bond第三组：21worthwhile22consideration23delivered24intended25sickness26childhood27modest28generation二1leadsa…life2referredto3moveoff4lookeddownupon5crowdedin6bychance7carryon8comeacrossUnit2一第一组：1hunger2sunburnt3struggling4output5expanding6circulate7freedom8statistics9decade10disturbing第二组：11grain12exported13nutrition14chemical15confused16equipped17bacteria18regret19occupation20production第三组：21summary22mineral23reduce24discovery25underline26Skim27comments28root29therefore30battle二1Thanksto2buildingup3amsatisfiedwith4focuseson5rid…of6keep…freefrom/of7wouldrather8leadtoUnit3一第一组：1astonished2fortunate3content4humour5entertained6throughout7homeless8comedy9ordinary10bored第二组：11slides12particular13chew14direct15outstanding16leather17budget18occassions19convinced20gesture第三组：21vast22whispered23failure24reacted25explanation26mess27amuse28detective29overcome30moustache二1cutoff2starin3arecontentwith4worseoff5pickout6uptonowUnit4一第一组：1major2represented3curious4misunderstand5approaching6Association7greeted8canteen9statements10dormitory第二组：11yawn12adults13facial14hug15crossroads16dashed17ranks18fist19false20subjective21function二1Ingeneral2islikelyto3loseface4atease5Turningyourbackto6defend…againstUnit58/8一第一组：1various2fantasy3theme4amusement5unique6carpenter7Engines8attraction9deed10preserved11swung12tourism第二组:13creatures14sneakers15translator16minorities17shuttle18admission19souvenirs20athletic21sword22freeway23Tournament24brochure二1gotclostto2inadvance3ismodelledafter4cametolife5Nowonder6isfamousfor8/8