高一英语必修三Units3-4阶段训练（）本试卷分A卷和B卷两部分。满分150分。考试时间100分钟。A卷（共104分）I.单项填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）从所给A、B、C、D选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。1.---IamafraidthatIhavetotroubleyouwiththisquestion.---___________.A.No,youcannotB.GoaheadC.NotatallD.Idon’tmind2.---Whydidn’tyoutellmethetruthabouthisillness?---___________,Iknewnothingaboutitatthattime.A.TellyouthetruthB.TellingyouthetruthC.TobehonestD.Beinghonest3.Weagreedtoaccept___________theythoughtwasthebesttypewriter.A.whateverB.whomeverC.whicheverD.whoever4..________hersister,Janeisactiveandhasawidecircleoffriends.A.AlikeB.LikelyC.UnlikeD.Dislike5.Aftergoingintotheconcerthall,themother________afriendandwentovertogreethim.A.searchedB.knewC.spottedD.realized6.Thedifficultywenowmeetwithis___________wecanpersuadehimtotellthetruth.A.whetherB.thatC.whatD.why7.Afterthehurricanewasover,thecitizenslookedat________wasleftoftheirhouses,feelingsad.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.all8.Wewereabouttoclimbuptothetopofthemountain________itbegantorainheavily.A.asB.whileC.whenD.since9.Lookatthesign,Sir.Wedon’tpermit________inthehall.A.smokeB.tosmokeC.smokingD.tohaveasmoke10.Thehappynewsquickly______throughthewholevillage.A.wasspreadB.werespreadingC.hadbeenspreadD.spread11.MrsWhitefoundherhusband_______bylettersandpapersand_____veryworried.A.surrounding;lookedB.surrounded;lookedC.surounding;lookingD.surrounded;looking12.________excitedGeoffMarcymostwas________therewereplanetsinothersolarsystemwherelifemightexist.A.It;ifB.That;whetherC.What;whetherD.What;that13.Howthebigforestfirehas________remainstobeamystery.A.brokenoutB.brokenupC.takenplaceD.turnedup14.We’lllookintothecaseassoonaswecan.Justbe________,please.A.slowB.silentC.comfortableD.patient15._______Mr.Mmith,aprofessorfromOxfordUniversity,willcometoattendtheconferencenextweekhasmadeushappy.A.ThatB.WhyC.WhatD.WhenII.完形填空（共20小题，满分30分）8/8阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Myfatheroftenworksveryhard.Andhe16goestothemovies.HereIwilltellyoua17storyabouthim.Oneafternoon,whenhefinishedhiswork,and18gohome,hefoundafilmticketundertheglassonhisdesk.Hethoughthe19tohavenotmuchworktodothatdayand250wasquitewonderfultopasstheeveningatthecinema.Sohecamebackhomeand21finishedhissupper.Thenhesaidgood-byetousandleft.Buttoour22,hecamebackabouthalfanhourlater.Iaskedhimwhatwasthe23.Hesmiledandtoldusaboutthefunnythingthathadhappenedatthe24.Wheymyfatherwassittinginhisseat,a25cametofather’sseatandsaidthattheseatwashers.Myfatherwas26.hetookouttheticket27lookedatitcarefully.ItwasRow17,28.Andthenhelookedattheseat.Itwas29.Soheaskedherto30herticket.Shetookouttheticketatonceandtheseat31initwasRow17,Seat3.Why?What’sthematterwithallthis?Whiletheywerewondering,suddenlythewomansaid,“The32oftheticketsaredifferent.”33theylookedattheticketsmorecarefully.Afterawhilemyfathersaid,“Oh,Iam34,Imadeamistake.Myticketisforthe35amonthago.Takethisseat,please.”Withthesewords,heleft.16.A.alwaysB.seldomC.oftenD.sometimes.17.A.funnyB.sadC.badD.strange18.A.wastoB.wasabouttoC.hadtoD.oughtto19.A.happenedB.likedC.pretendedD.wanted20.A.itB.thisC.thatD.which21.A.earlyB.quietlyC.quicklyD.suddenly22.A.surpriseB.joyC.sorrowD.delight23.A.matterB.dateC.timeD.price24.A.hallB.theatreC.officeD.cinema25.A.manB.womanC.boyD.stranger26.A.interestedB.surprisedC.frightenedD.disappointed27.A.andB.butC.orD.so28.A.Seat1B.Seat2C.Seat3D.Seat429.A.differentB.unusualC.thesameD.strange30.A.bringB.getC.seeD.show31.A.saidB.namedC.toldD.shown32.A.designsB.colorsC.pricesD.owners33.A..ButB.HoweverC.SoD.Yet34.A.sadB.sorryC.wrongD.worried35.A.exhibitionB.playC.concertD.filmⅢ.选词填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）根据所提供的语境，从方框中选择正确的短语填空完成句子，其中一个为多余项。8/8注意词形变化。accountfor,,inrags,belostin,dowith,takeachance,massesofgetintotrouble,cheerup,intime,dependon,nowthat36.Thegirl________so________listeningtomusicthatsheforgotthemeeting.37.ThereissomuchrubbishherethatIreallydon’tknowwhat________it.38.Thoughhewastolditwashardtofindajobthere,hestilldecidedto________.39.Ican’tgoswimmingwith----Ihave__________homeworkandotherthingstodealwithtoday.40.Hehasbeenaskedto________hisabsence.41.Ifyoudon’tlistentotheteacher’sadvice,youwill________.42.Theytriedtheirbestto_______________thoseunfortunatepeopleaftertheearthquake.43.Don’tgiveuphalfway,Andy.You’llsucceed________ifyoukeeponworkinglikethis.44.It______________theeffortsofthegovernmentandthosecompanieswhethertheenvironmentalproblemcanbesolved.45.Youneedn’tworktoday.________youareill,youmayhavearestathome.阅读理解（共12小题;每小题2分，满分24分）A在第46-50题中，Henry一家,Peter和同学Maria,Michael,Dick,Jack夫妇分别都计划出游一次。阅读下面六则旅游广告（选项A、B、C、D、E和F），选出符合他们各自要求的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余的。______46.HenryandKate,bothteachers,andtheirtwosons,havetotaketheirholidayduringthesummerholidays.Theremustbeplentyofthingsfortheboystodo,althoughHenryandKatejustwanttoenjoybeautifulscenery,goodfood,wineandpeace.______47PeterandMaria,unversitystudents,wanttotravelasfaraspossibleonalittlemoney,andwouldliketogettoknowacountrybyworkingthereforthreemonthswithotheryoungpeople.______48.Michael,ayoungcomputerprogrammer,hasbeenworkinghardandneedsaholidaytorelaxinwinter.Hewouldliketogosomewherewarmerandsunny,wherehecanswiminthesea,enjoysportsanddancing.______49.Dick,apromisingseniorclerk,isacampinglover.Heisplanningtomakeuseofhistendaysleavetoenjoynature.______50.JackandhiswifeMary,whohaverecentlyretired,wanttoseeplacesofculturalandhistoricinterestabroad,butMaryhatesflying.AHOLIDAYHOMESINMALLORCAHolidayapartmentsinMallorcasailingandfishingport—quieteveninsummerseason.Beautifullysituatedapartmentswithviewsofseaandmountains,yetneartoshopsandrestaurants.Carsandbicyclesforhire.Sailingandsportsclubsnearby.BITALYINCOMFORTLuxurycarriagetoursofItaly,outofnormalholidayseason.Threeweek’sleisurelytimetovisitfiveItaliancitiesstartingfromLondon1stMay—1stSeptember.ThetoursareguidedbyProfessorMartinDavis,formalheadofItalianstudies,LondonUniversity.SeetheartsandcultureofhistoricItaly.8/8CKIBBUTZHOLIDAYINISRAELWorkingholidaysonakibbutz(co-operativefarm)inIsrael.Allnationalitieswelcomeforonetothreemonths,ifpreparedtoworkwithkibbutzmembers.Accommodations,foodandtripstohistoricsightsallprovidedfree—youpayonlyforthespeciallow-costreturnflight.DTWOWEEKSONACARIBBEANISLANDTwo-weekholidaysintheluxurioushotelSplendid,onalovelybeachwithgoldensandsanddeepbluesea.Tennis,golf,sailingandwatersports.Tripsandtoursaround1stNovember—31stMarch:$720perperson;1stApril—30thOctober:$850perperson.ETOURINGMOTHERNATUREINCOSTARICAOneweekholidayinCostaRica.CampinginMountBerdeCloudForestandaboattriptoOsaPeninsula.GuidedbyJohnSmith,anaturalistwhoisquitefamiliarwiththesurroundingareasthere.Enoughstuffforsurvivinginthewild.FLUXURYTRAVELTHROUGHTHESILDROAD:Crossing17countries,theSildRoadoffersanamazingnumberofplacestovisit.Five-starhotelsandresortsinthemostexoticplacesintheworld.Acollectionviewofthemostfasciantingscenery.B阅读文章后，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。HaveyounoticedachangeinNBAplayers’dresssincethenewseasonbeganinNovember?Allplayers,includingPhiladelphia’sAllenIverson,putonbusinesscasual(休闲的)clotheswhenevertheyparticipateinteamorleagueactivities.Don’tbesurprised.It’snotlikeyouridolissayinggoodbyetohip-hopculture.TheydosoonlybecauseofthenewdresscodethatNBAhasintroducedtodistancethesportawayfromgangsterchic(痞子气的时髦).Therulesbanbaggyjeans,sneakers(运动鞋)andblingbling(oversized)goldandsilverjewelleryonmanyoccasionsincludingwhenplayersarriveandleavegamesandmakepromotional(宣传的)appearances.Jeansmustbesmartdressjeans.Playerswillalsonowberequiredtowearasportcoatonthebenchwhentheyarenotinuniform.TheNBAalreadyrequiresitscoachestowearsportcoats,dressshirts,slacks(便装裤子)andshoesonthebench.SunsforwardShawnMarionthinksit’sagoodmove：“Ithinkitisappropriate,definitely,onthebench.Ithinkyoushouldbeinaniceshirtandslacks.”Butothershaveadifferentviewonthedresscode.DenverNuggetscenterMarcusCambyandCharlotteBobcatsguardBrevinKnightsaidthatplayersshouldreceiveextramoneytocoverclothingcosts.AllenIversonhasevensaidhewouldfightsucharule.51.Thenewrulesweremadebecause.A.appearancesaredefinitelyimportantforstarsB.hip-hopcultureiscontradictorytoNBA’scultureC.theplayers’image(形象)hasaffectedthesport8/8D.alltheplayersusedtolooklikegangsters52.AllenIversonismentionedinthesecondparagraphto.A.showthathe’sagainstthedresscodeB.drawtheattentionofthereaders,whomaybehisfansC.giveusanexampleofaplayerwhooftenbreaksrulesD.suggestthatheusedtowearthingsthatthedresscodebans53.Theunderlinedword“ban”inParagraph5means.A.doesnotallowB.makechangestoC.givepassesforD.setlimitsfor54.Fromthestorywecanlearnthat.A.famousplayerslikeAllenIversonleadthefashionB.mostNBAplayersareopposedtothenewdresscodeC.evensomecoachesfindthenewrulehardtoacceptD.thenewdresscodeonlycoverscertainoccasionsCWecertainlyknowthatouruniverseexists,butthisknowledgealonehasnotsatisfiedhuman’slongsearchforfurtherunderstanding.Ourcuriosityhasledustoquestionourplaceinthisuniverseandeventheplaceoftheuniverseitself.Throughout(贯穿)timewehaveaskedourselvesthesequestions:Howdidouruniversebegin?Howoldisouruniverse?Howdidmattercometoexist?Obviously,thesearenotsimplequestions.Throughoutourbriefhistoryonthisplanetmuchtimeandefforthasbeenspentlookingforsomeclue(线索).Yet,afterallthisenergyhasbeenusedup,muchofwhatweknowisstillonlyspeculation(推测).However,wehavecomealongwayfromthebeginningsofthestudyofcosmologyandtheoriginsoftheuniverse.Throughtheunderstandingsofmodernscience,wehavebeenabletoprovidefirmtheoriesforsomeoftheanswersthatweoncecalledspeculation.Truetothenatureofscience,mostoftheseanswershaveonlyledtomoreinterestingandcomplex(复杂的)questions.Itwillbeimpossibletodealwithallofthequestionsaboutthecreationofeverythingthatweknowasrealityinthisshortpassage,butanattemptwillbemadetodealwithcertainbasicquestionsofourbeing.Itwillbeimportanttokeepinmindthatallofthisinformationisoftenbeingquestionedandreevaluated(再评估)inordertounderstandtheuniversemoreclearly.Forourpurposes,throughanexaminationofwhatisknownabouttheBigBangitselfandtheageoftheuniverse,webelievethatwecanbegintoanswerseveralofthesekeyquestions.55.Wecaninferfromthefirstparagraphthat________.A.humanbeingsneedn’thavetriedtoknowabouttheuniverseB.humanbeingshavenoabilitytoknowabouttheuniverseatallC.CuriosityhashelpedhumanbeingstoknowtheuniversewellD.Itisdifficultforhumanbeingstoknowtheuniverseverywell56.Accordingtothepassage,________helpspeopleanswersomecomplexquestions.A.curiosityB.scienceC.speculationD.history57.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Wewillfindtheanswerstoallthequestionsabouttheuniversesoon.B.Muchworkneedstobedonetoknowmoreabouttheuniverse.C.Someofthespeculationsabouttheuniversehaveprovedtrue.8/8D.TheBigBangisaveryimportanttheorytoknowabouttheuniverse.B卷(共46分)V.阅读信息填空(5小题；每小题2分；满分10分)阅读下列短文，并根据所获得的信息完成表格中的内容。阅读短文，根据所读内容在表中的空格处填上适当的单词或短语，每空不超过3个单词。Americanholidaysusuallycelebrateapatriotic(爱国的),political,orreligiouseventofthepast.AmongthepatrioticholidaysareLaborDay,Veterans’Day,ColumbusDay,andThanksgivingDay.PoliticalholidaysincludeWashington’sBirthday,Lincoln’sBirthday,andIndependenceDay.ManyAmericansthinkoftworeligiousholidays---EasterandChristmas---asthemostimportantcelebrationsoftheyear.AstudyofpatrioticholidaysintheUnitedStatessuggestssomeAmericanvalues.LaborDay,celebratedonthefirstMondayofSeptember,honorsthehard-workingpeopleofthecountry.Veterans’DayiscelebratedonNovember11inmemoryofallmenwhohaveeverfoughtindefenseofthecountry.OnthesecondMondayofOctober,AmericansrecallChristopherColumbus.TheThanksgivingholidayrecallsAmerica’searliesthistory.ItiscelebratedonthelastThursdayofNovemberforthefirstbigharvestthecolonistsreceivedonthenewland.AnothertypeofAmericanholiday,thepoliticalcelebration,honorsimportantfiguresoreventsinAmericanhistory.Twohighlyrespectedpresidents,GeorgeWashingtonandAbrahamLincoln,arehonoredbyasingleholiday.TheirbirthdaysarecelebratedonPresidents’Day,thethirdMondayofFebruary.IndependenceDay,popularlycalledtheFourthofJuly,recallsthesigningoftheDeclarationofIndependenceonJuly4,1776.UnlikeAmerica’spoliticalholidays,twopopularreligiousholidaysaremarkedbybusypreparationsandlongcelebration.Mostschoolsandcollegesareclosedforaweek’svacationinthespringatEaster,theholidayhonoringtheresurrection(复活)ofChrist.OfallAmericanholidays,Easteristheonlyonethatisnotheldatafixedtimeeveryyear;ittakesplacesometimebetweenMarch22andApril25.ChristmasisareligiousholidaywhichcelebratesthebirthofChrist;itoccursonDecember25.MostschoolscloseforthelasttwoweeksofDecember.HolidaysCelebratedinAmerica58.______NamesofholidaysFiguresoreventshonored62._____________patrioticLaborDay61.____________firstMondayofSeptemberColumbusDayChristopherColumbussecondMondayofOctoberThanksgivingDayfirstbigharvestlastThursdayofNovemberVeterans’DaymenwhohaveservedintheAmericanarmyNovember1159.______Washington’sBirthdayGeorgeWashingtonthirdMondayofFebruaryLincoln’sBirthdayAbrahamLincoln8/8IndependenceDaySigningoftheDeclarationofIndependenceJuly4Religious60.____________resurrectionofChristsometimebetweenMarch22andApril25ChristmasChrist’sbirthDecember25VI.翻译(5小题；63题3分；其余每小题2分；满分11分)根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。63我们应该想办法防止有害气体的蔓延。Weshouldfindsomewaysto________the_______gas________________.64.我们打赌看谁先背下这篇文章。Weare___________________who’sgoingtorecitethistextfirst.65.令我们中国人骄傲的是我们可以成功发射载人宇宙飞船。_______________________isthatwecansuccessfullylaunchmannedspacecraft.66466.此刻他们看到一位身无分文的年轻人在房子外的人行道上游荡徘徊。Atthismoment,theyseeapennilessyoungman__________________________outsidetheirhouse.67水对于生命的发展会起关键作用，这一点在当时并不明显。__________________________waterwastobefundamentaltothedevelopmentoflife.VII书面表达(满分25分)为增加师生对中国航天的了解，你校将举行一次讲座。假设你是学校的广播员，请根据下面的表格提示的内容，写一份英语广播稿，通知全校师生。讲座主题中国航天(ChinaSpaceflight)主讲人北京大学李博教授时间1月5日，星期四下午2：30地点学校报告厅讲座内容介绍中国航天发展的背景、简要历程，神舟系列飞船的发展概况以及中国航天员的情况。注意：1.词数100左右；2.要点齐全，符合英语口语特点；3.广播稿的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；4.参考词汇：背景background航天员astronaut过程processDearteachersandschoolmates,MayIhaveyourattentionplease?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.______________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thanksforyourattention.8/8KeytotheTestPaperforUnits3-4,Module3I.1-5BCDDC6-10AACCD11-15BDADAII.16-20BABAA21-25CAADB26-30BACCD31-35DBCBDIII.32was,lostin.37.todowith38.takeachance39.massesof40.accountfor41.getintotrouble42.cheerup43.intime44.dependson45.NowthatIV.46-50ACDEB51-54CDAD55-57DBAV.58.Typesofholidays59.Political60.Easter61.thehard-workingpeople62.Time(ofcelebration)VI63prevent;harmful’fromspreading64makingabeton65WhatweChineseareproudof66Wonderingonthepavement67.ItwasnotimmediatelyobviousthatVII书面表达Dearteachersandschoolmates,MayIhaveyourattentionplease?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.InordertohelpuslearnmoreaboutChinaSpaceflight,ProfessorLiBofromPekingUniversitywillgiveusalecture.HewilltalkaboutthebackgroundofthedevelopmentofChinaSpaceflightaswellasitsprocess.Besides,astronautsandsomethingabouttheseriesofShenzhouSpaceshipswillalsobeintroduced.ThelecturewillbeheldonThursday,thefifthofJanuaryanditwillbeginat2:30pmintheLectureHallofourschool.Anyonewho’sinterestedinthetopiciswelcometoattendthelecture.Don’tforgettobeontime.That’sall.Thanksforyourattention.8/8