人教版新课标必修五单元单词（短语）检测Unit1Greatscientists一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：characteristic,radium,conclude,analyse,defeat,expert,attend,physician,challenge,victim1Theneedtocommunicateisakey_________ofhumansociety.2He_________hisspeechbywishingeveryoneasafetriphome.3Ittookusalongtimeto_________whatwentwrong.Andeventuallyweknewtheproblem.4Thisisthefirsttimethatourteamhasbeen_________atbasketballmatch.5MadameCurieisalwaysrememberedbypeopleasthediscovererof_________.6Myunclehasbeeninhospitalfordaysandheiswell__________.7Destructionoftheenvironmentisoneofthemostserious____________weface.8Abigfirebrokeoutinthedancinghalllastnight.Morethanadozenpeoplewerekilled.Hewasamongtthe___________.9Youmaygotohimforadvice.Heisacomputer__________.10Upongraduationfromamedicalcollegeheworkedasa__________.第二组：neighbourhood,severe,pump,foresee,blame,pollute,handle,announce,instruct,construct11Thenewtunnelhasn’tbeenfinished;itisstillunder_________.12Sheisa________womanwhoneversmiles.13Whoisto_________forthisroadaccident?14Sheturnedthe_________,openedthedoorandwentin.15Thisengineisusedfor_________wateroutofthemine.16Thegovernment_________yesterdaytothemediaplanstocreateamillionnewjobs.17Youwillbe_________wheretogoassoonasthecarisready.18Theriverisseriously__________andnofishliveinit.19Sheshoutedsoloudlythatthewhole___________couldhearher.20Itisimpossibleto__________howlifewillworkout.第三组：absorb,suspect,enquiry,contribute,firework,positive,spin,enthusiastic,cautious,reject,universe21Asweknow,exercise_________tobetterhealth.22Iamawitness.Iam_________aboutwhattimeithappened.23Heseemedtotally_________inthatbook.WhenIcameinhedidn’tnoticemeatall.24Shewasevenless_________aboutgoingtoJapan.25Thisproposalwasfirmly_________atthemeeting.9/926Heisvery_________aboutcommitting(承诺)himselftoanything.27Manyexcitedpeoplewereastonishedatthebeautyofthe___________display.28I__________hismotives(动机)inofferingtohelpme.29Twomenhavebeenhelpingpolicewiththeir__________.30Mysistercan___________onhertoeslikeadancer31Ourworldisbutasmallpartofthe___________.二、把以下短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：putforwarddrawaconclusionexpose…tolink…toapartfrombestrictwithmakesense1Whathethoughtandsaiddidn’t________.2Myboss_________meinmynewwork.3Hewasbraveenoughto_________objectionsatthemeeting.4__________ChangjiangandHuanghetherearemanyotherriversinChina.5Youmay_________yourmobilephone__________acomputer.6Aftercarryingoutseveralexperimentshe___________.7Don’t_________yourself________strongsunlight;itwillharmyourskin.Unit2TheUnitedKingdom一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：unite,province,clarify,accomplish,conflict,unwilling,credit,currency,institution,convenience1Twoparties_________toopposethegovernment’splans.2Ihave_________myintentionofleavingthecompany.3Canyoutelephonemeatyour_________toarrangeameeting?4Theprojectdidn’tworkout,sotheywere________toinvestanymoremoneyinit.5ShallIpayincashorby__________card?6Henan__________hasthelargestpopulationinChina.7Ihavemadeafortunebytradinginforeign__________.8Thegovernmenthasdonenothingtosolvethe__________overworkers’pay.9Ionceworkedasanadvisorataneducational__________.10Thefirstpartoftheplanhasbeensafely___________.第二组：rough,attract,architecture,collection,administration,enjoyable,description,furnished,possibility,quarrel11Ihavealarger________ofcoinsthanhehas.12TheWindowtotheWorldisafamous_________tovisitorsfrombothhomeandabroad.13Thereisnowno__________thatshewillmakeafullrecovery.14Therewereabout20peoplethere,ata_________guess.9/915Thehouseissimply_________.You’llhavetobuyalotofthingsbeforeyouliveinit.16Pleasegivemeafull__________ofwhatyousawandheardlastnight.17Thecoupleoften__________overmoney.18IhaveworkedintheSales__________departmentofthechainstore.19ThissummerImadeajourneytoJapan.Ihadan_________summervacation.20Mysonwenttoafamousuniversityandmajoredin___________.第三组：arrange,wedding,fold,delight,royal,uniform,splendid,statue,communism,thrill,error,consistent21ItwasKarlMarxwhodeveloped________.22Please________downtheblanketandputitintothecloset.23Hewonthegameeasily,tothe__________ofallhisfans.24Theresultsareentirely_________withearlierresearch.25ThatplanebelongstoBritish________Forces.26Ithinkyouhavemadean_________incalculatingthetotal.27Studentsareaskedtowearschool_________atschool.28They__________foracartocollectusfromtheairport.29The_________ofLibertywaspresentedtotheUnitedStatesofAmericabyFrance.30Theyboughta________apartmentbythesea,whichcostthemlotsofmoney.31Theoldcouplegotmarriedthirtyyearsago.Yesterdaywastheir30th_________anniversary.32Thefanswere__________atthesightofthefamouspopstar.二、把以下短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：consistofdivide…intobreakawayfromtoone’screditleaveouttaketheplaceofbreakdown1China_________23provinces,4municipalities,5autonomousregionsand2specialadministrativeregions.2MissWang_________Mrs.Liutogiveusalesson.3__________sentenceswhichareunnecessaryintheessay.4Mum_________theapple_________fourparts,soeveryonegothisshare.5Negotiationsbetweenthesecountriesfinally__________.6Ipersuadedhimto_________thegangandbeagoodman.7___________,Jacknevertoldanyoneexactlywhathadhappened.Unit3Lifeinthefuture一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：aspect,impression,constant,previous,tablet,capsule,stewardess,surrounding,tolerate,lack,material1Asyouknow,fashionis________changing.2Anyonecandothisjob.No________experienceisneededforit.9/93Thedoctortoldmetotaketwo________withwaterbeforemeals.4Thoseminerswerebroughtupfromthemineinaspecial_________.5Myhometownliesinasmallvillagewithnice_________.Ienjoylivingthere.6Shesucceededbecauseshehadthedeterminationthatherbrother________.7Hiswordsleftmethe________thathedidn’tliketheplanatall.8Shefeltthatshehadlookedattheproblemfromevery_________.9Hersisterisa________withShenzhenAirlines(深圳航空公司).10Thiscompanyhasitsowntrainingteaching_________.11Thereisalimittowhatonepersoncan_________.第二组：adjustment,mask,carriage,press,fasten,flash,switch,optimistic,desert,citizen,representative12The________conferenceistobeheldbetween9:00amand10:00a.m.nextMonday.13Thisisanexpresstrainwith18________.14Aneon(霓虹灯)________onandoffabovethedoor.15Ifyoudon’tlikethischannel,just________toanotherone.16Thetwosidesarenottoo________abouttheresultofthenegotiation.17Therobberswerewearingstocking________whentheyrobbedthebank.18Everyoneplease________yourseatbelt.Theplaneistakingoff.19Sheisoursales_________inFrance.20JackisEnglishbybirthbutnowheisanAustralian_________.21Weknowfewkindsofplantsgrowinthe_________.22Shewentthroughtaperiodofemotional_________afterhermarriagebrokeup.第三组：typewriter,postage,postcode,button,instant,dustbin,ecology,greedy,swallow,recycle,motivation,settlement23Themanagementandtheunionshavereacheda________overnewworkingconditions.Atpresentwetypeonthecomputerinsteadofwitha_________.The_________forthedecisionisthedesiretoimproveourservicetocustomers.Itwas_________ofyoutoeatupallthesweets.Theseoldshoescangointhe________now.You’dbetterbuyanewpair.Itcostslotsofmoneyandrequirespecialequipmentto_________rubbish.Ifeelalittlesleepy.I'dlikeacupof_________coffee.Heputagrapeintohismouthand_________itwhole.Tokeep________inbalanceisourduty.Ileftinahurrywithouteven_________mycoat.Youshouldpay$15,including_________andpacking.Besuretowriteyouraddressand_________correctlyontheenvelope.二、把以下短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：losesightofsweepupspeeduptakeupbebackonone’sfeetslideinto9/91WangPingranveryfastandsoonI________him.2SinceretirementOldWang________gardening.3Afterthetrainpulledoutofthestationitsoon________.4We’llmakeourbathroommorecomfortableifwe_______themesseveryday.5Iwasnotsurewhenshe_________theroom.6She__________againafterheroperation.Unit4Makingthenews一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：edition,journalist,delighted,admirable,assist,submit,profession,colleague,eager,amateur,polish1Hewasanelectricianby_________.2Ioftenreadtheelectronic_________ofShenzhenDailyontheinternet.3Myarticlewascarefully_________andcheckedbeforerelease(发表).4Aftertheexamallthestudentswere________toknowtheirresults.5Theteacherandhisstudentsare_________withtheresultoftheexperiment.6Thistournamentisopentoboth__________andprofessionals.7Wearelookingforpeoplewhowouldbewillingto_________inthisgroup’swork.8Herdevotiontoteachingisreally_________.9Wehavebeenfriendsand_________formorethan20years.10Ourchiefeditorishavingafriendlytalkwiththose_________fromNewYorkTimes.11Please_________anapplicationifyou’dliketojointheclub.第二组：update,acquire,assess,inform,deadline,meanwhile,deliberately,sceptical,guilty,dilema12Thejudgeannouncedthemannot_________andthenhewassetfree.13Fromwhomdidyou_________thelatestinformation?14Ihavebeen_________ignoringherallday,sosheisveryupset.15Thereare20minutestogobeforethemeeting._________,Iwanttohaveadrinkofcoffee.16It’sabouttimeweshould________oursoftware.17Please_________usofanychangesofyouraddressandtelephonenumber.18Hehasn’ttrainedhardinthepastweeks.Iam_________abouthischancesofwinning.19Wearetryingto_________howwellthesystemworks.20Sinceheisina__________,whynotgivehimsomeadvice?21Justtakeyourtime.The___________istheendofnextmonth.第三组：demand,technical,thorough,gifted,crime,approve,process,appointment,section,accurate,senior22Theneweditiontextbookis_________bytheDepartmentforEducation.9/923Iglancedoverthesports_________ofChinaDaily.24Isentthreerollsoffilmawaytobe________.25Wewillofferfree_________supportforthosebuyingoursoftware.26Mywatchisnot________.Iamafraiditneedsfixing.27Wegaveourclassrooma__________cleaningthisafternoon.28Insomecountriesyoumustmakean_________beforegoingtoadoctor.29Lisaisavery_________girlformusic.Shecanplaythepianoverywellthoughveryyoung.30Weworkinthesamecompany,butheis_________tome.31Anyonewhocommitsa________shallbepunished.32IcanneversatisfyMr.Smith.Heissucha__________boss.二、把以下短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：concentrateonaccuse…ofdependonsoasto(dosth)aheadof1Hemovedtolivewiththedisabledman_________takecareofhim.2Never__________him.Heisnotreliable.3Johnsonwas_________murderbythepoliceandcondemnedto10yearsinprison.4Ifinishedtheworkseveraldays__________thedeadline.5InthischapterIshall_________theearlyyearsofCharlie’sreign(王朝).Unit5Firstaid一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：aid,temporary,injury,bleed,choke,organ,barrier,poison,complex,variety1Withthe________ofmyEnglishteacherIhavemaderapidprogressinEnglish.2Becarefulwiththeknife.Oryouwilldoyourselfan________.3Icutmyfingerwhilecuttingtheappleanditwas________.4Themanalmost________todeathinthethicksmoke.5Eyes,nose,andearsarethesense_________ofthehumanbody.6Somemushroomscontainadeadly_________.Nevereatthem.7Lastweekheresigned(辞职)fora_________ofreasons.8Wehadahardtimecommunicatingbecauseofthelanguage________.9Whathesaidwastoo_________formetounderstand.10Morethanhalfofthestaffinourcompanyare_________.第二组：liquid,radiation,mild,tissue,swell,unbearable,basin,bandage,vital,symptom1Matterhasthreestates—solid,gasand________.2Itissaidthatyouwillbeaffectedbythe________ifyoutalkonthemobilephoneforlong.3Hislegswereseriouslyhurtandwere_________up.Hecouldonlystayinbed.9/94Sheisa_________womanwhonevershoutstoothers.Wealllikebeingwithher.5Headache,coughandarunningnoseareallcold_________.6Willyoupleasebringmeaboxof_________?Mynoseisrunning.7Herface________upwherethebeehadstungher.8Pleasefirstwashyourhandsina________ofcleanwater.9Theheatis_________.Pleaseturnontheelectricfan.10Readingisof_________importanceininlanguagelearning.第三组：pour,wrist,damp,sleeve,throat,ceremony,bravery,treat,apply,pressure,ambulance1Icannotraisemyvoice,forIhavegotasore________.2Somehighofficialswereinvitedtotheopening_________ofShenzhenHi-techFair.3Hesavedthegirlfromtheburninghouse.Wealladmiredhimforhis_________.4Youshouldn’tworkundergreat_________allthetime.Trytorelaxyourself.5Hefellillandhadtroublebreathing.Sohisfamilycalled120forhelpandthenan__________arrivedimmediately.6Thehouseisverycoldand_________.Ifyoulivehereforlongyouwillprobablysufferfromrheumarthritis(风湿性关节炎).7Insummerpeopleusuallywearshirtswithshort________.8My_________aches.Icanhardlymovemyhand.9Theraincontinuedto_________down.Juststayhere.10Heofferedto_________metoicecream.11Thenewtechnologyhasbeen_________tofarming.二、把以下短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：fallilloverandoveragaininplacemakeadifferencesqueezeoutanumberofputone’shandson1He__________,sohiswifecalledforfirstaid.2Whenyoufinishreadingmybookspleaseputthem_________.3Don’taskmesuchsillyquestions__________.4__________middleschoolstudentssignedupfortheEnglishSummerCamp.5Peter,Icannot___________anyblankpaperforyou.6Itookoffmywetclothesand_________water.7Yourageshouldn’t__________towhetheryougetthejobornot.参考答案Unit1一第一组：1charactertistic2concluded3analyse4defeated5radium6attended7challenges8victims9expert10physician第二组：11construction12severe13blame14handle15pumping16announced17instructed18polluted19neighbourdhood20foresee9/9第三组：21contributes22positive23absorbed24enthusiastic25rejected26cautious27fireworks28suspected29enquiries30spin31universe二1makesense2isstrictwith3putforward4Apartfrom5link…to6drewaconslusion7expose…toUnit2一第一组：1united2clarified3convenience4unwilling5credit6province7currencies8conflict9institution10accomplished第二组：11collection12attraction13possibility14rough15furnished16description17quarrel18Administration19enjoyable20architecture第三组：21communism22fold23delight24consistent25Royal26error27uniforms28arranged29Statue30splendid31wedding32thrilled二1consistsof2tooktheplaceof3Leaveout4divided…into5brokedown6breakawayfrom7TohiscreditUnit3一第一组：1constantly2previous3tablets4capsule5surroundings6lacked7impression8aspect9stewardes10materials11tolerate第二组：12press13carriages14flasehed15switch16optimistic17masks18fasten19representative20citizen21desert22adjustment第三组：23settlement24typewriter25motivation26greedy27dustbin28recycle29instant30swallowed31ecology32buttoning33postage34postcode二1lostsightof2hastakenup3spedup4sweepup5slidinto6wasbackonherfeetUnit4一第一组：1profession2edition3polished4eager5delighted6amateurs7assit8admirable9colleagues10journalists11submit第二组：12guilty13acquire14deliberately15Meanwhile16update17inform18sceptical19assess20dilema21deadline第三组：22approved23section24processed25technical26accurate27thorough28appointment29gifted30senior31crime32demanding二1soasto2dependon3accusedof4aheadof5concentrateonUnit5一第一组：1aid2injury3bleeding4choked5organs6poison7variety8barrier9complex10temporary9/9第二组：11liquid12radiation13bandaged14mild15symptoms16tissues17swollen18basin19unbearable20vital第三组：21throat22ceremony23bravery24pressure25ambulance26damp27sleeeves28wrist29pour30treat31applied二1fellill2inplace3overandoveragain4Anumberof5putmyhandson6squeezedout7makeadifference9/9