高二必修5 Unit 3 Life in the future单元测试题一、单项填空1.Willyougoswimmingwithmethisweekend?--_____________A.Alldepend   B.Itdepends       C.Itdependson  D.Alldependson2.Therehe____aletter____himtogototheUnitedStates. A.accepted;inviting  B.accepted;invitation  C.received;inviting  D.received;invitation3.Helookedaroundandcaughtaman____hishandintothepocketofapassenger. A.put   B.tobeputting  C.toput    D.putting         4.Theoldman,____abroadfortwentyyears,isonthewaybacktohismotherland. A.towork                     B.working C.tohaveworked        D.havingworked  5.Though_____money,hemanagedtostarthisownbusiness.A.lacked  B.lackingof  C.lacking  D.lackedof6.Whathesaidjustnow_____meofthatAmericanprofessor.A.mentioned  B.informed  C.reminded  D.memorized7.______aboutthelimitedtime,Smithhad______alistofthesiteshewantedtoseeinBeijing.A.Worried;written  B.worrying;writtenC.worried;made  D.Worrying;made8. –”Doyousmellanythingunusual?” --“Yes.Icansmellsomething_______.” A.burning   B.isburning   C.havingburnt   D.burn9.Itisnogood ______.Youshouldgive______. A.tosmoke,itup        B.smoking,itup C.smoking,upit         D.tosmoke,upit   11/1110.--Wouldyoumindmysittinghereforamoment?--______.A.Yes,please.      B.Yes,ofcourse.    C.No,notatall.    D.Surely.11.---KatespentherchildhoodinNewYork.Isittrue? ---No,itwasinLondon_____shespentherchildhood.A.which  B.inwhich   C.where   D.that12.Wehadagoodmanyanxiousmoments,buteverything_____smoothintheend.A.turnedout   B.turneddown   C.turnedup   D.turnedon13.Beforegraduation,wehadalotofpractical_____bydoingapart-timejobinthecompanyanditwasreally_____forus.A.experience;agreatexperience    B.experiences;agreatexperienceC.experience;greatexperience      D.experience;greatexperiences14.Hecouldn’t________thefactthatthemoneywasfoundinhishouse.A.answerfor     B.leavefor        C.accountfor    D.carefor15.Heshowedmeintotheroom,wheremanybookswereleft_____hereandthere.   Alay        Blying          Claid         Dtolie二. 完形填空Wearewarnedbyourteachersnottowastetimebecausetime16 willneverreturn.Ithinkitquite17 .Whatdoestimelook18 ?Nobodyknows,andwecan’tseeitortouchitandno19 ofmoneycanbuyit.Timeisabstract(抽象的),sowehaveto 20aboutit.  Timepassesveryquickly.Somestudentssaytheydon’thave21 timetoreview11/11theirlessons.Itis22theydon’tknowhowtomakeuseoftheirtime.Theywasteitingoingtotheatresorplaying,and 23 otheruselessthings.Whydowestudyeveryday?Whydowework?Whydomostpeople 24  takebusesinsteadofwalking.Theanswerisvery 25 .Wewishtosavetimebecausetimeis 26 .  Todaywearelivinginthe21stcentury.We 27 timeaslife.Whenapersondies,hislifeends.Sincelifeisshort,wemust 28 ourtimeandenergytoourstudysothatwe 29 beabletoworkandlivewellinthefuture.Lazinessisthe 30 oftime,foritnotonlybringsus 31 ,butalsodoesother 32 tous.Ifitisnecessaryforustodoourworktoday, 33 usdoittodayandnot 34  ituntiltomorrow.Rememberthattimeismuchmore35 .16. A.lost     B.passed  C.missed  D.used17. A.important B.true   C.interesting D.usual|18. A.for   B.like   C.after   D.over19. A.amount  B.quality  C.quantity  D.price20. A.think  B.imagine  C.examine  D.check21. A.spare  B.free   C.enough  D.much22. A.that   B.why   C.because  D.certain23. A.doing  B.making  C.taking  D.getting24. A.needn’t  B.haveto  C.hadbetter  D.wouldrather25. A.easy   B.simple  C.stupid  D.interesting26. A.worthless B.priceless  C.ready   D.little27. A.lookupon B.agree  C.think   D.believe28. A.spend  B.give   C.set   D.devote29. A.must  B.should  C.may   D.would30. A.helper  B.thief   C.friend  D.teacher31. A.wealth  B.health  C.failure  D.illness32. A.danger  B.harm   C.trouble  D.difficulty33. A.help   B.make   C.have   D.let34. A.keep  B.remain  C.manage  D.leave35. A.valuable  B.expensive  C.worth   D.rich.11/11三.阅读理解A  CaptainJamesCookwasagreatexplorer.Beforehestartedexploring,mapsofthePacificOceanwerealmostempty.HevisitedhundredsofislandsacrossthePacificOceanandputtheminthecorrectplacesonthemap.HemademapsofthecoastlinesofAustraliaandNewZealand.JamesCookwasborninEnglandin1728.Hisparentswerepoorfarmworkers.WhenJameswas18,hefoundajobonacoastalship.Heworkedontheshipuntilhewas27yearsold,andthenhejoinedthenavy.HefoughtinCanadainawaragainstFrance,andshemappedsomeoftheeasterncoastsofCanada.In1768KingGeorgemadehimCaptainofashipandsenthimtothePacific.Hewasgonefornearlythreeyears.Whenhereturned,hewasregardedasanationalhero. Hestartedhisthirdvoyagein1776.OnthistriphevisitedHawaii.HewasthefirstEuropeantosetfootonthisbeautifulisland.ThenhemappedthewesterncoastofNorthAmerica.AfterthathereturnedtoHawaii.UnfortunatelytherewassometroublebetweentheHawaiiansandthewhitemenandtheystartedfighting.IntheendCaptainwaskilledinaclashwiththelocal.36.InwhichorderdidJamesCookdothefollowingthings?  a.FoughtagainstFrance.  b.MademapsofsomeoftheeasterncoastofCanada.  c.MappedthecoastlinesofAustraliaandNewZealand.  d.MappedthecoastofNorthAmerica.  e.WasmadeCaptainofaship.  f.Workonacoastalship. A.fabedc   B.fabdec  C.fabecd   D.abecfd37.Hestartedexploringwhen_______. A.heworkedonacoastalship B.hewas27yearsold C.hewassenttothe11/11Pacific D.heservedinthenavy38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue? A.HemadethefirstmapsofthePacificOcean. B.Hewentonthreelongimportantvoyagesinhislife. C.HewasthefirstEnglishmantoreachHawaii. D.Hewasrespectedbyhispeople.39.Hewasconsideredanationalherobecauseof_______. A.hisexperienceinCanada B.hisbeingthefirstEuropeantovisitHawaii C.hisheroicdeath D.hisdevotiontoexplorationonthePacificOcean40.CaptainCookwaskilledby________. A.hissailors  B.theHawaiians  C.theCanadians  D.theFrenchB  ZhouYongjie,aquietandshyboyfromKongjiangHighSchool,Shanghai,tookpartinarecentInternationalComputerProgrammingContestforUniversityStudentsinApril,2022.Zhou,withhistwopartners,cameoutasthirdwinners,nexttotheteamsfromQinghuaUniversityinBeijingandShanghaiJiaotongUniversity. Zhoutookupcomputersixyearsago.Hetookhisparents’adviceandenteredhisnameforacomputerclass.Whenaskedhowtobalancehisschoolworkandhisafter-schoolcomputerclass.Zhousaidthatitwasdifficulttokeepbalancedbetweenthetwo.Thankstohishardwork,heisalwayslistedasoneofthefivebeststudentsinhisclassafterexams.Zhougetsnointroductionfromhisparents.Wheneverhehasproblemshediscusseswithhisclassmates.Self-teachingisnotaneasythingandmanystudentshavegivenup.ButZhouYongjieisnotdiscouraged.Healsoregardsthecomputerasatoolforstudyingmathsandothersubjects.Healsodoessomeprogrammingforrunninginhissparetime. Talkingabouttheinternationalcontest,Zhouseemedtobealittleexcited.Hesaid11/11heandhistwopartnersweresupposedtosolveeightproblemswithinfivehours,includingthemealtime.Theydividedtheworkamongthemselvesandfinallysolvedsixproblemswithjointefforts.Whatimpressedhimmostwasthatwhenaproblemwassolved,theteamwouldbegivenaballoonasanencouragement.Soonceinawhile,theywouldlookaroundandwonderhowotherteamsweregoing.Surprisingly,ZhouYongjiehasn’tdecidedwhethertoworkasafull-timecomputerprogrammerinthefuture.Hepreferstodowhathelikesmostandwillregardcomputerasaninstrument.41.Whichofthefollowingdoweknowfromthepassage?A.ZhouYongjiestillmadebetterprogressinhisschoolworkbesidesthecomputer.B.Asaresultoflearningcomputer,healwaysgotthefirstplaceinexaminations.C. ZhouYongjietookupcomputerwhenhewassixyearsold.D. ZhouYongjiehasmadeuphimindtodosomeresearchoncomputer.42.NomatterwhenZhouYongjiemeetssomeproblemsinhisstudies,________. A.heasksforsomeadvicefromhisparents B.hehasadiscussionwithhisclassmates C.hethinksthemoverhimself D.hegivesthemup43.Duringthecontest,__________. A.Zhousolvedeightproblemswithinfivehours B.ZhouandhispartnerssolvedfiveproblemswithinfivehoursC.ZhouandhispartnersworkedoutalltheproblemswithjointeffortswithinfivehoursD.Zhouandhispartnersworkedoutsixproblemsandgotthethirdplace44.WhyisZhoualwaysregardedasoneofthebeststudentsinhisclassafterexams? A.Forheisveryshyandquiet. B.Withthehelpofhistwopartners. C.Becauseofhisworkingveryhardathissubjects. D.Withthehelpofhis11/11computer.45.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle? A.Self-teachingIsNotEasy     B.AYoungComputerExpert C.AYoungStudent’sSuccess     D.TheSecretofSuccessC Thefamousdirectorofabigandexpensivemovieplannedtofilmabeautifulsunsetovertheocean,sothattheaudiencecouldseehisheroandheroineinfrontofitattheendofthefilmastheysaidgoodbyetoeachotherforever.Hesentcamerateamoutoneeveningtofilmthesunsetforhim. Thenextmorninghesaidtothemen,“Haveyouprovidedmewiththatsunset?” “No,Sir,”themenanswered. Thedirectorwasangry.“Whynot?”heasked. “Well,”oneofthemenanswered,“weareontheeastcoasthere,andthesunsetsinthewest.Wecangetyouasunriseoverthesea,ifnecessary,butnotasunset.” “ButIwantasunset!”thedirectorshouted.“Gototheairport,takethenextflighttothewestcoast,andgetone.” Butthenayoungsecretaryhadanidea.“Whydon’tyouphotographasunrise,”shesuggested,“andthenplayitbackwards,Thenit’lllooklikeasunset.”“That’saverygoodidea!”thedirectorsaid.Thenheturnedtothecamerateamandsaid,“TomorrowmorningIwantyoutogetmeabeautifulsunriseoverthesea.” Thecamerateamwentoutearlythenextmorningandfilmedabrightsunriseoverthebeachinthemiddleofabeautifulbay.Thenatnineo’clocktheytookittothedirector.“Hereitis,Sir,”theysaid,andgiveittohim.Hewasverypleased. Theyallwentintothestudio.“Allright,”thedirectorexplained,“nowourheroandheroinearegoingtosaygoodbye.Runthefilmbackwardssothatwecanseethesunsetbehindthem.” The“sunset”began,butafteraquarterofaminute,thedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishandsandshoutedtothecamerateamtostop. Thebirdsinthefilmwereflyingbackwardsawayfromthebeach.46.Oneevening,thedirectorsenthiscamerateamout11/11______. A.towatchabeautifulsunset B.tofindanactorandanactress C.tofilmasceneonthesea D.tomeettheaudience47.Whydidthedirectorwanttosendhisteamtothewestcoast? A.Becausehechangedhismindaboutgettingasunset B.Becausehewasangryabouthisteam C.Becauseitwashissecretary’ssuggestion D.Becausehewantedtogetasceneofsunset48.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue? A.Theteamadtofollowthesecretary’sadvice. B.Ifyouwanttoseeasunrise,theeastcoastisaplacetogoto. C.Thecamerateamwasn’tabletofilmthescenethefirstday. D.Thedirectororderedhisteamtostopfilmingthe“sunset”49.Thedirectorwantedtofilmasunsetovertheoceanbecause_____. A.itwentwellwiththeseparationoftheheroandheroine B.whentheyarrivedatthebeachitwasalreadyintheevening C.itwasmoremovingthanasunrise D.theoceanlookedmorethanasunrise50.Afterthe“sunset”began,thedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishands_____. A.becausehewasmovedtotears B.ashesaweverythinginthefilmmovingbackwards C.asthesunrisedidnotlookasbeautifulashehadimaginedD.becausehewasdisappointedwiththeperformanceoftheheroandtheheroineD Mr.Andrewswaswaitingforasubwaytraininthecity.Thetrainpulledintothestationandstopped.AsAndrewswasgettingreadytoboardthetrain,hesawanelderlyblindmanfalltothetracks(站台).DavidSchnair,aged75,hadmistakenthespacebetweentwosubwaycarsforadoor,whilefeelinghiswaywithacane.11/11Insteadofendingupinsidethetrain,Schnairfellofftheplatformandlandedunderthetrain. AndrewsjumpeddowntothetrackstosaveSchnair.Hepulledthemantosafety.OnlookersimmediatelydeclaredAndrewsahero.Messagesbegantopourinfromalloverthecountry.Somepeoplesentchecks.Thelargestwasfor$3,000.PresidentcalledAndrewsandwishedhimaMerryChristmasandagoodnewyear. Andrewshadbeenonthesubwaybecausehewasreturningfromajobinterview.Heprobablywouldhavebeenhiredanyway,butallthegoodpublicity(宣传)madeitasurething. Afteraboutaweekofnewspaperstoriesanddonationsoffood,moneyandgiftsforhischildren,Andrewsfadedfromlimelight.Mostpeopleassumedthatthestoryhadcometoahappyending,butitdidn’tquitehappenthatway.Andrewsdidstarthisnewjob,butthecompanymovedtoNewJersey.Andrewsdidn’thaveanywaytogettowork,sohehadtogiveup.Itwasn’tlongbeforehewasbacktojobhuntingandbeingdiscouragedagain.Fewnewspapers,however,botheredtotelltheirreaderswhathappenedtoMr.Andrewsafterhebecameahero.51.Schnairfellofftheplatformbecause__________. A.hewaswalkingcarelessly B.onlookerspushedhimdown C.hethoughthewasatadoor D.thetraingottothestationfast52.Andrewsbecameaherobecause__________. A.onlookersreportedhisgooddeed B.hesucceededinthejobinterview C.hetalkedtoPresident D.hesavedablindman53.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Andrewsfadedfromthelimelight”(inParagraph4)mean? A.Andrewsdisappearedfromthepublic11/11attention. B.Andrewslosthisjobforhisfame. C.Andrewsgainedhispopularitywiththepublic. D.Andrewslosthisinterestinnewspaper.54.Accordingtothewriter,Andrewswillprobably________. A.neverworkagain B.saveanotherblindman C.huntajobaslongaspossible D.turntoPresidentforhelp55.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_______. A.thenewspaperspaidlittleattentiontoAndrews’life B.thepublicdidn’tshowenoughkindnesstoAndrews C.itwasnotwiseforAndrewstogiveuphisjob D.lifeisdifficultfortheunemployed四、写作根据以下内容，通过合理想象，用英语写一篇短文来展望未来科技新生活。词数：100左右1. 有些人可以到月亮上度假。2. 有些科学家可能在海底生活。3. 每家都有可视电话(viewphone)，通过可视电话可以体检或购物。4. 孩子可以在家通过电视和播送承受教育。5. 机器人为你做家务。答案一、单项填空1-5BCDDC   6-10CCABC   11-15DAACB二、完型填空16-20ABBAB  21-25CCABB 26-30BADCB 31-35CBDDA11/11三、阅读理解36-40CDADB 41-45ABDCB 46-50CDDAB  51-55CDACA四、写作SometimesIdreamaboutlifeinthefuture.Whatwillitbelike?Perhapssomepeoplewillgotothemoonforaholiday,andsomescientistswillliveunderthesea.Maybewewillhavevideophonesineveryhome.Wecanhaveamedicalexaminationordosomeshoppingwithoutleavingourhomes.AndI’msurethere’llbemoreeducationalprogramsontheradioorTV,soperhapssomechildrenwon’tneedtogotoschooleveryday.They’llstudyathome.Nopeoplelikedoinghousework.Maybeinthefutureeachfamilywillhavearobot.Everydaywecantelltherobotwhattodo–shopping,houseworkandsoon.Ibelievethedreamwillcometruesomeday.11/11