Unit3Lifeinthefuture单元测试第一局部：英语知识运用（共45分）第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分)1.Mostofthepeople_______tothepartywerefamousscientists.  A.invited   B.toinvite   C.beinginvited   D.inviting2.I'veappliedforthejobbutI'mnotvery_______aboutmychanceofgettingit.  A.optimistic   B.optimism   C.optimistically   D.optimist3._______greathelp,Icangetridofallthedifficultyandsucceed.  A.Offered   B.Offering   C.Offer   D.Havingoffered4.Ifyouwanttoslowdown,youmust_______harderonthebrakes.  A.take   B.press   C.sweep   D.carry5.________inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.  A.Losing   B.Havinglost   C.Lost   D.Tolose6.Thecomputercenter,_______lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.  A.open   B.opening   C.havingopened   D.opened7.Doyouknowthebravepeople______thepolice______lookingintothemurdercase?  A.assist;in   B.assist;with   C.assisting;with   D.assisting;in8.—Yourhouserequires_______.  —Yes,I'llhavesomeworkers______it.  A.mending;tomend   B.mending;mend   C.tomend;mend   D.tobe13/13mended;tomend9.Thebell______theendoftheperiodrang,______ourheateddiscussion.  A.indicating;interrupting      B.indicated;interrupting  C.indicating;interrupted       D.indicated;interrupted10.Theboy_____ontheground______thatoneofhishens______twoeggsyesterday.  A.lay,laid;lied   B.lying;lied;laid   C.laying;lied;laid   D.lying;laid;lied11.Ihadtheimpression______hedidn’ttrustme.  A.on   B.onthat   C.onwhich   D.that12.Everything_______,wewenthomehappily.  A.did   B.doing   C.todo   D.done13.______fromhisclothes,heisnotsopoor.  A.Judged   B.Judging   C.Tojudge   D.Havingjudged14.Themankeptsilentintheroomunless_______.  A.spoken   B.speaking   C.tospeak   D.spokento15.Hisstomachbeganto_______becauseofthebadfoodhehadeaten.  A.harm   B.injure   C.pain   D.ache第二节：完型填空(共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分)Onedayapoliceofficermanagedtogetsomefreshmushrooms.Hewasso  16  whathehadboughtthatheofferedto  17  themushroomswithhisbrotherofficers.Whentheirbreakfastarrivedthenextday,eachofficerfoundsomemushroomsonhisplate.“Letthedog  18  apiecefirst,”suggestedone  19  officerwhowasafraid13/13thatthemushroomsmightbepoisonous.Thedogseemedto  20  hismushrooms,andtheofficersthenbegantoeattheirmealsayingthatthemushroomshadaverystrange  21  quitepleasanttaste.Anhour  22 ,however,theywereallastonishedwhenthegardenerrushedonandsaid  23  thedogwasdead.  24 ,theofficersjumpedintotheircarsandrushedintothenearesthospital.Pumps(泵)wereusedandtheofficershadavery  25  timegettingridofthemushroomsthat  26  intheirstomachs.Whenthey  27  tothepolicestation,theysatdownandstartedto  28  themushroompoisoning.Eachmanexplainedthepainsthathehadfeltandtheyagreedthat  29  hadgrownworseontheir  30  tothehospital.Thegardenerwascalledtotelltheway  31  thepoordoghaddied.“Didit  32  muchbeforedeath?”askedoneoftheofficers,  33  verypleasedthathehadescapeda  34  deathhimself.“No,”answeredthegardenerlookingrather  35 .“Itwaskilledthemomentacarhitit.”16.A.sureof   B.carelessabout    C.pleasedwith    D.disappointedat17.A.share     B.grow              C.wash            D.cook18.A.check     B.smell             C.try             D.examine19.A.shy       B.frightened        C.cheerful        D.careful20.A.refuse    B.hate              C.want            D.enjoy21.A.besides   B.but               C.and             D.or22.A.later     B.after             C.past            D.over23.A.cruelly   B.curiously         C.seriously       D.finally24.A.Slowly    B.Carefully         C.Suddenly        D.Immediately25.A.hard      B.busy              C.exciting        D.unforgettable26.A.stopped   B.dropped           C.settled         D.13/13remained27.A.hurried   B.drove             C.went            D.returned28.A.study     B.discuss           C.record          D.remember29.A.this      B.these             C.it              D.they30.A.road      B.street            C.way             D.direction31.A.how       B.inthat           C.which           D.inwhich32.A.suffer    B.eat               C.harm            D.spit33.A.tofeel   B.feeling           C.felt            D.havingfelt34.A.strange   B.painful           C.peaceful        D.natural35.A.happy     B.interested        C.surprised       D.Excited第三节：汉译英(共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分)36.我想让我的孩子在安康的环境下成长。___________________________________________________________.37.她经历缺乏，无法获得这份工作。___________________________________________________________.38.教师要求我保持安静。___________________________________________________________.39.格林先生给学生们留下了很好的印象。___________________________________________________________.40.这张照片使我想起了我们在农村度过的快乐日子。___________________________________________________________.第二局部:阅读理解(共25小题；41-60题每题1分；61-65题每题2分；总分值30分)短文13/13A：请认真阅读下面的文章，然后完成（A-1）阅读理解和（A-2）词汇填空两个部题目。AHowtheironoftomorrow(thefirstSelfCleanIron)canchangeyourlifestyletoday?GeneralElectricintroducestheironoftomorrow.Theironcancleanitselfinsidewhereironsgetdirty.Becauseitcleansitselfeachandeverytimeyouemptyit.How?Withapushofamagicbluebutton.ThemagicbluebuttonThefirstthingyou'llnoticethat'sdifferentaboutthisironisthebluebuttonontheside.It'smarked“SelfClean”.Pushthisbluebutton,andyoucanwashoutloosemineraldepositsthatremainandblockupinside.Pushthisbutton,andyou’vemadelifealoteasier.LesschanceofbrownspotsSure,SelfCleaningIronisgoingtocutdownonbrownspots.(Thoseuglyspotsthathappenonnice,cleanlypressedclothes.)BecauseaSelfCleaningIronbecomescleaneachtimeyoupressthatmagicbluebutton.SteamsmuchlongerCommonsensetellsyouthatifyou'veanironthatblockslessoftenithastostayyoungerforalongperiodoftime.Inotherwords,itsteamsmuchlonger.That’sanotherjoyofowningGeneralElectric’sSelfCleaningIron.WhatdoesitmeantoyouTodayyouaredoingsomuchmorethanjustrunningahouseandrunningafterthekids.You'reworking.You'regoingtoschool.It'sallpartofyourlifestyle.Theironcanchangethatlifestyle.Bygivingyoulesstroublebeforeyouiron.Ifwecanmakeiteasierforyoutobeabetterwife,abettermother,abetterhouse-maker,wewantto.ThenewSelfCleaningIronisanotheroneof13/13Home-MakersfromGeneralElectric.Life-style.We'rewithyours.GENERALELECTRICA-1阅读理解根据以上短文的内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确答案。41.Thispassageis______.  A.anintroductiontoGeneralElectric  B.anoperatinginstructionofSelfCleaningIron  C.anadvertisementofSelfCleaningIron  D.adescriptionofthechangeoflifestyle42.Thisironcancleanitselfby______.  A.emptingitself  B.washingoutmineraldeposits  C.blockingupmineraldeposits  D.givingoffmoresteam43.ItismadebyGeneralElectric.  B.Theironwillnotproducemineraldeposits.  C.Therewillbefewerbrownspotsonpressedclothes.  D.Theirclotheswillbecleanedatthesametime.44.SelfCleaningIroncanhelpchangeyourlifestylebecause______.  A.youcanrunyourhousebetter  B.youdon'thavetorunafterthekids  C.youcanuseitwhileyouareworking  D.wewantyoutobeabetter13/13house-maker45.Theword“deposits”inthepassagemeans:________.  A.储蓄   B.沉积物   C.存放品   D.矿藏A-2词汇填空根据首字母和句意用短文中所出现的词填空，注意用其适当形式。46.Thecrowdp_______againstthelockeddoorstryingtogetintothebuilding.47.Shehadspentthewholeinwashingandi________thesegarments.48.Sheneedsaprettyhighincometosupportherl________.49.Thewitchputam_______spell（咒语）ontheprinceandturnedhimintoafrog.50.Aftertheflood,nothingr_______ofthevillage.短文B：请认真阅读下面的文章，然后完成（B-1）阅读理解和（B-2）词汇填空两个局部的题目。BYoumightthinkthat“globalwarming”meansnothingmorethanariseintheworld'stemperature.Butrisingsealevelscausedbyithaveresultedinthefirstevacuation（撤离）ofanislandnation—thecitizensofTuvaluwillhavetoleavetheirhomeland.Duringthe20thcentury,sealevelrose8—12inches.Asaresult.Tuvaluhasexperiencedlowlandfloodingofsaltwaterwhichhaspollutedthecountry'sdrinkingwater.PaaniLaupepa,aTuvaluangovernmentofficial,reportedtotheEarthPolicyInstitutethatthenationsufferedanunusuallyhighnumberoffiercestormsinthepasttenyears.Manyscientistsconnecthighersurfacewatertemperaturesresultingfromglobalwarmingtogreaterandmoredamaging13/13storms.LaupepaexpresseddissatisfactionwiththeUnitedStatesforrefusingtosigntheKyotoProtocol,aninternationalagreementcallingforindustrializednationstoreducetheirgreenhousegasemissions（导致温室效应的气体排放）,whichareamaincauseofglobalwarming.“Byrefusingtosigntheagreement,theUShaseffectivelytakenawaythefreedomoffuturegenerationsofTuvaluanstolivewheretheirforefathershavelivedforthousandsofyears,”LaupepatoldtheBBC.TuvaluhasaskedAustraliaandNewZealandtoallowthegradualmoveofitspeopletobothcountries.Tuvaluisnottheonlycountrythatisvulnerable（易受影响的）torisingsealevels.MaumoonGayoon,presidentoftheMaldives,toldtheUnitedNationsthatglobalwarminghasmadehiscountryof311,000an“endangerednation”.B-1阅读理解根据以上短文的内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确答案。51.Thetextismainlyabout       .  A.rapidchangesinearth'stemperature   B.badeffectsofglobalwarming  C.movingofacountrytoanewplace     D.reasonsforlowlandflooding52.Accordingtoscientists,theDIRECTcauseofmoreandfiercerstormsis       .  A.greenhousegasemissionsinindustrializednations  B.highersurfacewatertemperaturesofthesea  C.continuousglobalwarming  D.risingsealevels53.LaupepawasnotsatisfiedwiththeUnitedStatesbecauseitdidnot       .  A.agreetoreduceitsgreenhousegas13/13emissions  B.signanagreementwithTuvalu  C.allowTuvaluanstomovetotheUS  D.believetheproblemsfacingTuvaluwerereal54.ThecountrywhosesituationissimilartothatofTuvaluis       .  A.Australia   B.NewZealand   C.theMaldives   D.theUnitedStatesB-2词汇填空根据句意用用所给词的适当形式填空，这些词在短文B中已经出现。 unusually    fierce   dissatisfaction  industrialize  effectively56.Ifyou're________withtheservice,whydon'tyoucomplaintothehotelmanager?57.It's_______tohaveadultconversationlikethatwithsuchayoungchild.58.Theyliterallyhavetofightforthefreedomto_________theireconomies.59.Thewindwasblowingso_______thatwecouldhardlystandup.60.It'sanextremely________cureforaheadache.短文C：阅读下面短文，然后用英语简洁答复文后所给的五个问题。CWantaglanceofthefutureofhealthcare?Takealookatthewaythevariousnetworksofpeopleaboutpatientcarearebeingconnectedtooneanother,andhowthisnewconnectivityisbeingusedtodelivermedicinetothepatientnomatterwhereheorshemaybe.Onlinedoctorsofferingadvicebasedonnormalsymptomsarethemostobviousexample.Increasingly,however,remotediagnosiswillbebasedonreal13/13physiologicaldatafromtheactualpatient.AGroupfromtheUniversityofKentuckyhasshownthatbyusingpersonaldataassistanceplusamobilephone,itisperfectlypracticaltosendapatient’simportantsignsoverthetelephone.Withthiskindofequipment,thecryaskingwhethertherewasadoctorinthehousecouldwellbeathingofthepast.Othermedicaltechnologygroupsareworkingonapplyingtelemedicinetorural(county)care.Andatleastoneteamwantstousetelemedicineasatoolfordisasterneedespeciallyafterearthquake.Onthewhole,thetrendistowardsprovidingglobalaccesstomedicaldataandexpert’sopinions.Butthereisoneproblem.Bandwidthisthelimitingfactorforsendingcomplexmedicalpicturesaroundtheworld,CTphotosbeingoneofthebiggestbandwidthusers.Communicationsatellitesmaybeabletodealwiththeshort-termneedsduringdisasterssuchasearthquakesorwars.Butmedicineislookingtowardsboththesecond-generationInternetandthird-generationmobilephonesforthefutureofremotemedicalservice.Doctorshavemettodiscusscomputer-basedtoolsformedicaldiagnosis,trainingandtelemedicine.Withthefallingpriceofbroadbandcommunications,thenewtechnologiesshouldstartanewtimewhentelemedicineandthesharingofmedicalinformation,expert’sopinionsanddiagnosisarecommon.61.Whatdoesthewritermainlytalkabout?____________________________________________________________.62.Whatwillremotediagnosiswillbebasedon?____________________________________________________________.63.Whywillbroadbandcommunicationsbecomecheaperinthe13/13future?____________________________________________________________.64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“problem”referto?____________________________________________________________.65.Whatdoestelemedicinedependson?____________________________________________________________.第三局部：书面表达（共25分）李明在光明路一家中外合资公司买了一台电冰箱，使用半年后出现了问题。即向公司写信要求来人修理。内容如下：1．去年我在你们商店买了一台电冰箱，外形和颜色我都很满意。2．但是，最近发现电冰箱时常发出噪音，从低到高，有时甚至停顿工作。3．我们对此深感失望。希望能尽快派人来修理。来时请打电话联系。电话：68065931我们将在家恭候。（100-120words）__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 单元测试参考答案：第一局部：英语知识运用第一节单项填空1-5AAABC6-10DDBAB11-15DDBDD第二节完型填空16-20CACDD21-25BACDA26-30DDBBC31-35DABBC第三节汉译英36.I'dliketobringupmychildreninhealthy13/13surroundings.37.Shelackedtheexperiencetogetthejob.38.Theteacherrequiredmetokeepsilent.  or:Theteacherrequiredthatweshouldkeepsilent.39.Mr.Greenmadeagoodimpressionon/uponhisstudents.40.Thephotoremindedmeofthehappydaysthatwespentinthecountry.第二局部:阅读理解短文A:A-1阅读理解41-45CBCAB      A-2词汇填空46.pressed47.ironing48.lifestyle49.magic50.remained短文B：B-1阅读理解51-55BBACC       B-2词汇填空56.dissatisfied57.unusual58.industrialize59.fiercely60.effective短文C:61.Thewritermainlytalksabouttheuseoftelemedicine.62.Thebasisofremotediagnosiswillberealphysiologicalinformation.63.Becausethepriceofbroadbandcommunicationswillfall.64.“problem”refertothefactthatbandwidthisn'tbigenoughtosendcomplexmedicalpictures.65.Telemedicinedependsontheimprovementofmobilephones,broadbandcommunicationsandcomputers.第三局部：书面表达Possibleversion:Dearsir,LastyearIboughtarefrigeratorinyourstoreonChangAnroad.Weallliketheshapeandcolouroftherefrigerator.ButrecentlyIfindsomethingiswrongwith13/13it.Itbeginstomakenoisewhenitisturnedon.Atfirstitislowbutgraduallyitbecomeslouderandlouder.Tomakethematterworse,itevenstopsworkingsometimes.Weallfeeldisappointedwith.Iamwritingtoyoutoaskforhelp.Wouldyoupleasesendsomebodytorepairit.Iwillbeathomethisweekend.Pleasecallmebeforeyoucome.Mytelephonenumberis68065931.Thankyouverymuch.Customer，         LiMing        13/13