高一英语必修4unit2测试题及答案2
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2022-08-25 14:19:20
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Unit2第I卷选择题(总分值95分)宝鸡铁一中王斌琳I.语音知识:从A,B,C,D中找出其划线局部与所给单词的划线局部读音相同的选项。(5分)1.hungryA.pushB.musicC.computerD.pump2.resultA.thisB.westC.chemistryD.physics3.friendA.paidB.manyC.electricalD.employ4.neededA.stayedB.suppliedC.startedD.turned5.ideaA.greatB.areaC.breakD.airportII.补全对话:根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(5分)A.Whydidn’tyouphone?B.OK.Takecareanddon’teatanymorefish.C.Whyaren’tyouhereatthemeeting?D.That’sallright.E.Wethoughtyoumighthavehadanaccidentorforgottenthedayorsomething.F.I’llbegladtoseeyouagain.G.Yes.IsupposeIshouldhavedoneso.A.--Hello.Gerryspeaking.--Hello.Gerry.It’smeJohnhere.6--Well,I’mterriblysorry,butI’mnotfeelingverywell.--Isthatall?7--No,I’msorry.Iwassickallnight.IthinkitmustbethefishIatelastnight.--Well,IthinkyoushouldhaveatleastphonedKateandtoldheryouweren’tcomingtothemeeting.--8I’msorryaboutthat.Anyway,IthinkI’llbeabletogetintoworktomorrow.--9--Iwon’t.Thanksforcalling.-10III.语言知识应用(15分)11.Hewasdownwiththeflue,and_____couldn’tcometothemeeting.A.howeverB.otherwiseC.thereforeD.besides12.Thebabyfell_____arockinhiswalkbuthemanagedto_____tohisfeet.A.over;struggleB.off;runC.over;standD.off;bring13.Yourtrainingwill_____you_____yourfuturejob.A.equip;forB.beequipped;forC.equip;withC.beequipped;with9/914.______withtheproblem,the_____studentrequestedhisteachertoexplainitagain.A.Confused;confusingB.confusing;confusedC.Confused;confusedD.Confusing;confusing15.Hehungupthephone,______withasmileonhisfaceA.havingsatisfiedB.tobesatisfiedC.satisfyingD.satisfied16.I’dratheryou_______thatnow,thanafterwards.A.knowB.toknowC.knowingD.knew17.Thelightmovedacrosstheskyand_____theplane.A.focusedonB.wasfocusedonC.focuseditselfonD.focusedto18.Itwas______yourtimelyhelpthatweaccomplishedthetaskontime.A.becauseB.forC.thankstoD.incaseof19.Eatingtoomuchsugarcan_____healthproblems.Sowemusthaveabalanceddiet.A.leadtoB.resultfromC.refertoD.devoteto20.Withthehelpofhisfriends,hehas_____agoodbusinessovertheyears.A.builtupB.madeupC.grownupD.pickedup21.Toenjoythescenery,Irenewouldratherspendlonghoursonthetrain_____travelbyair.A.asB.toC.thanD.while22.Nextweek,I’lltraveltoBritain,wherecanI______mydollarsforpounds?A.exclaimB.exciteC.exchangeD.exclude23.Thepolice______acriminaltoseewhathehadinhispockets.A.searchedB.searchedforC.searchedoutD.searchedof24.Ifyou’vefinished,wecanhaveacoffee.________,you’dbetterkeepworking.A.IfsoB.OnlyifC.IfonlyD.Ifnot25.Heisalwaysthefirst______totheclassroomandthelast______.A.tocome;leavingB.coming;toleaveC.tocome;toleaveD.coming;leavingIV.完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分;总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最正确选项Onedaywhensomepeoplewererebuildingabarn,theyfoundamouseholeinacorner.Sotheyusedsmoke__26_themicetocomeout.Awhilelatertheyindeedsawmicerunningout.Then,everyonethoughtthatallthemicehadescaped.Butastheywerejustabouttostartto__27__,theysawtwomice_28__attheexitofthehole.Thestrangethingwasthattheydidnotrunaway,onechasedaftertheotherneartheexitofthehole.Everyonewas__30_,sotheysteppedclosertotakealook.They__31__thatoneofthemicewas__32andcouldnotseeanything,andtheotheronewastryingtoallowhimtobiteonhistailsotheycouldescape_33_.9/9After_34whathadhappened,everyonewasspeechlessand_35_.AsmartIsraelisaid,“Ithinktherelationshipbetweenthosetwomiceishusbandandwife.”Theothersthoughtforawhile,andallfeltit_36__,sotheyexpressedtheiragreement.Therefore,theexpressionontheIsraeli'sfaceshowed__37__.AChinese,whowasaccustomedtothefirmtraditionofloyaltyto_38__,said:“Ithinktherelationshipbetweenthosetwomiceisthatofmotherandson.”__39__theothersthoughtforawhile,andfeltthiswasmorereasonable.Atthatmoment,one__40Samaritanwhowassquatting(蹲)onthegroundrestinghischininhispalms,lookedatotherpeople,andasked,“Whydothosetwomicehavetohavea__41_relationship?”Suddenly,,thegrouplookedbackattheSamaritanandremained__43Allthepeoplewhohadspokenearlierall__44_theirheadsinshame,anddidnotdaretorespond.Infact,thetrueloveisnot__45benefit,friendshipandloyaltyorbloodrelationship.Instead,itisbasedonnorelationship.26.A.toinviteB.toforceC.totrapD.tofree27.A.cleanupB.comeupC.makeupD.breakup28.A.holdingoutB.escapingC.comingoutD.squeezing29.A.approximatelyB.certainlyC.immediatelyD.eventually30.A.puzzledB.movedC.embarrassedD.ashamed31.A.recognizedB.knewC.heardD.realized32.A.deafB.blindC.dumbD.lame33.A.separatelyB.togetherC.deliberatelyD.accidentally34.A.experiencingB.promotingC.witnessingD.undergoing35.A.lostfaceB.lostinthoughtC.lostheartD.lostreason36.A.madenothingB.madeupC.madeprogressD.madesense37.A.selfesteemB.selfconfidenceC.selfconsciousnessD.selfsatisfaction38.A.teachersB.parentsC.leadersD.relatives39.A.OnceagainB.AgainandagainC.OnceD.Overandover40.A.strongmindedB.puremindedC.absentmindedD.simpleminded41.A.certainB.sureC.accessibleD.characteristic42.A.accumulatedB.boiledC.frozeD.refreshed43.A.speechlessB.harmlessC.hopelessD.stainless44.A.surroundedB.putawayC.putupD.lowered45.A.centeredonB.concentratedonC.establishedonD.facedof第二局部阅读理解(共两节,总分值40分)第一节(共15小题,每题2分,总分值30分)A Ahobbycanbealmostanythingapersonlikestodoinhissparetime.Hobbyistsraisepets,buildmodelships,weavebaskets,watchbirds,huntanimals,climb9/9mountains,raiseflowers,fish,ski,skateandswim.Hobbyistsalsopaintpictures,attendconcertsandplays,andperformonmusicalinstruments.Theycollecteverythingfrombookstobutterfliesandfromshellstostamps.Peopletakeuphobbiesbecausetheseactivitiesofferenjoyment,friendship,knowledge,andrelaxation.Sometimestheyevengivefinancialprofits.Hobbieshelppeoplerelaxafterperiodsofhardwork,andprovideabalancebetweenworkandplay.Hobbiesalsoofferinterestingactivitiesforpersonswhohaveretired.Anyone,richorpoor,oldoryoung,sickorwell,canfollowasatisfyinghobby,regardlessofhisage,position,orincome.Hobbiescanhelpaperson'smentalandphysicalhealth.Doctorshavefoundthathobbiesarevaluableinhelpingpatientsrecoverphysicalormentalillness.Hobbiesgivebedriddenorwheelchairpatientssomethingtodo,andprovideintereststhatkeepthemfromthinkingaboutthemselves.Manyhospitalstreatpatientsbyhavingthemtakeupinterestinghobbiesorpastimes(娱乐).Inearlytimes,mostpeopleweretoobusymakingalivingtohavemanyhobbies.Butsomepersonswhohadsparetimedidenjoyhobbies.TheancientEgyptiansplayedgameswithballsmadeofwood,pottery(陶器).Peopletodayhavemoretimethaneverbeforeforhobbies.Machineshavereducedtheamountoftimetheymustspendontheirjobs.Hobbiesprovidevarietyforworkerswhodothesameunchangingtasksalldaylong.Morepeopleareretiringthaneverbefore,andatanearlierage.Thosewhohavedevelopedhobbiesneverneedtoworryaboutwhattodowiththeirnewlyfoundsparetimehours.SirWilliamOsier,afamousCanadiandoctorexpressedthevalueofhobbiesbysaying,“Nomanisreallyhappyorsafewithoutahobby”.46.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.Hobbyisone'sregularactivityinhisoffice.B.Hobbyisone'sregularactivityinhissparetime.C.Hobbyisakindofactivityonlyforoldpeople.D.Hobbyisakindofactivityonlyforyoungpeople.47.Itseemsthatpeoplewho________mayspendmoretimeenjoyingtheirhobbies.A.havelittlemoneyB.havemuchmoneyC.haveretiredfromtheirworkD.haveleftschool48.Thephrase“recoverfrom”inthethirdparagraphmeans“________”.A.getbackB.becomehealthyagainC.becomecalmD.supplywithanewcover49.Inearlytimes,mostpeoplespentlesstimeontheirhobbies,because________.A.theywerebraveandhardworkingB.thelivingconditionswerepoor9/9C.theywereengagedinmakingalivingD.BandC50.What'sthewriter'sopinionabouthobbies?A.Peopleallovertheworldhavethesamehobby.B.Machinesalsohavetheirhobbies.C.HobbiesarepopularamongpeopleinEgypt.D.Peopleshouldhavehobbiesintheirsparetime.BAsaboy,Sanderswasmuchinfluenced(影响)bybooksaboutthesea,butbytheageoffifteenhehaddecidedtobecomeadoctorratherthanasailor.Hisfatherwasadoctor.Sohewasoftenwiththedoctorsandgotalongverywellwiththem.Whenhewasfourteen,hewasalreadyhangingaroundthehospitalwherehewassupposedtobehelpingtocleanthemedicinebottles,butwasactuallytryingtolistentothedoctors’conversationswithpatientsinthenextroom.DuringthewarSandersservedinthearmyasasurgeon(外科医生).“Thatwasthehappiesttimeofmylife.Iwasdealingwithrealsufferersandonthewholemakingasuccessofmyjob.”InRhodeshetaughtthecountrypeoplesimplefactsaboutmedicine.Hesawhimselfasalife-saver.Hehadprovedhisskilltohimselfandhadafirmbeliefthathecouldservethosewholivedsimply,andweredependentuponhim.Thus,whileinapositiontotellthemwhattodohecouldfeelhewasservingthem.Afterthewar,hemarriedandsetupapracticedeepintheEnglishcountryside,workingunderanolddoctorwhohatedthesightofblood.Thisgavetheyoungermanplentyofopportunity(时机)togoonworkingasalife-saver.51.Whenhewasasmallboy,booksabouttheseahadmadeSanderswanttobe___.A.asurgeonB.anarmymanC.asailorD.alife-saver522.Attheageof14,Sanders___.A.workedasadoctorbycleaningthemedicinebottlesB.metsomedoctorswhowereveryfriendlytohimC.wasinterestedintalkingwithpatientsD.remainedtogetherwiththedoctors53.HisexperienceintheArmyprovedthat___.A.hewasgoodatmedicaloperationsonthewoundedB.hesucceededinteachingpeoplehowtosavetheirlivesthemselvesC.adoctorwasthehappiestmanD.hiswishofbeingalife-savercouldhardlycometrue54.Havingprovedhisskilltohimself,Sanders___.A.wantedtoliveasimplelifelikeacountrymanB.cametorealizethathewasreallyworkingforhiscountrymenC.taughthimselflife-savingD.washighlyrespectedbytheolddoctor55.Whenthewarwasover,he___.A.learnedfromanolddoctorbecausehewaspopular9/9B.startedtohatethesightofbloodwhileworkingC.servedthecountrymenunderanolddoctorwhoneededsomeonetohelphimD.hadfewchancestobea“life-saver”becausehewasyoungerCIn1933anunknownAmericancalledClarenceNashwenttoseethefilm-makerWalterDisney.HehadanunusualvoiceandhewantedtoworkinDisney’scartoonfilmforchildren.WhenWalterDisneyheardNash’svoice,hesaid,“Stop!That’sourduck!”Theduckwasthenow-famousDonaldDuck,whofirstappearedin1934inthefilm,TheWiseLittleHen.Donaldlivedinanoldhouseboatandwornhissailorjacketandhat.LaterthatyearhebecameastarafteraneightminuteMickeyMousefilm.Thecinemaaudienceslikedhimbecausehewaslazyandgreedy,andbecausehelosthistemperveryeasily.AndtheylovedhisvoicewhenhebecameangrywithMickey’seightnephews.SoonDonaldwasmorepopularthanMickeyMousehimself,probablybecausehewasn’tagoody-goody,likeMickey.Inthe1930s,1940s,and1950s,DonaldandhisfriendsMickey,GoofyandPlutomadehundredsofDisneycartoons.HealsomadeeducationalfilmabouttheplaceoftheUSAintheworld,andsafetyinthehome.Thenin1966DonaldDuckandhisvoicedisappeared—therewerenomorenewcartoons.ClarenceNashdiedinFebruary,1985.Buttoday’schildrencanstillseetheoldcartoonsonthetelevisionandhearthatfamousvoice.56.WhomadeDonaldDuckcartoons? A.MickeyMouse.B.ClarenceNash. C.WalterDisney.D.Pluto.57.WhendidthefirstDonaldDuckfilmappear? A.In1933B.In1934C.In1966D.In196558.WhowasClarenceNash? A.Acartoonist. B.Awriter. C.Afilmmaker. D.ThemanwhomadethevoiceforDonaldDuck.59.Wheredotoday’schildrenseeDonaldDuckcartoons? A.Innewcartoons.B.Atthecinema. C.Ontelevision.D.Inthetheatre.60.WhydidpeoplelikeDonaldbetterthanMickeyMouse? A.Probablybecausehewaslazyandgreedy. B.Probablybecausehewasn’tagoody—goodylikeMickey. C.Probablybecausehelosthistemperveryeasily. D.ProbablybecausehebecameangrywithMickey’seightnephews.VI.信息匹配(共5小题;每题2分,总分值10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。9/9Mr.Jacksonrealizedthathissonshadalotoftalents. 61 Inthosedaystherewereplentyofmusicgroupsandsomeofthemwereverygood.Heknewifhissonsweretostandout,theywouldhavetobethebest. 62 AndtheJacksonboyspracticed!Graduallythegrouptookshape.Whentheytookthefirstprofessionaljob,theirtotalpaywasonlyfivedollars.Theykeptonworking.Theyplayedatparties. 63 Theyworkedatclubs64Theirfirstalbumsoldamillioncopies!Michael,11yearsoldthen,wasthestar.Itjustdidn’tseempossiblethatsomuchtalentcouldcomefromsuchayoungperformer.65 .OnemillionrecordsofhisweresoldinNewZealand,whichhasonlyatotalpopulationofthreemillion.A.ThenMichaelgotachancetodosomesolosongs.B.Heknewhecouldtrainthemtobecomefinemusicians.C.Andhewasproudofthemverymuch.D.Practicemakesperfect.E.Butheindeeddiditgreatly. 第II卷(非选择题,总分值55分)I.单词拼写(共10小题,每题1分,总分值10分)1.Ourcountryhasbecomeself-sufficientin______(粮食).2.Theroadsigns_________(使糊涂)thedriver.3.Theonlywaytodothatisto______(减少)expenses.4.Theschool_________(提供)booksforchildren.5.Wetooktheopportunityto_______(交流)experiencewiththem.6.Hehasa(晒黑的)faceandbrighteyes.7.The________(斗争)forindependencewaslongandhard.8.Thefactorymustincreaseits________(产量).9.They________(用掉)alltheirstrengthintryingtoclimbout.10.Ourarmyiswell___(装备).II短文改错(共10小题,每题1.5分总分值15分)Iwassurprisedtolearnthatmy72-year-oldmotherdareddrive900milesina12-year-oldcartovisitme.Whenaskinghowshemadeit,shesaidmethatshehadfilledthegasbankanddidn'thavemoneyinamotel(汽车旅馆)room."Whatdidyoudo?"Iasked.“Well”,shebegan,"Iwasdriventhroughthissmalltownandfeelingveryasleep.ApolicemanpulledmeoverandaskedifIhavebeendrinking."WhenItoldhimnot,hewantedtoknowwhyIwaswindingallovertheroad.Itoldtomysituation.Heorderedmetofollowhim.Wethendrovetoamotelwhichtheniceofficerpaidforthenight'sstay.III.书面表达(总分值30分)WorldYouth(monthly)有一“人物”专栏,登载各国青年人物的图片。你校校友李芳的照片被采用。请根据以下资料,写一段英文说明,以便随图发表。(100词左右)姓名:李芳性别:女国籍:中国出生年月:1967年1月职业:化学工程师简历:1985年7月毕业于北京四中,同年进入北大学习,19949/9年起在上海的一家化学公司工作。主要事迹:1994年获化学博士学位;一家日本公司高薪聘用,但被她拒绝;1998年因特殊奉献获奖。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案语音题1-5DDBCB情景会话6-10CEGBD语言知识应用11-15CAACD16-20DACAA20-25CCADC完形填空26-30BADCA31-35DBBCB36-40DDBAB41-45ACADB阅读理解46-50BCBCD51-55CDBBC56-60CBDAB信息匹配61-65BDEAC单词拼写1.grain2.confused3.increase4.supplies5.exchange6.sunburnt7.struggle8.output9.expanded10.equipped短文改错1.dared后加上to2.asking→asked 3.said→told4.in→for5.driven→driving6.asleep→sleepy7.have→had8.not→no9.去掉to10.which→where书面表达9/9Onepossibleversion: ThisisLiFang,aSeniorEngineerofafamouschemicalcompanyinChina.Shewasgivenagoldmedalin1998forhavingplayedanimportantpartinscientificresearch. ShewasborninChinainJanuary,1967.HavinggraduatedfromBeijingNo.4MiddleSchoolinJuly,1985,sheenteredBeijingUniversity.Nineyearslater,shereceivedadoctor'sdegreeofchemistry,andthenshewenttoworkinachemicalcompanyinShanghai.OnceaJapanesecompanytriedtoinvitehertoworkinJapanandpromisedherahighsalary.Butshedidn'taccepttheinvitation.9/9