Unit1Womenofachievement第一局部：听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最正确选项。1.Whatdoesthewoman’ssonwanttobe?　A.Alawyer.B.Aviolinist.C.Ascientist.2.Whatkindofplacearethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?　A.Afootballfield.B.Anofficebuilding.C.Aconcerthall.3.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?　A.Puticeonherhand.B.Seeadoctorinafewdays.　C.Nottouseherhandforafewdays.4.WhattimeisJacksupposedtoarrive?　A.At7:30.B.At8:00.C.At8:15.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?　A.Shefellasleepbeforetheprogramended.　B.Shemissedthebeginningoftheprogram.　C.Shewishedshehadgonetosleepearlier.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最正确选项。请听第6段材料，答复第6至8题。6.Whatlanguageisthewomanlearning?A.Chinese.B.Japanese.C.French.7.Whatwillthetwospeakersdoaftertheconversation?A.GotoaJapaneselessontogether.16/16B.PractisesomeJapanesedialoguestogether.C.GoandbuysomeJapanesebooks.8.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?　A.Themanwantstogiveup.　B.Thetwospeakersareprobablygoodfriends.　C.Thewomanhasn’tmadeanyprogress.请听第7段材料，答复第9至11题。9.Whatisthewoman?A.Afamoussportsstar.B.Afamousteacher.C.Afamouspopstar.10.Whydoesn’tthewomanwanttogobacktohermotherschool?A.Shehatesalltheteachersthere.B.Shewasnotagoodstudentatthattime.C.Sheisbusyworking.11.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodofinally?A.Gobacktohermotherschool.B.Writealettertoherfriends.C.Nottogobacktohermotherschool.请听第8段材料，答复第12至14题。12.HowlongdoesthefilmSavingthePlanetlast?A.Threehours.B.Twoandahalfhours.C.Twohours.13.Whichfilmdothetwospeakersdecidetoseeatlast?A.SavingthePlanet.B.ShakespeareinLove.C.Twister.14.Whatwillthetwospeakersdoafterseeingthefilm?A.Goswimmingandboating.B.Goswimmingandbowling.C.Visitanoldfriendoftheirs.16/16请听第9段材料，答复第15至17题。15.Howoftendoesthemantalktohisgreat-grandmother?A.Onceaday.B.Onceaweek.C.Onceamonth.16.Howdoestheman’sgreat-grandmotherknowastormiscoming?A.Shecanfeelitinherbones.B.Shelistenstotheweatherforecast.C.Someoneelsetellsher.17.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman’sgreat-grandmother?A.She’salittlesilly.B.She’sover90.C.Sheoftengivesthemansomeadvice.请听第10段材料，答复第18至20题。18.Whowillsetthetable?A.Suzy.B.Peggy.C.Billy.19.Whenwillthechildrenhavedinner?A.After9:15.B.After6:30.C.Before6:30.20.Howmanychildrendoesthespeakerhave?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.第二局部：英语知识运用（共两节，总分值45分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。21.Athome,hekeepssomepets，towhichhe______allhissparetime.A.spendsB.offersC.devotesD.provides22.She’stiredofacting,andshe_______changingforanewjob,butshehasn’tmadeuphermindyet.A.hadconsideredB.hasbeenconsideringC.consideredD.isgoingtoconsider23.Michaelis______becausehenevertakesanyexercise.16/16A.underconditionsB.onnoconditionC.inconditionD.outofcondition24.Theflowers______mymother,butmysisterthoughttheywereforherandtookthem.A.wereintendedforB.intendedforC.intendedtogiveD.intendedgiving25.ShewonaNobelPrizeforherscientific______.A.interestsB.achievementsC.behaviorD.observation26.Whathesaidatthemeetingmeans_______thosewhohadcutdowntheforests.A.toargueagainstB.toargueforC.arguingforD.arguingagainst27.Thoughwespentalot,wethinkit_____becausewesucceededintheend.A.worthB.worthbeingspentC.worthyofD.worthwhile28.Don’t______apersononlybecausehehasfailedinanexamination.A.lookupB.lookdownC.lookdownonD.lookupto29.You’vedonemuchofthework,andpleaseleave______tous.A.therestB.theotherC.anotherD.theothers30.Ireally______whetherwewinorlose.A.careaboutB.careforC.careD.careto31.Onthebus,allthepeopleexceptthedriver______totalkandlaughduringthejourney.A.encouragedB.wereencouragingC.wereencouragedD.wasencouraged32.Don’tspoilthechildren.Can’tyoumakeyourlittleboy______himself?A.behaveB.believeC.performD.conduct33.Only______ahumanbeing.16/16A.whenisithungryalionwillattackB.whenitishungryalionwillattackC.whenitishungrywillalionattackD.whenisithungrywillalionattack34.Agoodideajust______me—Let’sgoswimming.A.beatB.happenedC.hitD.struck35.It______atthecrossroads______hewaskilledintheaccidenttheotherday.A.is;thatB.was;thatC.is;whereD.was;where第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项。In1957,JaneGoodallfirstmetthefamousanthropologist(人类学者)DrLouisLeakey,wholaterplayedanimportantroleinherlife.Withthe36ofgaininginsightintohumans’evolutionary(进化的)past,DrLeakey37apioneeringlong-termfieldstudyon38chimps.EventhoughJanehadnoformal39,herpatienceanddeterminationtounderstandanimals40himtochooseherforthestudy.41itwasunusualforawomantoworkintheforestofAfrica,goingthere42thefulfillment(实现)ofherchildhooddream.Inthesummerof1960she43inTanzania(坦桑尼亚)onLakeTanganyika’seasternshore.Thismarkedthe44ofthelongestcontinuousfieldstudyofanimalsintheir45habitat(栖息地).Fiveyears46,sheearnedadoctor’sdegreeatCambridgeUniversityandthen47toTanzaniatofoundtheGombeStreamResearchCenter.Andin1977,toprovideon--going48forchimpresearch,DrGoodall49TheJaneGoodallInstitute.Today,she50mostofhertimetravelingaroundtheworld,givinglecturesonher51atGombeandspeakingtoschoolgroupsaboutRoots&&Shoots,herenvironmentaleducationandhumanitarianprogramforthe52.16/16“Chimpshavegivenmeso53.Thelonghoursspentwiththeminthe54haveenrichedmylifebeyondmeasure.WhatIhavelearnedfromthemhasshapedmy55ofhumanbehavior,ofourplaceinnature.”36.A.wayB.ideaC.knowledgeD.method37.A.suggestedB.achievedC.arguedD.changed38.A.modestB.specialC.rudeD.wild39.A.exerciseB.trainingC.livingD.practice40.A.devotedB.letC.madeD.led41.A.IfB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.Once42.A.meantB.stoppedC.intendedD.inspired43.A.arrivedB.leftC.reachedD.went44.A.endB.beginningC.happeningD.achievement45.A.newB.oldC.man-madeD.natural46.A.laterB.beforeC.agoD.behind47.A.connectedB.referredC.returnedD.turned48.A.environmentB.evidenceC.timeD.support49.A.createdB.builtC.foundedD.set50.A.costsB.spendsC.paysD.devotes51.A.braveryB.presenceC.experiencesD.appearance52.A.animalsB.youthC.humanD.adults53.A.littleB.manyC.muchD.few54.A.fieldB.universityC.instituteD.forest55.A.imaginationB.desireC.understandingD.protection第三局部：阅读理解（共两节；每题2分，总分值20分）16/16第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项。AlargenumberofwomeninWesternEuropeancountrieswishthattheywerebornmen.Thenumberissaidashighas60%inWestGermany.“Womenoftenwishthattheyhadthesamechanceasmenhave,andbelieveitisstillmen’sworld,”saidDrJamesHolden,oneofthescientistswhodidthestudy.AnneHarperhasaverygoodjobforaninternationaloilcompany.Shealsobelievesin“Women’sLiberation(解放)”.“Idon’twishthatIwereaman,”shesays,“andIdon’tthinkmanywomendo.ButIdowishthatpeoplewouldstoplookingdownuponuswomen.Atwork,forexample,weoftendotheworkthatmendobutgetpaidless.Therearestillalotofjobsthatareusuallythebestonesandopenonlytomen.Ifyou’reaman,youhaveamuchbetterchanceofleadinganexcitinglife.Howmanywomenpilotsarethere...orengineersorscientists?”56.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.60%WesternEuropeanwomenwishthattheywerebornmen.B.MostwomeninWesternEuropeancountrieswishthattheirbabieswereallboys.C.60%womeninWestGermanywishthattheywerebornmen.D.60%WesternEuropeanwomenwhowishthattheywerebornmenarefromWestGermany.57.“Itisstillmen’sworld.”means“______.”A.There’remorementhanwomenintheworldB.There’remoremenscientistsorengineersthanwomenscientistsorengineersintheworldC.WomencannotlivewithoutmenD.Womenhavenotbeengiventhesamechanceasmen58.AnneHarperconsidersthatwomenshould______.A.bereallyliberatedB.liveabetterlifethanmen16/16C.bewellpaidD.getbetterjobsthanmen59.AnneHarperdoesn’twishthatshewereamanbecauseshe______.A.hasgotaverygoodjobB.believesin“Women’sLiberation”C.doestheworkthatamancan’tdoD.isn’tlookeddownuponbyanyone60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Usuallythebestjobsarenotopentowomen.B.Womenarelesspaidthanmenforthesamejob.C.There’remoremenpilots,engineersandscientiststhanwomenones.D.Womenarelookeddownuponbecausethey’rethesecond-classcitizens.第二节：阅读下面短文,并答复以下问题。DorotheaDixlefthomeatanearlyage—ofherownfreewill—tolivewithhergrandmother.Atfourteen,DorotheawasteachingschoolatWorcester,Massachusetts.Ashorttimeaftershehadbegunteaching,shesetupaschoolforyounggirlsinhergrandparents’home,whichsheconducteduntilshewasthirty-three.Shewasforcedtogiveupteachingathergrand-parents’home,however,whenshebecameill,afewyearsofinactivityfollowed.In1841Dorotheabegantoteachagain,acceptingaSundayschoolclassintheEastCambridge,Massachusettsprison.Hereshefirstcameuponinsanepeople(精神病人)lockeduptogetherwithprisoners.Inthosedaysinsanepeopleweretreatedevenworsethanprisoners.Therewereonlyafewmadhousesintheentirecountry.Thereforeprisons,poorhouses,andhousesofcorrectionwereusedtokeeptheinsane.DorotheaDixmadeacarefulinvestigation(调查)oftheinhumantreatmentoftheinsane.Itwasconsideredunusualforawomantodevoteherselftosuchworkatthattime.ButthisdidnotstopDorotheaDixfromprovidingpropermedicalcareforthe16/16insane. Gradually,becauseofherinvestigations,conditionswereimproved.MorethanthirtymentalinstitutionswerefoundedorrebuiltintheUnitedStatesbecauseofherhardwork.DorotheaalsospreadherinvestigationstoEnglandandtootherpartsofEurope.DuringtheCivilWar,Dorotheaservedassuperintendent(负责人)ofwomenhospitalnursesintheUnionarmy.Whenthewarwasover,shereturnedtoherworkofimprovingconditionsforinsanepeople.61.WhatkindofschoolwasDorothea’sschoolatWorcester,Massachusetts?62.HowdidDorotheaDixfirstrealizethemistreatmentofinsanepeople?63.WhywasDorotheaDix’sworkwiththeinsaneinterrupted(中断)？64.HowaretheeventsofDorotheaDix’slifepresentedinthepassage?65.Whatdoesthisarticlemainlytellusabout?第四局部:写作(共五节，总分值55分)第一节：单词拼写。根据以下句子及所缺单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）66.Sheb________withgreatcouragewhenherhusbanddied.67.Theuniversityplanstosetupani______forChinesestudies.68.Thisisam________matter;we’dbetterleaveittothedoctors.69.All________(通信)withFrancewasstoppedwhentheenemygainedcontrolofthesea.70.Acinemaisaplaceofe________.71.Henevershowedany________(体谅)forhismother’sfeelings.72.Thebirthr________isthenumberofbirthscomparedtothenumberofpeople.73.Whicho________doyouworkfor?74.Thatnewspaperreallyhasgooda________onsports.75.Iwenttoseeas_______whofoundIhadtoolittlesugarinmyblood.16/16第二节：用所给动词（短语）的适当形式填空。（有多余选项）（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）support,inspire,strike,observe,carefor,devote,connect,argue,deliver,explain,respect,lookdownon76.Theexamplesetbytheteacher_________ustoworkstillharder.77.Herbaby_________byafamousdoctorinthehospital.78.Aman_________walkingontheoppositesideoftheroad.79.Heissuchanexperiencedteacherthateveryone_________him.80.Ihopeyouwill__________meinmydecision.81.Canyou__________tomewhyyouarelateforthemeeting?82.Nobodyenjoys__________byothers.83.Thestrangefever__________mostofthecountrylastyear.84.WhenIwasill,mymother_________mecarefully.85.Don’t________withme,Ihavemadeupmymind;Iwon’tchangemydecision.第三节：请用以下单词或短语的适当形式填空。（有多余选项）（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）condition,lookdownon,evenif,inspire,respect,devote,behave,　organization,carefor,achievement,argue,connectionWhatdoyouthinkaboutancientChinesewomen’sliving86?Now,let’shaveaquicklookatit.InoldChina,womenwerealways87andwerenotencouragedtogoout.Theymuststayathometo88theirchildrenandagedparents.So,whenwomenwereyoung,theirfeetwouldbemadeverysmall.And,womenmust89alltheirlivestotheirfamilyand90verywelltowardstheirhusbands.Ifthey91withthemopenly,theymustbepunished92theyhadgoodreasons.Atthattime,thestandardofagoodwomanwasknowingnothing.Theynotonlyhadnochancetoacceptanykindsofeducation,butalsohadnochancetomake93withthe16/16outsideworld,letalone(更不用说)takepartinany94.So,ancientChinesewomenmadeless95thanthosetoday.第四节：根据英文提示翻译以下句子。（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）96.如果这些孩子的母亲死了，谁来照顾他们呢？(carefor)97.病人的情况非常危险。(condition)98.我们全家人都喜欢体育运动。(family)99.只有当他空闲时他才来看我。（Only...）100.观察黑猩猩的习性需要耐心。(observation;behavior)第五节：书面表达（总分值15分）假设你是李华，在美国留学。你母亲今天下午要从国内来看你，但你凑巧要去做个讲座，故给你的朋友Peter留下字条请他下午三点半去机场接你母亲。因Peter未见过你母亲，请根据下表在字条中描述你母亲的特征以便他识别。agearoundsixtyappearancefat,short,grayhair,alongfaceclothesawhiteblouse,browntrousersluggageayellowsuitcase注意：1.开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.词数：100左右。SundayPeter,Iamverygladthatmymotheriscomingthisafternoonbyair...Unit1听力材料及参考答案（Text1）M:Yoursonplaystheviolinbeautifully.Doeshewanttobecomeamusician?W:No,hewantstostudylaw.Playingtheviolinishishobby.（Text2）16/16W:Doyouthinkwe’llbeabletoseethegameclearly?M:Don’tworry.There’sagoodviewoftheplayersfromalloftheseats.（Text3）W:Myhandstillhurtsfromfallingontheiceyesterday.IwonderifIbrokesomething.M:I’mnotadoctor,butit’snotblackandblueoranything.Maybeyoujustneedtorestitforafewdays.（Text4）W:IwonderifJackwillbehereby8:00o’clock.Heissupposedtobe.M:Hismothersaidheleftat7:30,soheshouldbehereby8:15atthelatest.（Text5）M:IreallyenjoyedthatTVprogramaboutwhaleslastnight.Didyougethomeintimetoseeit?W:Oh,yes.ButIwishIcouldhavestayedawakelongenoughtoseethewholething.（Text6）W:Iwillgiveup!Isimplycan’tlearnJapanese!M:Whydoyousaythat?Ithinkyou’remakingalotofprogress.W:No,I’mnot.Itryandtry,andIstillcan’tspeakitverywell.M:Learninganylanguagetakesalotofeffort.Butdon’tgiveup.Whydon’twepractisethosedialoguestogether?W:Goodidea.Thatjustmighthelp.（Text7）W:WhenIgothomelastnight,IfoundaletterfromstudentsattheschoolIusedtogoto.Theywantmetogobackandtalktothem.M:Oh,really?Andareyougoing?W:Idon’tknow.Iusedtohateschool,soIdon’twanttogobackverymuch.M:Butit’sdifferentnow.16/16W:Yes,Iknow.Butit’sstilladifficultdecision.Yousee,whenIwasatschoolIusedtobearebelandnoneoftheteachersusedtolikemeverymuch.M:Well,Ithinkyoushouldgo.WhenIwasyounger,Iusedtodreamaboutmeetingafamouspopstar.Youcan’tdisappointthem.W:You’reright.OK.Iwillgo.（Text8）M:Okay,wecangotoseethemovieSavingthePlanetattheRock.Whattimedoesitstart?W:Eight.M:Sowecanbebackabout10:30,right?W:No.Itdoesn’tenduntil11.M:Ican’tsitinthemoviessolong!W:Well,then,whatdoyouwanttosee?M:ShakespeareinLoveisattheRegalandTwisterattheRoyal.ShakespeareinLovestartsat7:45anditendsat9:00.W:Okay,okay.Let’sgotoseeShakespeareinLove.IcanseeSavingthePlanetwithmyfriendBarbaralater.M:Whatarewegoingtodoafterthemovie?W:Wecangoswimmingandbowling.（Text9）M:Italkedtomygreat-grandmotheronthephonethismorning.W:Yourgreat-grandmother?Doyoutalkwithheroften?M:Itrytocallheratleastonceaweek.She’sareallywonderfulwoman.She’sover85.Ienjoytalkingtoher,becausesheissounderstanding,andbecauseshegivesmegoodadvice.W:Whatadvicedidshegiveyoutoday?M:Shetoldmetobecarefulbecauseabigstormiscoming.W:Shesaidthatabigstormiscoming?Issheaweatherforecaster?16/16M:Notexactly.Shesaidthatshecouldfeelitinherboneswhenthestormiscoming.Iknowitsoundsfunny,butwhenshefeelsit,sheisusuallyright.W:That’snotactuallysofunny.Whenpeoplegetolder,theyprobablyhavesomepainintheirjointsfromdecreasingairpressurejustbeforeastorm.M:ThenI’dbetterpaymoreattentiontomygreat-grandmother’sweatherforecast.（Text10）Hi,kids:It’sFridayagain,soIwon’tbehomefromworkuntil9:15.Dinnerisintherefrigerator.Peggy,youcanheatupthesoupandmakethesalad.Suzy,youcansetthetable.BillyandJack,Iwantyoutocleanthetable,washthedishes,andputthemaway.Peggy,pleasecleanthebathroom.Jack,youknowhowtousethecleaner,wouldyoupleasedothefloors?Andyou,Billy,pleasecleanupthemessinthebasement.Idon’tknowwhatyouweredoingdownthere,butyoulefttoolsallovertheplace.AndSuzy,youcanhelpBillysweep.Dadwillbehomearound6:30.Whydon’tyouhavedinnerreadybythen?OK，kids!Enjoyyourdinner.Oh,yes,youcanhavethechocolatecake.Butpleaseleavealittlepieceforyourhard-workingmother.参考答案：1-5AACBA6-10BBBCB11-15AABBB16-20ACABA21-25CBDAB26-30CDCAC31-35CACDB36-40BADBD41-45CAABD46-50ACDCB51-55CBCDC56-60CDABD61.Itwasaschoolforyounggirls.62.WhenshetaughtSundayschoolinaprison,shegottoknowthemistreatmentofinsanepeople.63.HerworkwiththeinsanewasinterruptedbecauseoftheCivilWar.16/1664.Itwaspresentedintimeorder.65.ThisarticlemainlytellsusabouthowDorotheaDixdevotedherselftotheworkofimprovingconditionsforinsanepeople.66.behaved67.institute68.medical69.communication70.entertainment71.consideration72.rate73.organization74.articles75.specialist76.inspired（inspires）77.wasdelivered78.wasobserved79.respects80.support81.explain82.beinglookeddownon83.struck84.caredfor85.argue86.conditions87.lookeddownon88.carefor89.devote90.behave91.argued92.evenif93.connections94.organization95.achievements96.Whowillcareforthechildreniftheirmotherdies?97.Thepatientisinaverydangerouscondition.98.Myfamilyallenjoy/likesportsandgames.99.Onlywhenheisfreewillhecometoseeme.100.Theobservationofchimpbehaviorneedspatience.Onepossibleversion:SundayPeter,　　Iamverygladthatmymotheriscomingthisafternoonbyair.ButIhavetogivealectureandhavenotimetomeether.Iamwritingtoaskyoutomeetmymotherattheairportat3:30forme.Asyouhaveneverseenherbefore,Iwillsaysomethingabouthertohelpyourecognizeher.Sheisaroundsixtyyearsold,fatandshort,withalongfaceandgrayhair.Ihavebeentoldsheisdressedinawhiteblouseandbrowntrousersandshewilltakeayellowsuitcasewithher.　　Iwillbegratefultoyouforyourhelp.　　Yours,16/16LiHua16/16