高一级英语上学期Units3-4单元考试题英语试卷（满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟）本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分。第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）（省略）第二部分：英语知识运用第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21．ThenumberofthepeoplewhospeakEnglish　　　large,andalargenumberofpeople　　　______nativespeakers.A.are;areB.is;areC.is;isD.are;is22．EverytimeI_____there,Iwillbuyhimsomethingnice.A.wentB.willgoC.goD.havegone23．Americaisa(n)_____country.Youcanhear_________everywhere.A.English-spoken;EnglishspeakingB.English-speaking;EnglishspokenC．speaking-English,EnglishspokenD．spoken-English,Englishspeaking24．Wewon’tgiveup______weshouldfailtwentytimes.A.evenifB.sinceC.whetherD.until25．Iinsistedthefileinyourcomputer______urgent(紧要的),andit_________toMr.Brownwithoutdelay.A．was,tobee-mailedB．is,e-mailedC．was,bee-mailedD．be,bee-mailed26．MymothermenottogotoAthenstowatchthe2022OlympicGames,butshefailed.A．persuadedB．triedtopersuadeC．madeD．hoped27．---I’mgoingtotheStates?---Howlong___you___intheStates?A.are;stayed　　B.are;staying　　C.have;stayed　D.did;stay28．Shewasabravegirl.Shefoughtbravelyandherenemyhadtoheratlast.A．giveupB．giveuptoC．giveinD．giveinto29．Thepolicemanwarnedthedrive________socarelessly.A.nevertodriveB.toneverdriveC.tonotdriveD.doesn’tdrive30．Frank,withhistwosisters,Londonbytrainwhichat8:30nextmorning.A．isleavingfor;willleaveB．areleavingfor;leavesC．isleavingfor;leavesD．willleavefor;willleave31．Itwasabout600yearsagothefirstclockwithafaceandanhourhandwasmade.11/11A．thatB．untilC．beforeD．when32．Itissonicetohearfromher.,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.A.What’smoreB.ThatistosayC.InotherwordsD.Believeitornot33．Wewillbeshownaroundthecity;school,museums,andsomeotherplaces,___othervisitorsseldomgo.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when34．Icameherewithyourmother________toseeyou.A.speciallyB.specialC.especiallyD.especial35．ThePolarBearlovetoswimyear-round;theyfindit______andrelaxing.A.afunB.funC.funnyD.funs第二节语言结构：根据上下文提示做出相应的填写（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）。SeveraldaysbeforeJuly28,1976,many(36)s___________thingshappenedinTangshan.Theyweresignsforthe(37)e____________.ButpeopleinthecityofTangshandidn’tthink(38)m____________ofthese.At3:42a.m.thatday,theearthbeganto(39)s____________,which(40)d____________thecity.Manypeople,includingworkersanddoctors,cameto(41)r____________thosewhohadbeen(42)t____________undertheruins.Laterthatafternoon,anotherbigearthquakestruckTangshan.Morepeoplewerekilledorinjuredandmorebuilding(43)f____________down.Soldierswerecalledintohelptherescueworkers.(44)T____________(小分队)wereorganizedtodigoutthetrappedand(45)b__________thedead.完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Gettingplentyofexerciseisveryimportant.Ienjoyswimmingverymuch.Lastsummer,Iwenttothe46everyday.Iplantogotherethissummertoo,butImaynotbeableto.Ihaveanew47.SometimesIhavetoworkuntil48atnight.ThoughInowworkmorehoursthanIusedto,Idoreceivealargersalary.Ididn’treceivemuchpayonmy49job.Ilikemynewjob,buthadIknownthatitwouldtakeupsomuchofmyfreetime,Iwouldnothavetakenit.Iprefer50tospendingmoney.  Ihaveheardthatridingabikeisgoodexercise.MaybeIwillbeableto  51enoughmoneytobuyabike.Myneighbour,Mrs.Wilson,hasabicyclethatIcould52fromher,butIwouldratherownmyownbike.IfIusedhers,Iwouldworryaboutdamagingit.SinceImakemoremoneynow,IthinkthatIcanaffordtobuymyown.Gettingabikeisreallyagoodidea,becausewhileIamridingtoandfromwork,Iwillbegetting53atthesametime.It’seasiertogettothebeachbybiketoo.Imightbeabletogoswimmingeverydayafterall.Thisnewjobisgreat!I’mvery54.Thiswillbeasummerfullof55.11/1146.A.playgroundB.shoreC.seasideD.sea47.A.officeB.jobC.loveD.interest48.A.farB.deepC.lateD.lately49.A.favoriteB.newC.pastD.old50.A.swimmingB.ridingC.playingD.working51.A.saveB.keepC.takeD.cost52.A.rideB.renewC.lendD.borrow53.A.enjoymentB.restC.exerciseD.money54.A.movedB.excitedC.interestedD.disappointed55.A.exerciseB.pleasureC.interestD.imagination第三部分：第一节阅读理解　(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)(A)ItisimportantforAmericanstothankotherpeopleforfavorsevenifwhattheotherpersondidwasverysmall.Bothchildrenandolderpeopleshouldbethankedforanykindact.Thepersonacceptingthethanksusuallysayssomethingtomakethefavorseemsmall,orsaysthatitwashispleasuretohelpyou,orsimply,“You’rewelcome.”Itisequallyimportanttoapologizewhenyouhavehurtordisappointedsomeone.Whenpossible,youshouldalwaysaddareasonableexplanationorexcuseforyourbehavior.Whenthereissomelossordamagetopersonalproperty(财产),thepersonresponsible(负责)forthelossshouldbothapologizeandoffertopayfortheitem.Mostofthetimetheotherpersonacceptstheapologygraciouslyanddoesn’tshowanydisappointmentoranger.Butiftheproblemwasreallyseriousorithappenedseveraltimesbefore,thepersonmightsaysomethinghowhefeels.56.Itisnecessarytothankapersonwhois_____foranykindact.A.olderthanyouB.youngerthanyouC.thesameageasyouD.alloftheabove57.Ifyoudoanydamagetosomeone’sproperty,youshould_____.A.sayhowsorryyoufeelandoffertopayfortheitem.B.Justapologizeforwhatyouhavedone.C.Saynothingandtrytoforgetaboutit.D.Payforthedamagewithoutsayingaword.58.Whenyouapologizeforsomething,youshould____.A.alwaysremembertosayitisnotyourfault.B.trytoexplainthereasonforyouractions.C.addanexcuseevenifitisnotagoodone.D.noneoftheabove59.Whensomeoneapologizestoyou,youshould_____.A.accepttheapologykindlyB.tellhimhowupsetyouareC.takenonoticeofhim.11/11A.giveanangryreplyandleavehimalone.60.Choosethebesttitleofthispassage.A.Don’thurtothersB.ThankingC.HabitofAmericansD.ThankingandApologizing(B)“Fire!Fire!”Whatterriblewordstohearwhenonewakesupinastrangehouseinthemiddleofthenight!Itwasalarge,old,woodenhouseandmyroomwasonthetopfloor.Ijumpedoutofbed,openedthedoorandsteepedoutsidethehouse.Therewasfullofthicksmoke.Ibegantorun,butasIwasstillonlyhalf-awake,insteadofgoingtowardsthestairsIwantintheoppositedirection.ThesmokegrewthickerandIcouldseefireallaround.Thefloorbecamehotundermybarefeet.Ifoundanopendoorandranintoaroomtogettothewindow.ButbeforeIcouldreachit,oneofmyfeetcaughtinsomethingsoftandIfelldown.ThethingIhadfallenoverfeltlikeabundleofclothes,andIpickedituptoprotectmyfacefromthesmokeandheat.JustthenthefloorgavewayundermeandIcrashedtothefloorbelowwithpiecesofburningwoodallaroundme.Isawadoorwayinfire,thenIputthebundleovermyfaceandran.Myfeetburnedmeterrible,butIgotthrough.AsIreachedthecoldairoutside,mybundleofclothesgaveathincry,Inearlydroppeditinmysurprise.ThenIwasinacrowdgatheredinthestreet.Awomaninanight-dressandaborrowedman’scoatscreamedasshesawmeandcamerunningmadly.ShewastheMayor’swife,andIhadsavedherbaby.61.Whenthefireroseinthemiddleofthenight,theauthorwas_______.A.athomeB.sleepingC.sittinginbedD.bothAandB62.Theauthorsavedthebaby_____.A.becausehewasverybrave.B.becausehelikedthebabyverymuch.C.buthejusthappenedtosaveit.D.becauseitwastheMayor’sbaby.63.Heraninthewrongdirectionbecausehe_______.A.wasastrangerthereB.couldseenothingC.wasnotcompletelyawakeD.BothAandC64.Heputthebundleoverhisfaceandraninorderto______.A.savethebabyB.callforhelpC.protecthisfaceD.runquickly65.Formwhichgroupofwords,wecanlearnthefiretookplaceoutofpeople’ssurprise?A.oldandwoodenhouse,abundleB.crashedto,felldownC.terrible,half-awakeD.barefeet,aborrowedman’scoatC11/11Travelingwithoutamapindifferentcountries,Ifindoutaboutdifferent“styles”ofdirectionseverytimeIask“HowcanIgettothepostoffice?”Foreigntouristsareoftenconfused(迷惑的)inJapanbecausemoststreetstheredon’thavenamesigns;inJapan,peopleuselandmarksintheirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames.Forexample,theJapanesewillsaytotravelers,“Gostraightdowntothecorner.Turnleftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket.Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop.”PeopleinLosAngeles,theUS,havenoideaofdistanceonthemap:theymeasuredistancebytime,notmiles.“Howfarawayisthepostoffice?”youask.“Oh,”theyanswer,“it’saboutfiveminutesfromhere.”Youdon’tunderstandcompletely,“Yes,buthowmanymilesawayisit,please?”Tothisquestionyouwon’tgetananswer,becausemostprobablytheydon’tknowitthemselves.PeopleinGreecesometimesdonoteventrytogivedirectionsbecausetouristsseldomunderstandtheGreeklanguage.Instead,aGreekwilloftensay,“Followme.”Thenhe’llleadyouthroughthestreetsofthecitytothepostoffice.Sometimesapersondoesn’tknowtheanswertoyourquestion.Whathappensinthesituation?ANewYorkermightsay,“Sorry,Ihavenoidea.”ButinYucatan,Mexico,nooneanswers“Idon’tknow.”Peopletherebelievethat“Idon’t”isimpolite.Theyusuallygiveananswer,butoftenawrongone.SoatouristcangetlostveryeasilyinYucatan!However,onethingwillhelpyoueverywhereintheworld.It’sbodylanguage.66.WhichoneofthefollowingisprobablyanexampleofJapanesedirections?A.“Gosouthtwomiles.Turnwestandthengoanothermile.”B.“Turnrightatthehospitalandgopastaschool.Thelibraryisrightinfrontofyou.”C.“Thepostofficeisaboutfiveminutesfromhere.”D.“ThepostofficeisatStreetKamira.”67.PeopleinLosAngelesdon’tgivedirectionsinmilesbecause______.A.theyuselandmarksintheirdirectionsinsteadofdistanceB.theyprefertoleadyouthewayC.theyoftenhavenoideaofdistancemeasuredbymilesD.theyprefertousebodylanguage68.Greeksgivedirectionsby______.A.usingstreetnamesB.usinglandmarksC.leadingpeoplethewayD.givingpeopleawrongdirection69.WhereisYucatan?A.IntheUSA.B.InJapan.C.InGreece.D.InMexico.70.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.PeopleinYucatanalwaysgiverightdirections.B.Therearedifferentwaystogivedirectionsindifferentpartsoftheworld.C.Peopleinsomeplacesgivedirectionsinmiles,butpeopleinotherplacesgivedirectionsintime.D.Aperson’sbodylanguagecanhelpyouunderstanddirections.第二节：信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）11/11A.DETECTIVESABROADReadaboutthelivesofrealdetectives.Thismonthlymagazinebringsyouup-to-datetruestoriesaboutreallifeofdetectivesastheychasecriminalsacrosscontinents.Findouthowsomeofthemostdangerouscriminalsintheworldarecaughtbysomeofworld'sfinestdetectives.Followtheirroutesonthefreemapwhichcomeswitheveryissue.B.WORLDTRAVELThisweeklymagazinecanbringtheworldtoyourhome.HaveyoueverwonderedwhattheChineseeatforbreakfast?DidyouknowthattheSaharaDesertisgettingbiggereveryyear?Thisfascinatingmagazine,fullofcolorphotographs,isyourwindowontheworld.C.ONLY16Everyweekwell-knownwritersbringyouthelatestteenagelovestories.Eachmagazinecarriesthreefull-lengthstoriesaswellascartoonsandcolorpicturesofyourfavoritefilmstars.D.EUROPENEWSTheweeklymagazinekeepsyouintouchwithwhat'shappening.Filledwithfactsandfiguresaboutalmosteverythingyoucanthinkof,plusarticlesbyourregularwritersontheweek'smostinterestingnewsstories.Specialbackpagesumsupthenewsforthebusyreaders.E.OLDSCHOOLHOUSEThemagazineisapproximately200pages,fullcolor,andpackedwithsupportandfun!Columns:CreationAnswerswithAiG'sKenHam,ResourceRoomforspecialneedshomeschoolingwithChristineField,DianaWaring'sHisStorycolumn,ourFinishingtheRace(HighSchool)department,andShowandTell–wherereaderssharetheirowndetailedmethodsandcurriculumchoices.F.CRIMEANDCRIMINALSTheseexcitingshortstoriesarewrittenbywell-knowncrimewriters.Everymagazinebringsyouthebestincriminalthrillers,storiesaresogoodthatyouwon'tbeabletoputthemagazinedown.Andeverymonthweleaveonecrimeunansweredsothatyou,thatreader,canplaydetective.　　请阅读以下读者的信息，然后匹配读者和适合他/她的杂志：71.EmiisauniversitystudentstudyingItalianandPolities.Shedoesn'thavemuchtimetoreadanythingverydetailedbutsheislookingforsomethingwithplentyofnewsandinformation.72.Carrieissixteenyearsoldandlovesspendingtimelisteningtopopmusicandlyingonherbedreading.Sheisalwaysinterestedinfindingoutmoreaboutsomeofthestarsintheworldofpopandfashion.73.Billtravelsalotwhenhewasyounger.Nowthathehasstoppedhiswork,heenjoysreadingaboutforeignpeople,placesandcustomsevenifhehasalreadyvisitedthatpartoftheworld.74.Leroyusedtobeadetective.Hestilltakesanactiveinterestintheworkofthepolice,butthesedaysheenjoysreadingfictionsafteryearsspentchasingrealcriminals.75.Brigittehasafive-year-olddaughterandafterseveraltalkswithherhusband,sheisconsideringtoeducatetheirdaughterathome.Shewouldlikeamagazinetolearnaboutthisnewtrend.11/11第II卷(共35分)第四部分：单词拼写（满分10分，每空1分）76.Weallknowthatheistoo__________(顽固)toapologize.77.Inthepast,thevillagerst__________theirgoodsbygoatnotbytruck.78.Don’ttakethat_________(态度)withme,youngman.79.Johnisveryr--ifhesayshe’lldosomethinghe’lldoit.80.Ipwalkingtoclimbing.81.Hundredsofpeoplewere（受伤）whenthetrainwentofftherail.82.TheFailureofthebankwasa（灾难）tothefarmers.83.The（受惊的）girlwasspeechlessaftershesawtheterriblescene.84._____遭受fromthedisaster,thecitywilltakealongtimetorecover.85.Excuseme,whatisthef_____toParis?Is$10enough?第五部分：完成句子(满分10分，每空0.5分)86.Anearthquakeleftthewholetown________________.地震过后，全城到处断壁残垣87.Itseemedthattheworldwas_______________________whenhelearnedthatallhissavingsweregone.　当他得知自己一辈子的积蓄已经打了水漂，只感觉世界已到了尽头。88.Alargenumberofpeople______________________ahouseoftheirown.许多人都梦想拥有属于自己的房子。89.Myfathersaidhewouldgototheairportto________ascientist________.我父亲说他要到机场送别一位科学家。90.______________goingfishing,theywentskatingyesterday.昨天他们没有去钓鱼,他们去滑冰了。91.Heisa__________person.Ifhe_________dosomething,hewilldoitwell.他是一个意志坚强的人。如果他下定决心做什么事，就一定要做好。92.We______________forBeijingtomorrow.我们明天就要去北京了。93.ofthepopulationofthiscityJapanese,soaJapanesenewspaperisneeded.这个城市四分之三的人口是日本人。因此，有必要办一份日文报纸。第六部分：写作(满分15分)作为中学生，你肯定经历过多次考试，体验过成功，也遭遇过失败。请你根据提示内容，简要概述中学生中普遍存在的对考试失败的两种态度，并结合自身实际，说明你的观点。消极态度积极态度你的结论……11/11当考试结果不尽人意时，情绪低落，丧失信心，不再继续努力当考试失败时，鼓励自己，充满自信,从失败中吸取教训……要求；1．题目自拟；失败failure2．词数：100左右。汕头市第四中学高一级英语单元考（Units3～4）答卷ClassNameNo.Mark听力(22.5%)123456789101112131415听取信息(7.5%)16,._____________17,.__________________18,.__________________19.______________20.__________________单选(15%)212223242526272829303132333435语法结构(10%)36373839404142434445完型(20%)46474849505152535455阅读(30%)565758596061626364656667686970匹配(10%)7172737475单词拼写(10%)76777879808182838485作文11/11汕头市第四中学高一级英语单元考（Units3～4）答案听力1-5:ABCCA6-10BBACB11-15BABCA获取信息16.playjokes17.Mother’sDay18.lookforwardto19.December25th20.havefunwith语法单项21-25BCBAC26-30BBDAC31-35ADCAB语法结构36.strange37.earthquake38.much39.shake40.destroyed41.rescue42.trapped43.fell44.Teams45.bury完型填空46-50CBCDA51-55ADCBB阅读理解56-60:DABAD61-65:DCDCD66-70BCCDA匹配71-75DCBFE单词拼写76.stubbon77.transported78.attitude79.reliable80.prefer81.injured82.disaster83.frightened84.Suffering85.fare完成句子86.inruins87.atanend88.dreamofhaving89.seeof90.Insteadof91.determined,determinesto92.areleaving93.Threefourths,are写作FailureisthemotherofsuccessWemiddleschoolstudentshavehadmanytestsorexams.Wehavebothachievedsuccessandsufferedfromfailure.Differentstudentstakedifferentattitudestofailure.Somefallinlowspiritswhentheydon’tdowellintheexams.Theyusuallyloseheartandnolongerstudyasbefore.Butmoststudentstakeanactiveattitudetowardsfailure.Theyencouragethemselvestobeself-confident.Theyfoundoutandanalyzethecausessothattheywillnolongermakesimilarmistakes.Iagreewiththosewithactiveattitudes.Asweallknow,failureisthemotherofsuccess.Evengreatmenhavefailedmanytimesbeforetheysucceeded.Sowemustdealwithourfailurecorrectly.11/11第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Gettingplentyofexerciseisveryimportant.Ienjoyswimmingverymuch.Lastsummer,Iwenttothe21everyday.Iplantogotherethissummertoo,butImaynotbeableto.Ihaveanew22.SometimesIhavetoworkuntil23atnight.ThoughInowworkmorehoursthanIusedto,Idoreceivealargersalary.Ididn’treceivemuchpayonmy24job.Ilikemynewjob,buthadIknownthatitwouldtakeupsomuchofmyfreetime,Iwouldnothavetakenit.Iprefer25tospendingmoney.  Ihaveheardthatridingabikeisgoodexercise.MaybeIwillbeableto  26enoughmoneytobuyabike.Myneighbour,Mrs.Wilson,hasabicyclethatIcould27fromher,butIwouldratherownmyownbike.IfIusedhers,Iwouldworryaboutdamagingit.SinceImakemoremoneynow,IthinkthatIcanaffordtobuymyown.Gettingabikeisreallyagoodidea,becausewhileIamridingtoandfromwork,Iwillbegetting28atthesametime.It’seasiertogettothebeachbybiketoo.Imightbeabletogoswimmingeverydayafterall.Thisnewjobisgreat!I’mvery29.Thiswillbeasummerfullof30.21.A.playgroundB.shoreC.seasideD.sea22.A.officeB.jobC.loveD.interest23.A.farB.deepC.lateD.lately24.A.favoriteB.newC.pastD.old25.A.swimmingB.ridingC.playingD.working26.A.saveB.keepC.takeD.cost27.A.rideB.renewC.lendD.borrow28.A.enjoymentB.restC.exerciseD.money29.A.movedB.excitedC.interestedD.disappointed30.A.exerciseB.pleasureC.interestD.imaginationKeys:本文主要讲述了锻炼身体的重要性，作者既能锻炼身体，也能好好工作。21.C.由文章第二段的倒数第5句话中的thebeach得知。22.B.根据下文的Ilikemynewjob得知。23.C.根据上下文，这里是说，我工作到深夜。11/1124.D.和上文的new相对比。25.A.由上下文可以看出，我喜欢游泳。26.A.作者要“节约”钱去买自行车。27.D.根据本句句意可知，我可以向邻居“借”自行车。28.C.在骑自行车的同时，也得到了“锻炼”。29.B.根据上文内容得知。30.B.作者将要买自行车，每天可以骑车去游泳，这个夏天肯定是个充满欢乐的夏天。11/11