人教版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第二册期末综合检测试卷(Word版,含答案)
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人教版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第二册期末综合检测试卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakersprobablydoing?A.Preparingforcamping.B.Buyingsleepingbags.C.Cleaningupthecar.2.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Chicago. B.Atlanta. C.Denver.3.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Satisfied.B.Discouraged. C.Excited.4.Wherearethespeakers?A.Athome.B.Intheoffice. C.Inthestadium.5.What’sthewoman’sattitudetothefast-foodrestaurant?A.Supportive.B.Neutral. C.Opposed.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)第16页共23页
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whereistheman’smothernow?A.Inthehospital.B.Athome. C.Atschool.7.Whydoesthemanaskaweekoff?A.Tohaveanoperation.B.Todosomeshopping.C.Tolookafterhismother.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whydoesthemansuggesteatingout?A.Toenjoyafamilydinner.B.Tocelebratehispromotion.C.TocelebrateShelly’sbirthday.9.Howoldisthespeakers’granddaughter?A.Three.B.Four. C.Five.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthemanwanttolearn?A.Torepaircars.B.Todriveacar.C.Tosellcars.第16页共23页
11.Whichcourseswillthemanchoose?A.Weekendcourses. B.Full-timesummercourses.C.Full-timewintercourses.12.Howmanyhoursoftrainingwillthemangeteveryday?A.5.B.6. C.10.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhyisthemanattractedbyNBAgames?A.Heisgoodatbasketballskills. B.HisfatherisafanofNBAgames.C.Theresultischangeableandunpredictable.14.Whatdoesthewomanusuallydoatweekends?A.Stayinthedormitory.B.Goskating. C.Watchmusicvideos.15.Wherewillthewomanspendthisweekend?A.Athome.B.Inthegym. C.Inthedormitory.16.Whatdothemanandthewomanhaveincommon?A.Theybothhavefavouritesports. B.Theirfavouritesportsarerisky.C.Theypractisetheirfavouritesportstogether.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whydidthewomanquarrelwithherneighbour?A.Hecamehomelate.第16页共23页
B.Hewastoonoisy. C.Hestayeduplate.18.Howdidtheneighbourreactafterthespeakerwenttohisapartment?A.Hechangedfortheworse.B.Headmittedhismisbehaviour.C.Heapologizedtoher.19.Whatdidthespeakerdoafterarguingwithherneighbour?A.Shegavehimagift. B.Shehadatalkwithhim.C.Shewatchedamoviewithhim.20.Whatisthespeaker’ssuggestiontoTeddy?A.Turningtothepoliceforhelp. B.Beingpatientandtryingtostandit.C.Writingafriendlylettertotheneighbour.第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFirePreventionInformationTheUniversityofAdelaideemploysafull-timestaffoffirepreventionprofessionals.Theyinspectallcampusbuildingsandtestandmaintainallsprinkler(喷水灭火装置)systems,firealarms,andfireextinguishers(灭火器).Theyalsoprovideeducationalprogramsonfiresafetyintheresidencehalls.Wheneveryoumovetoanewarea,youshouldlocatethefirealarmpullstationsandthetwoexitsnearestyourroom.FireAlarms第16页共23页
Thefloorsofallcampusbuildingsareequippedwithmanual(手动的)firealarmsystemswhichincludefirealarmpullstationsandpipes.Mostarealsoequippedwithautomaticfirealarmsystemsconsistingofheatdetectors,smokedetectorsandsprinklers.Foryoursafety,nevertamperwith(胡乱摆弄)thesesystems.Falsefirealarmsareillegalandmayleadtoimprisonment.FireDrillsAfiredrillwillbeconductedinyourresidencehalleverysemester.Duringafiredrill,pleasedothefollowing:·TakeyourroomkeyandID;closeandlockthedoortoyourroom.·Exitimmediatelyfromthenearestemergencyexit;donotusealift.·Meetoutsideofyourresidencehallandwaitforfurtherinstructions.FireExtinguishersFireextinguishersarelocatedoneachfloorandineachapartment.Useafireextinguisheronlyifyouhavebeentrainedtodoso.Irresponsibleuseofafireextinguishercancreateadangeroussituationforotherresidentsandcouldresultindamagetopersonalproperty.Misuseofafireextinguisherwillresultinfines.SmokeDetectorsAsmokedetectorisontheceilinginyourroom.Somebuildingsalsohaveheatdetectorsontheceilings.Dothefollowingtoensurethesafeoperationofyoursmokedetector:·Ifyoursmokedetectorisworkingproperly,theredlightshouldbeon.Iftheredlightisnotblinking(闪动),contactresidencehallstaffimmediately.·Donotcoverorblockyoursmokedetectorinanyway.·Ifasmokedetectorsetsoffanalarmandthereisnofireorsmoke,informyourhallstaff.21.Whatisthemaindutyofthefirepreventionprofessionals?A.Toprovidepart-timejobsforstudents.B.Toleadthestudentstothenearestexits.第16页共23页
C.Tocheckandmaintainfirepreventionequipment.D.Totrainteacherstobefirepreventionprofessionals.22.Whatdotheautomaticfirealarmsystemsinclude?A.Pipesandsmokedetectors.B.Smokedetectorsandsprinklers.C.Firealarmpullstationsandpipes.D.Sprinklersandfirealarmpullstations.23.Whatdoweknowabouttheuseoffireextinguishers?A.Usingthemwronglyresultsinpunishment.B.Irresponsibleuseofthemcandamagethem.C.Improperuseofthemcandestroytheapartment.D.Usingthemwithoutatrainerpresentisforbidden.BOnAugust5justafter7:30p.m.,MikeEstepasufferedaseriousheartattack.Thecrazycyclistwas40kilometersintohisSundayridewhenhestoppedbythesideoftheroadtotexthisfamilysayinghe’dbehomeinabout30minutes.Momentslater,hewaslyingintheditch,unconscious.LarissaArthurwasdrivingbacktoCalgaryfromahideinField,B.C.withafriend.Itwasawarmandsunnyday,andthetwowerechattingwhenaflashofyellowcaughtArthur’seyes.Sheimmediatelypulledofftheroad.AsArthurapproachedthefigure,shefearedtheworst:Estepawascoveredinantsandexhibitednosignoflife.“Therewasnopulse,andhewasn’tbreathing,”saidArthur.Abystandercalled911andArthur,aregisterednurse,startedchestcompressions.SheandtwootherdriverstookturnscarryingoutCPRforthenext15minutesbeforemedicalteamsarrivedandwhiskedEstepaaway.第16页共23页
Twodayslater,whenEstepawokeupinthehospital,hewasshockedtolearnhehadgoneintocardiacarrest(心脏停搏).Howdidthishappen,andwhywasheluckyenoughtohavesurvived?Hewasfullofgratitudeandneededtospeakwiththewomanwhohadsavedhim,whomhenamedhis“angel”.“Itwasemotional,”saidArthurofhermeetingwithEstepaafewweekslater.Savinghislifehadextraimportanceforher:thehikeshewasreturningfromthatdaywasoneof100shehadplannedtohonourherfather,whodiedin2017afterhefellduringahikethatArthurwasmeanttobeon.“Icouldn’tsavemyfather’slife,”Arthursaid,“butthiswasachanceformetosavesomeone.”24.WhydidMikeEstepastopwhileriding?A.Hesufferedaheartattack.B.Hewantedtosendamessage.C.Hewouldliketolieintheditch.D.Hewasfarawayfromhishome.25.WhatdoweknowaboutArthur?B.Shewasscaredofants.A.Shewasanamateurnurse.C.SheknewhowtodoCPR.D.Shewentcyclingwithafriend.26.Whichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“whisked”inParagraph3?A.took B.put C.sent D.removed27.What’sthebesttitleofthetext?A.AChancetoSaveLifeB.ARiskyCyclingAloneC.AnAngelontheRoadside第16页共23页
D.TheDifferenceCPRMakesCDuringmytimeabroadincollege,Itravelledto15countriesinEurope,anditcompletelychangedmylife.Itchangedmyviewontheworldandonmylifegoalsingeneral.Sowiththatexperience,IalwaysknewIwantedtotravelmore.Duringschoolbreaksandimmediatelyaftergraduation,ItookthreeotherlongbackpackingtripsaroundAsia,theMiddleEast,andEuropeagain.AtthatpointIrealizedIhadvisitedsome50countries.Mygoalwastovisit100countriesbythetimeIwas30.Forwhateverreason,Ithoughtthatsoundedcool.Iendedupachievingthatgoalatabout25.In2006,Igotanemailfromafriendsayingthattherewasactuallyarecordoftheyoungesttovisiteverycountryintheworld.IbasicallyassessedhowlongIhadtobeattherecordandwhereIhadtogo.EvenifIdidn’tgettherecord,it’dstillbefunandI’dgettoseethewholeworld.Itturnsoutthatitwasagreatdecision,andIhavedonesomucharoundtheworld.IbecametheyoungestAmericantovisiteverycountryin2011whenIwas32aftersafelyvisiting.Butlikeeveryone,IneededtomakemoneytofundthetravelIwanted,soIgotaproperWallStreetjob,workedreallyhard,anddidprettywell.Butinthesummerof2008,IsimplyresignedmypositionatamajorWallStreetfirm.Ithappenedrightbeforethecollapsesofseveralmajorfirms,soitmademelooksmart,butitwaspurelycoincidence.Ididn’tspecificallyleavemyjobtopursuethegoal.IleftthejobbecauseIneededabreakaftereightyears.28.Howmanycountriesdidtheauthorvisitattheageof25orso?A.15.B.30.C.50.D.100.29.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.Theauthor’sdreamcametrueatlast.B.Theauthor’sfriendhaseversetarecord.第16页共23页
C.TheauthordecidedtosettledowninAmerica.D.Theauthorregrettedtravellingaroundtheworld.30.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofhisresignfromthemajorWallStreetfirm?A.Upset. B.Lucky.C.Stupid. D.Disappointing.31.Whatdoestheauthormainlytalkabout?A.Hisstudyabroad.B.Hisdailylife.C.Histravel.D.Hiscareer.DHawkingwasperhapsthemostfamousscientistintheworldwhenhediedin2018atage76.His1988book,ABriefHistoryofTime,soldtenmillioncopiesandmadehimanunlikelysuperstareventopeoplewhosweatedthroughhighschoolscience.HumourwasalwaysabigpartofHawking’sefforttobringphysicstothemasses.Inhis2010book,TheGrandDesign,forinstance,herecountshow,in1277,theCatholicChurchdeclaredscientificlawssuchasgravitytobewrong,sincetheyseemedagainstGod’sidea.“Interestingly,”thetextaddsjokingly,“PopeJohnwaskilledbytheeffectsofthelawofgravityafewmonthslaterwhentheroofofhispalacefellinonhim.”Hawkingwasonly21whenhewasdiagnosedwiththediseaseALS.Formostpeople,theconditionwouldhavebeenadisaster.ButHawkingrolledoverhardshipasifitwerejustapebbleunderhiswheelchair.“Lifewouldbetragic,”heoncesaid,“ifitweren’tfunny.”Hekeptsmilingeventhoughhespentmorethan50yearsinawheelchair.“Helovedadventureandfun,”saysMlodinow,whooncetookHawkingonapunt-boattripdowntheRiverCaminCambridge,England,despitetheobviousdangeroftheboatturningover.“YouknowaboutwhenhewentontheVomitComet?It’saplanethatfliesinaparabolic(抛物线的)pathsoyouareweightless,likeyouareinspace.Alotofpeoplevomit,buthelovedthatsortofthing.”Andhewas65atthetime.第16页共23页
Hawking’sgreatesthit,humour-wise,wasprobablythecocktailpartyhethrewin2009.Itwasa“welcomereceptionforfuturetimetravellers,”hesaid,sonaturally,hesentouttheinvitationsthedayaftertheparty.Nooneshowedupyet.“Maybeonedaysomeonelivinginthefuturewillfindtheinformationanduseawormholetimemachinetocomebacktomyparty,provingthattimetravelwillonedaybepossible,”Hawkingexplained.Andifthathappens,don’tbesurprisedifHawkingistheretoo.Afterall,henevermissedachancetohavefun.32.WhatdoesthetextmainlytellusaboutHawking?A.Herelatedphysicstohumourclosely.B.Hemadegreatcontributionstophysics.C.Hewentthroughmanyfunnyexperiences.D.Hewasoptimisticaboutthefutureofscience.33.WhatcanwelearnaboutPopeJohn?A.HewasnotinfavourofGod.B.HewasascientistlikeHawking.C.Hewasopposedtothelawofgravity.D.Hewaskilledduetothediscoveryofgravity.34.WhatdroveHawkingtogoontheVomitComet?A.Hisfondnessofadventure.B.Theinvitationfromhisfriend.C.Therequirementsofhiswork.D.HisdesireforrecoveryfromALS.35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Thecocktailpartywasagreatsuccess.B.Thepossibilityoftimetravelwasnotproved.C.Hawkingwasamanwhoenjoyedholdingparties.第16页共23页
D.Thewormholetimemachinewasusedatthattime.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。JustliketheUnitedStates,Britainisdividedintodifferentareas.BritainisoneofthemostdiversenationsinEuropewithover250differentlanguagesbeingspokeninLondonalone.Withsuchavariousculture,adaptingtoitcanbeachallengeforanyone. 36 Forgetthestereotypes(老套).ManyofthelongformedstereotypessimplyhavenothingtodowithBritaintoday.Don’tthinkthateveryoneenjoysdrinkingteaorbeer.Abandoningsomeoldideasofpeopleandculturewillallowyoutobemoreopen-mindedandeasilygetintotheculture. 37 Britainismadeupofdifferentregionsthathavetheirdifferenttraditionsandlanguages.Understandingdifferentcultureswillhelpyouavoidmakingmistakes. Getusedtosmallspaces.TheUSisahugecountrywhereweareusedtobiggercars,housesandspaces.LikeallEuropeannations,Britaindoesnothavetheluxuryofspace.Houses,apartmentsandcarsareallsmallerthanyouareusedto. 38 39 Alwaysapologizeforknockingintosomeone,evenifitwastheirfault.Respectpeople’spersonalspaceandalwayswaitinline.BillBrysons’bookNotesfromaSmallIslandisfilledwithmanyusefultips. Acceptthejokes. 40 Kidding,teasing,or“takingthemick”areallwaystodescribemakingfunofsomeonebutthisisn’tnecessarilyabadthing.Playingtricksonsomeoneisacommonwaytoshowaffection.AsBritonsusuallyputit,“Younevermakefunofsomeoneyoudon’tlike”. A.Bepolite.B.Makefriendswiththem.C.Don’tplayjokesonothers.第16页共23页
D.Understandthedifferences.E.Followingthesestepsshouldbeofgreathelptoyou.F.OneofthemostconfusingaspectsofBritishcultureishumour.G.Therefore,tryingtobecomefamiliarwithsmallerareasisverynecessary.第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThesoundwokeDamianLanguellat8:15inthemorning.Itwasso 41 thatheassumeditcamefrominsidehishouse.Ashe 42 toinvestigate(调查),heheardanothersound.Thisonecamemost 43 fromoutside.Hespiedatreecoveredinsmokeabout500yardsaway.Acarwaswrappedaroundthetree’sbase,foritsenginewasonfire. Thebadly 44 carlookedworse.Thecarwas 45 nearlyintwo,andthetreewaswherethedriver’sseatoughttohavebeen,asifplantedthere.Nooneshouldhavesurvivedthis 46 ,andyettherewas16-year-oldQuintinThompson,whoseterrified 47 pressedagainstthedriver’ssidewindowinvisiblepain. Languell 48 thecar’sbackdoorandcrawledin.Thompsonwas 49 togetfree.Languellsays,“That’swhenInoticedhowbadhis 50 were,makinghimunabletowalk.”ThatmadeLanguellcompletelyignorehisown 51 . Whenthe 52 gotintothefrontseats,hesawedthroughThompson’sseatbelt.NowthatThompsonwas 53 ofthelimits,Languellpulledhimout,andthen 54 theteentosafetybeforetheentirecarwasengulfedinflames.Languell 55 aboutthatdayoften.Hesaid,“Whenyouarethatclosetothatlevelofhurt,youfeelitsodirectly.” 41.A.loud B.low C.unknownD.annoying42.A.ranbackB.gotup C.pulledoverD.brokein43.A.strangelyB.gentlyC.roughly D.clearly第16页共23页
44.A.coveredB.damagedC.harmful D.crowded45.A.split B.paintedC.watered D.hidden46.A.crash B.flood C.conflict D.fire47.A.feelingB.face C.assistant D.back48.A.enteredB.struck C.adjusted D.opened49.A.refusingB.pretendingC.learning D.struggling50.A.spiritsB.legs C.errors D.muscles51.A.healthB.status C.safety D.purpose52.A.flameB.driver C.fight D.pet53.A.free B.tired C.short D.aware54.A.threwB.draggedC.valued D.tolerated55.A.caredB.looked C.wrote D.thought第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InmanypartsofAsia,especiallytheso-called“ricebowl”culturesofChina,Japan,Korea,56.Vietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.Chopsticksareusuallytwolong,thinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalsobemadeofplastic,animalboneormetal.Sometimeschopsticksarequiteartistic.Trulyelegantchopsticksmight57. (make)ofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.Skilledworkersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetal58. (create)specialdesigns. TheChinesehaveusedchopsticksforfivethousandyears.Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,59. (use)twigs(树枝)toremoveit.Overtime,60. thepopulationgrew,peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldcookmorequickly.Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich61. (gradual)turnedintochopsticks. 第16页共23页
SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius,62. livedfromroughly551to479B.C.,influencedthe63.(develop)ofchopsticks.Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingsand64. (be)tooviolentforuseatthetable. ChopsticksarenotusedeverywhereinAsia.InIndia,forexample,mostpeopletraditionallyeat65. theirhands. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,暑假在伦敦学习,得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请写一封信申请做志愿者,内容包括:1.写信目的;2.个人优势;3.能做的事情。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。WhenIwastenyearsold,IlivedwithmyfamilyinasmallhouseinruralSouthJersey.IoftenaccompaniedmymothertotheA&Ptobuygroceries.Withoutacar,wewalked,andIwouldhelphercarrythebags.第16页共23页
Mymotherhadtoshopverycarefully,asshewasawaitress,andhersalarybarelysustained(勉强维持)us.Oneday,whileshewasweighingprices,apromotionaldisplayfortheWorldBookEncyclopedia(百科全书)caughtmyeye.Thevolumeswerebeautifullycream-coloured.VolumeⅠwasninety-ninecentswithaten-dollarpurchase.AllIcouldthinkofwhileshoppingwasthebook.Istoodattheregister(收银台)withmymother,holdingmybreathasthecashierranguptheitems.Itcametooverelevendollars.Mymotherproducedafive,somesingles,andahandfulofchange.Asshewascountingoutthemoney,IsomehowfoundthecouragetoaskfortheEncyclopedia.“Couldwegetone?”Isaid,showingherthedisplay.“It’sonlyninety-ninecents.”Ididnotunderstandmymother’sincreasinganxiety;shedidnothaveenoughchangeandhadtosacrificealargecanofpeastopaytheamount.“Notnow,Patricia,”shesaidsternly.“Todayisnotagoodday.”Ipackedthegroceriesandfollowedherhome,upset.ThenextSaturday,mymothergavemeadollarandsentmetotheA&Palone.Twoquartsofmilkandaloafofbread—that’swhatadollarin1957.IwentstraighttotheWorldBookdisplay.Therewasonlyonefirstvolumeleft,whichIplacedinmycart(购物车).Ididn’tneedacart,buttookonesoIcouldreadasIwentupanddowntheaisles.AlotoftimewentbyandIknewIhadtoleave,butIcouldn’tbeartopartwiththebook.Withnodetectiveinsight,I,impulsively(冲动地),putitinsidemyshirtandzippedupmyjacket.Iwasatall,skinnykidandIamcertaintheshapeofthebookwasobvious.Paragraph1:Myheartbeatingrapidly,Iheadedfortheregister. Paragraph2:Backhome,ItoldmymotherwhatIhadpromisedthedetective. 第16页共23页
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答案(Text1)W:Dad,Ithinkwe’vegoteverythinginthecar.M:Really?Idon’tthinkthetentisgoingtofit.Andthesleepingbagsandfishingequipmenttakeupalotofspace,too.(Text2)M:YoucanchangeplanesineitherChicagoorDenver.W:Youmeanthere’snodirectflightfromNewYorktoAtlanta?(Text3)M:Cindy,howareyougettingalongwiththetranslationwork?W:IhavewrittenandrewrittensomuchthatIdon’tknowifI’llevergetitfinished.(Text4)W:Whatisthetime?M:It’saquarterpastninebymywatch.W:Myfavouriteprogrammewillbeonsoon.Don’tswitchthechannel.Youcanturntothecomputerforyourfavouritefootballmatch.(Text5)W:Whatdoyouthinkofthefast-foodrestaurantoverthere?M:It’sagoodplaceforchildren—goodfoodsandasafeplaceforthemtohavefun.Thefoodsareofgreatqualityandchildrenlovethechipsthere.W:No,Idon’tagree.Look,howfatsomeofthechildreninthiscityare!Keepyourchildrenawayfromfattyfood.(Text6)W:Howisyourmotherfeelingthesedays?M:Muchbetter,thanks,Ms.Wang.Theoperationwentsmoothlyandthedoctorsaysshe’llrecoverinnotimeandshe’llprobablycomehomeattheweekend.W:That’swonderful.Whenwillyoucomebacktoclass?M:Istillneedaweektotakecareofheranddosomecleaningforhercominghome.W:OK.Takecareofyourmotherandyourself.Thiswholeclassareexpectingyou.(Text7)第7页共23页
M:Honey,let’seatouttonight.W:Whatfor?M:Igotpromoted.W:Really?That’sgreat.It’sabigmoment.Weshouldcelebrateit.ButLindaiscomingtonight.Canwemakeitanothertime?M:Lindaiscoming!That’sit.Lindawillcomewithusandwecanenjoyafamilydinnertogether.Itmustbeawonderfultime.W:Soundsgood.Itishalfayearsincewehadafamilydinner.Haveyoubookedatableforfour?M:Forfour?Therearejustthreeofus.W:OurgranddaughterShellyiscomingalong.Andtodayisherfifthbirthday.M:It’sarealsurprise.Ican’twaittoseeher.I’llcallandmakeareservationrightnow.(Text8)W:Goodafternoon.WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Yes,please.Iwouldliketoknowsomethingaboutthedrivingcourses.W:Well,wehaveshortfull-timecoursesduringthesummer.Areyouinterestedinthem?M:No,Iamfreeonlyatweekends.W:Thenthereareweekendcourses.Thecoursestartsat8everySaturdayandSundaymorning.M:Soundsfine.Whataboutthecoaches?W:Wehaveveryexcellentcoacheshereandsomeofthemhavebeenteachingfor20years.M:Good.HowmanyhoursoftrainingshallIhaveeachday?W:3hoursinthemorningand2intheafternoon.Itendsat6p.m.M:Thenhowmanypeopleshareatrainingcar?W:Usuallythree.Andwehavetwocoachesforeachcar.M:Verygood.Iwillhavemorechancestogettrained.Thankyou.W:Youarewelcome.(Text9)W:It’sSaturdaytomorrow.So,what’syourplan?M:I’msoexhaustedthisweek.I’llstayathomeandrelaxmyself.W:Youmeanyou’llgetsomesleepandwatchseveralNBAgames,huh?第7页共23页
M:Yes,especiallythegameofCavaliers.W:WhydoyouloveNBAgamessomuch?M:NBAgamesareexciting.Theoutcomecanbechangedinonlyafewseconds.Andtherearefascinatingskills.Howaboutyou?Whatwillyoudothisweekend?Goskatingasusual?W:I’mwornout,too,andI’llstayinthedormitoryandseesomevideosaboutskateboarding.M:Howlonghaveyoubeenskateboarding?Threeyearsorfouryears?Idon’trememberitexactly.W:Aboutfouryears.Duringthosefouryears,Iwatchvideosaboutskateboardingandpractisetheskillsonceandonceagain.Youmayfeelitboringandpainful,butItakedelightinit.Everyadvanceinskillsbringsmeagreatsenseoffulfillment.EverytimeIjumpintothesky,IfeelI’mflying.M:Wow,amazing.(Text10)W:DearTeddy,Havinganoisyneighbourisareallycommonproblem,especiallyforpeoplewholiveinanapartment.Likeyou,Ialsohadanoiseproblemwithaneighbour.He’dwatchloudmovieseverynight,sometimesuntil3inthemorning.Onenight,I’dhadenoughofthenoise,soIwenttomyneighbour’sapartmentandweargued.However,thatonlymadehimturnhisTVupevenloudereverynightafterthat.Aweekorsolater,Isawmyneighbouroutside.Eventhoughwe’dlivednexttoeachotherforalongtime,thefirsttimewe’dspokenwaswhenwehadourargument.So,Ichattedwithhimandgottoknowhimbetter—IalsomadeajokeabouthowIlikedhistasteinmovies.Thatnight,thenoiseproblemstopped.ItseemedthatallIhadtodowasgetmyneighbourtoseemeasafriend,notanenemy.So,myadvicetoyouistobecalmandpatientwithyourneighbour.Oneday,gooverandaskifyoucancomeinforatalk.Ifyoumentionthattheirnoiseisaffectingyourstudies,theyshouldsoonchangetheirmind.Atthesametime,however,noteveryoneiscomfortablewithfacingpeoplethisway.Ifyou’reoneofthosepeople,writeapoliteandfriendlyletterinstead,explainingyourproblemtoyourneighbour.Manypeopleweknowcanmakeusangry,butusually,thebestwaytowinsomeoneoveristhroughkindness.1~5ABBAC6~10ACBCB11~15AACBC16~20ABABC第7页共23页
21.C 根据FirePreventionInformation下的第二句“Theyinspect...andtestandmaintainallsprinklersystems...”可知,火灾预防专家们的主要职责是检测和维护火灾预防设备,故选C项。22.B 根据FireAlarms下的“...automaticfirealarmsystemsconsistingofheatdetectors,smokedetectorsandsprinklers.”可知,火灾自动报警系统由热探测器、烟雾探测器和喷头组成,故选B项。23.A 根据FireExtinguishers下的最后一句“Misuseofafireextinguisherwillresultinfines.”可知错误使用灭火器会导致罚款,故选A项。24.B 根据第一段中的“...hestoppedbythesideoftheroadtotexthisfamilysayinghe’dbehomeinabout30minutes.”可知,他停下来是为了给家人发信息。25.C 根据第三段中的“SheandtwootherdriverstookturnscarryingoutCPR...”可知,C项正确。26.A 根据上下文结合常识可知,此处表示救护人员把Estepa带走了。故选A项。27.C 本文主要讲述了一位路过的护士挽救了心脏病突发的骑行者的生命的故事,同时与文章中的“angel”共鸣。故选C项。28.D 根据第一段的“Mygoalwastovisit100countriesbythetimeIwas30...Iendedupachievingthatgoalatabout25.”可知,在作者25岁时,他已经实现了去一百个国家旅行的目标。故选D项。29.A 根据第二段的“IbecametheyoungestAmericantovisiteverycountryin2011whenIwas32aftersafelyvisiting.”可知,作者最后在32岁时实现了周游每个国家的梦想。故选A项。30.B 根据最后一段的“...soitmademelooksmart,butitwaspurelycoincidence.”可知,作者在经济危机前的离职是幸运的。故选B项。31.C 综观全文可知,作者在本文主要介绍了他的旅行经历。故选C项。32.A 文章的主题句在第二段开头。根据“HumourwasalwaysabigpartofHawking’sefforttobringphysicstothemasses.”可知,霍金以幽默的方式科普物理知识,将幽默和物理紧密联系在了一起。故选A项。33.C 由题干中的“aboutPopeJohn”可定位到文章第二段。该段说到天主教会否认地球引力。PopeJohn(天主教罗马教皇)作为天主教会(theCatholic第7页共23页
Church)的代言人,肯定也是否认地球引力的。故选C项。34.A 由题干中的“goontheVomitComet”可定位到文章第四段。根据“Helovedadventureandfun”可知,该段旨在说明他喜欢冒险,正是在冒险精神的驱动下,他才去坐VomitComet。故选A项。35.B 由题干中的“fromthelastparagraph”可定位到最后一段。根据该段中的“Maybeonedaysomeonelivinginthefuturewillfindtheinformationanduseawormholetimemachinetocomebacktomyparty,provingthattimetravelwillonedaybepossible.”可知,现在还未证实时空穿越。故选B项。36~40EDGAF41.A 根据前面的语境“ThesoundwokeDamianLanguellat8:15inthemorning.”与后面的“Acarwaswrappedaroundthetree’sbase”可知,声音很大(loud),他认为这声音来自他的家里。low“低声的”;unknown“不为人所知的”;annoying“烦人的”。42.B 根据前面的语境“ThesoundwokeDamianLanguellat8:15inthemorning.”可知,当时他在睡觉,因此判断,他起床(gotup)去调查。runback“跑回去”;pullover“靠边停车”;breakin“闯入”。43.D 根据后面的语境“Hespiedatreecoveredinsmoke...”可知,这次声音很清晰地(clearly)从外面传来。strangely“奇怪地”;gently“轻轻地”;roughly“粗糙地”。44.B 根据前面的语境“...itsenginewasonfire.”与后面的“lookedworse”可知,汽车受损(damaged)严重。covered“覆盖着的”;harmful“有害的”;crowded“拥挤的”。45.A 根据前面的“Thebadly carlookedworse.”与后面的“nearlyintwo”可知,这辆车几乎裂成(split)两半。paint“刷油漆”;water“浇水”;hide“隐藏”。 46.A 根据前面的语境“Thecarwas nearlyintwo”可知,车辆严重受损,所以作者认为没有人可以在这次撞击(crash)中存活下来。flood“洪水”;conflict“冲突”;fire“火”。 47.B 根据语境“...terrified pressedagainstthedriver’ssidewindowinvisiblepain.”可知,脸(face)被挤在司机那一边的窗户上。feeling“情感”;assistant“助手”;back“后背”。 第7页共23页
48.D 根据后面的语境“andcrawledin”可知,他打开(opened)车的后门。enter“进入”;strike“撞击”;adjust“调整”。49.D Languell爬进车里,汤普森当时正努力挣扎(struggling)。refuse“拒绝”;pretend“假装”;learn“学习”。50.B 根据后面的“...makinghimunabletowalk.”可知,他的腿(legs)伤得很重。spirit“精神”;error“错误”;muscle“肌肉”。51.C 还没有扑灭火,Languell就进入汽车救人,所以他完全忽略了自己的安全(safety)。health“健康”;status“地位”;purpose“目的”。52.A 根据前面内容可知,火焰(flame)蔓延到了前座。driver“司机”;fight“打架”;pet“宠物”。53.A 根据前面的语境“...hesawedthroughThompon’sseatbelt.”可知,他没有了限制,即自由了(free)。tired“疲惫的”;short“缺乏的”;aware“意识到”。54.B 根据前面的语境“Languellpulledhimout”可知,应是把他拖到(dragged)安全的地方。throw“扔”;value“重视,估价”;tolerate“容忍”。55.D 那天的救人经历非常危险,所以他经常会想起(think)。care“关心”;look“看”;write“写”。56.and 57.bemade 58.tocreate59.using 60.as/when 61.gradually 62.who63.development 64.were 65.with写作第一节DearGalleryDirector,MynameisLiHua,astudentfromChina.I’mgladtolearnthatyourmuseumwillholdanexhibitionofChinesepainting.Iwouldliketodosomevoluntaryworkfortheexhibition.SoIamwritingthislettertoasktobeavolunteer.IamgoodatEnglishandfamiliarwithChinesepainting.Iwouldliketovolunteertohelpvisitors,introduceChinesepainting,spreadChineseculture,andstrengthenworldculturalexchanges.MyaimistoletChinagototheworldandlettheworldunderstandChina.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldagreetomyrequest.Yours,LiHua第二节第7页共23页
Paragraph1:Myheartbeatingrapidly,Iheadedfortheregister.IpaidthedollarforthethreeitemsandwasabouttoleavewhenIfeltaheavytaponmyshoulder.Itwasabigdetective.“Youstolesomething.Youwillbesearched,”heannounced.Horrified,Islidthebookoutfrominsidetheshirtandhandeditover.“Anencyclopedia?”heasked,somewhatsurprised.“Yes,”Iwhispered,trembling.“Whydidn’tyouaskyourparentstopurchaseit?”“Idid,buttheydidn’thavethemoney.”Withasigh,hemademepromisetotellmyparentsaboutmywrongdoingandthenletmeleave.Paragraph2:Backhome,ItoldmymotherwhatIhadpromisedthedetective.Unexpectedly,shedidn’texplodeasusual.Shefellsilent,lookingextremelyanxious.Consumedwithguilt,Igatheredmycourage,apologizedandpromisedthatitwouldneverhappenagain.“AllwillbeOK!”saidmymother,wrappingmeinherarms.ThenshetoldmethatshewouldgototheA&PtotellthedetectiveIhadadmittedandthatIshouldplayoutside.Hourslater,whenIwasbackhome,Inoticedabagwithmynameonit.IopeneditandpackedinsidewastheWorldBookEncyclopedia,volumeⅠ.第7页共23页