Unit3　TheMillionPoundBankNotePeriod3　Learningaboutlanguage:Grammar整体设计教材分析Thisisthethirdteachingperiodofthisunit.Totestwhetherstudentshavegraspedtheimportantanddifficultlanguagepointstheylearnedinthelastperiod,theteachershouldfirstofferthemsomerevisionexercises.Thenleadinthenewlesson.Thisteachingperiodmainlydealswiththenewgrammaritems:1.nounclausesastheobject;2.nounclausesasthepredicative.Studentsoftenfeelnounclausesabstractanddifficulttolearn,soitisnecessarytomakethelessoninterestingandlively,andconnectitwiththeirdailylifeinordertoletiteasytoacceptandunderstand.Firstly,theteachercanaskstudentstoreadtheplayTheMillionPoundBankNoteagain,tickoutallthesentencesfromtheplaywherenounclausesareusedastheobjectandthepredicative,andthentranslatethemintoChinese.Secondly,compareanddiscovertheusesofeachnounclausebygivingalotofexamplesentences.Thirdly,dotheexercisesinDiscoveringusefulstructuresonPage21andmoreexercisesforstudentstomastertherelatednounclauses.Finally,summarizetheuseofnounclausesastheobjectandthepredicativeandletstudentsmakeitclearhoweachnounclauseisbeingusedinthesituations.Attheendoftheclass,askstudentstodotheexercisesinUsingstructuresonPage57andadditionalexercisesforconsolidation.教学重点Getstudentstounderstandandusenounclausesastheobjectandthepredicative.教学难点Enablestudentstolearnhowtousenounclausesastheobjectandthepredicativecorrectly.三维目标知识目标1.Getstudentstoknowmoreaboutnounclauses.2.Letstudentslearnnounclausesastheobject.Ican’tsaythatIhaveanyplans....andhedoesnotknowwhatheshoulddo.IdidnotknowwhetherIcouldsurviveuntilmorning.3.Havestudentslearnnounclausesthepredicative.That’swhywe’vegivenyoutheletter.ThefactisthatIearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand...能力目标Enablestudentstousenounclausesastheobjectandthepredicativecorrectlyandproperlyaccordingtothecontext.情感目标1.Getstudentstobecomeinterestedingrammarlearning.2.Developstudents’senseofgroupcooperation.教学过程设计方案(一)7,→Step1Revision1.Checkthehomeworkexercises.2.Dictatesomenewwordsandexpressions.→Step2Leading-inbyagamePlaythegameof“Passthemessage”.Showthesamewrittenmessagetothefirstpersonineachteamoftheclass.Askthepersontopassthemessageonorallyinindirectspeechasquicklyaspossible.Thefirstteamthatfinishesitmustputuptheirhandsandthelastpersontellstheclassthemessage.Ifhe/shehasgotitright,thatteamhaswonthegame.Example1:Message:Therewillbenohomeworktonight.S1:Theteachersaidthattherewouldbenohomeworktonight.Example2:Message:Thefactisthatshehasbeenillfor3days.S1:Theteachersaidthefactwasthatshehadbeenillfor3days.→Step3Grammarlearning1.ReadinganddiscoveringAskstudentstoturnbacktoPage17toreadthroughtheplayTheMillionPoundBankNote,letthempickoutthesentencesusingnounclausesastheobjectandthepredicative,readthemaloud,andthentranslatethemintoChinese.Suggestedanswers:Sentencesusingnounclausesastheobject:1.OliverbelievesthatwithamillionpoundbanknoteamancouldsurviveamonthinLondon.奥利弗相信一个拥有一张百万英镑钞票的人可以在伦敦生存一个月。2.ItisHenryAdams,anAmericanbusinessman,whoislostinLondonanddoesnotknowwhatheshoulddo.他叫亨利·亚当斯,一个美国商人,在伦敦迷了路,不知道该怎么办。3.Iwonder,Mr.Adams,ifyou’dmindusaskingafewquestions.亚当斯先生,不知你是否介意我们问你几个问题。4.Mayweaskwhatyou’redoinginthiscountryandwhatyourplansare?可不可以问问,你在这个国家要干点什么？你的计划又是什么呢？5.Well,Ican’tsaythatIhaveanyplans.嗯,谈不上有什么计划。6.Ididn’tknowwhetherIcouldsurviveuntilmorning.我不知道是否能活到早晨。7.I’mafraidIdon’tquitefollowyou,sir.对不起,先生,你的话我没有听懂。8.Ifyoudon’tmind,mayIaskyouhowmuchmoneyyouhave?如果你不介意,能不能告诉我,你手头有多少钱？9.Ifthisisyourideaofsomekindofjoke,Idon’tthinkit’sveryfunny.如果你们认为这是一个笑话,我可一点儿也不觉得好笑。10.Nowifyou’llexcuseme,IthinkI’llbeonmyway.好了,请原谅,我想我该上路了。11.Youmustn’tthinkwedon’tcareaboutyou.7,你千万不要以为我们不在意你的感受。12.Weknowyou’rehard-working我们知道你工作是很卖力的。13.Well,whydon’tyouexplainwhatthisisallabout?怎么不给我讲讲,这究竟是怎么回事呢？Sentencesusingnounclausesasthepredicative:1.ThefactisthatIearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand,whichaccountsformyappearance.我是作为一个不拿工资的帮手赚来我的船费的,这就是我为什么会衣冠不整的原因了。2.That’swhywe’vegivenyoutheletter.这正是我们给你这封信的原因。2.ThinkinganddiscussingLetstudentsreadthesentencestheypickedout,thinkoveranddiscusswithapartnerhoweachofthesenounclausesisbeingusedinthesituations.Ifstudentshavesomedifficulty,givethemahand.3.Summingup:nounclausesastheobjectandthepredicative种类关联词例句说明宾语从句陈述意义that1.Ibelieve(that)heishonest.2.Ithink(that)heishonestandthatheisalwayskeepinghispromise.3.Wemustrealize(that)weshouldlearnEnglishwell.that在从句中不充当任何成分;在口语或非正式文体中常被省去,但若从句并列时后面的从句that不能省略。疑问意义ifwhether1.Idon’tknowif/whetheritisinteresting.2.Hedoesn’tcareifitisn’tafineday.3.Iwonderwhetherhewillcomeornot.4.Everythingdependsonwhetherwehaveenoughmoney.if和whether一般可以互换,但当与ornot连用和作介词宾语时要用whether,不能用if;从句是否定句时一般用if。特殊疑问意义who,whom,which,whose,what,when,where,why,etc.1.Pleasetellmewhowillgowithyou.2.Heisn’tawareofwhataterriblethinghehasdone.3.Iwonderwhyhehasn’tcalledme.4.Shealwaysthinksofhowshecanworkwell.5.Iwonderwhereheisgoingwithhisclassmates.宾语从句作及物动词的宾语,也可作介词的宾语。宾语从句用陈述语序。注1Wemustmakeitclearthatanybodywhobreaksthelawwillbepunished.如果宾语是复合宾语,则用it作形式宾语,将从句放后。注21.Wedon’tthinkyouareright.2.Idon’tbelievehewilldoso.think,believe,imagine,suppose等的宾语从句,否定前移到主句中。表语从句连词thatwhetherasif1.Theproblemis(that)theycan’tgetthereearly.2.Itlooksasifitisgoingtorain.在非正式的文体中that可以省略。连接代词whowhatwhich1.That’sjustwhatIwant.2.Thequestioniswho/whichofyouwillbethenextspeaker.连接副词Whenwherewhyhow1.Thisiswhereourproblemlies.2.Thatiswhyhedidn’tcometothemeeting.表语从句位于主句连系动词之后。→Step4Grammarpractice7,1.TurntoPage21.AskstudentstodotheexercisesinDiscoveringusefulstructures.Severalminuteslater,checktheanswerswiththewholeclass.Givesomeexplanationsifnecessary.2.TurntoPage57.AskstudentstodoExercises1-3.Checktheanswersaftermostofthemfinish.→Step5ClosingdownbyaquizShowthefollowingexercisesonthescreen.Letstudentsfinishthemwithinfiveminutestoseeiftheyhavemasterednounclausesastheobjectandthepredicative.Fiveminuteslater,checktheanswerswiththewholeclass.1.—Whatdidyourparentsthinkaboutyourdecision?—Theyalwaysletmedo______________IthinkIshould.A.whenB.thatC.howD.what2.Ijustwonder______________thatmakeshimsoexcited.A.whyitdoesB.whathedoesC.howitisD.whatitis3.Acomputercanonlydo______________youhaveinstructedittodo.A.howB.afterC.whatD.that4.Someoneisringingthedoorbell.Goandsee______________.A.whoisheB.whoheisC.whoisitD.whoitis5.—Lookatwhatyouaredoing!—Ah,Iwonder______________thisbootwon’tfitme.I’vebeentryingtoputitonthewrongfoot.A.howB.ifC.whyD.that6.Hisabilityhasneverbeenindoubt.Thequestionis______________heispreparedtoworkhard.A.thatB.whenC.whereD.whether7.—Areyoustillthinkingaboutyesterday’sgame?—Oh,that’s______________.7,A.whatmakesmefeelexcitedB.whateverIfeelexcitedaboutC.howIfeelaboutitD.whenIfeelexcited8.Youcan’timagine______________whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents.A.howexcitedtheywereB.howtheywereexcitedC.howweretheyexcitedD.theywerehowexcited9.Theymake______________arulewhoeverbreaksthelawwillbepunished.A.itB.thatC.thisD.what10.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis______________Idisagree.A.whyB.whereC.whatD.howSuggestedanswers:1～5DDCDC　　　　6～10DAAAB→Step6Homework1.Finishofftheworkbookexercises.2.PreviewtheplayTheMillionPoundBankNote(Act1Scene4)onPage22,findthesentencesinwhichnounclausesastheobjectandthepredicativeareused,andseeifyoucanidentifytheuseofeachnounclause.设计方案(二)→Step1Revision1.Checkthehomeworkexercises.2.TranslatethefollowingphrasesandsentencesintoEnglish.1)抚养;培养;教育2)偶然;无意中3)盯着看;凝视4)导致;作出解释5)与此相反;正相反6)俱乐部的规定是不允许抽烟。(permit)7)——不知你是否介意我问你几个问题？——请问吧。(mind;goahead)8)事实上,当他进入办公室时是偶然被保安发现的。(spot)9)说实话,我从来没有喜欢过他。(tobehonest)→Step2WarmingupTellstudentsthatnounclausescanbeusedfordifferentpurposes.Theycanbeusedasthesubject,theobject,thepredicativeandtheappositive.Askthemtoreadthroughtheplayandfindoutatleasttensentencesthatcontainnounclausesastheobjectandthepredicative.Thenletthem7,explainthemeaningsanddiscussinpairshoweachofthenounclausesisbeingusedinthesituations.→Step3Learningthegrammar1.AskstudentstoturntoPage91andlearnthegrammarNounClausesbythemselves.2.Encouragethemtoaskasmanyquestionsaspossible.Givethemexplanationsifnecessary.3.Solvetheproblemsstudentsmeetduringtheirstudy.4.Sumuptherulesofnounclausesastheobjectandthepredicative.→Step4PracticeShowthefollowingexercisesonthescreen.Letstudentsfinishthemwithinsixminutestoseeiftheyhavemasterednounclausesastheobjectandthepredicative.Sixminuteslater,checktheanswerswiththewholeclass.1.Workinpairs.Taketurnstoaskeachotherthequestionsandanswerthemusingnounclausesastheobject.Thinkofmorequestions.1)Canyoutellmeifyoulikethisplay?→ImustsaythatIreallyenjoyit.2)Whatdoyouthinkofthebetthebrothershavemade?3)WhatdoesHenrytellthebrothersabouthisjobinAmerica?4)WhatelsedoesHenrytellthebrothers?5)WhatdothebrotherswanttoknowaboutHenry?6)WhatdoyouthinkwillhappentoHenry?2.Completethefollowingsentencesusingnounclausesasthepredicativebasedontheinformationfromtheplay.1)HenryarrivedinLondonbyaccident.Thereasonwas________________________.2)Henryhasalotofproblems.Oneofhisproblemsis________________________.Anotherproblemis________________________.3)Henryrealizedheneededhelp.Theembassyis________________________.4)HenrytellsthebrothersabouthisjobinAmerica.Hisconcernis____________________.5)ThebrothersaskHenrysomequestions.Thebrothers’concernis____________________.6)Henryisinvitedtothebrothers’house.Theenvelopeis________________________.(Theanswersareomitted.)→Step5Consolidation1.AskstudentstodoExercise5inDiscoveringusefulstructuresonPage21.2.LetthemdotheexercisesinUsingstructuresonPage57.→Step6Homework1.FinishofftheWorkbookexercises.2.Summarizethegrammaritemnounclausesastheobjectandthepredicativeinyourexercisebook.板书设计Unit3　TheMillionPoundBankNoteGrammar:nounclausesastheobjectandthepredicative种类关联词例句说明宾语从句陈述意义that1.Ibelieve(that)heishonest.2.Ithink(that)heishonestandthatheisalwayskeepinghispromise.3.Wemustrealize(that)weshouldlearnEnglishthat在从句中不充当任何成分;7,well.在口语或非正式文体中常被省去,但若从句并列时后面的从句that不能省略。疑问意义ifwhether1.Idon’tknowif/whetheritisinteresting.2.Hedoesn’tcareifitisn’tafineday.3.Iwonderwhetherhewillcomeornot.4.Everythingdependsonwhetherwehaveenoughmoney.if和whether一般可以互换,但当与ornot连用和作介词宾语时要用whether,不能用if;从句是否定句时一般用if。特殊疑问意义who,whom,which,whose,what,when,where,why,etc.1.Pleasetellmewhowillgowithyou.2.Heisn’tawareofwhataterriblethinghehasdone.3.Iwonderwhyhehasn’tcalledme.4.Shealwaysthinksofhowshecanworkwell.5.Iwonderwhereheisgoingwithhisclassmates.宾语从句作及物动词的宾语,也可作介词的宾语。宾语从句用陈述语序。注1Wemustmakeitclearthatanybodywhobreaksthelawwillbepunished.如果宾语是复合宾语,则用it作形式宾语,将从句放后。注21.Wedon’tthinkyouareright.2.Idon’tbelievehewilldoso.think,believe,imagine,suppose等的宾语从句,否定前移到主句中。表语从句连词thatwhetherasif1.Theproblemis(that)theycan’tgetthereearly.2.Itlooksasifitisgoingtorain.在非正式的文体中that可以省略。连接代词whowhatwhich1.That’sjustwhatIwant.2.Thequestioniswho/whichofyouwillbethenextspeaker.连接副词Whenwherewhyhow1.Thisiswhereourproblemlies.2.Thatiswhyhedidn’tcometothemeeting.表语从句位于主句连系动词之后。活动与探究Asweknow,nounclausesareoftenusedinformalsituations.Imagineyouarelookingforajob.Yourpartneristheinterviewer.Makeadialoguetobrainstormsomequestionsandanswerthemwithnounclauses.Bereadytopresentyourdialoguetotheclass.Thefollowingquestionsmayhelpyou:Whydoyouwanttoworkforthiscompany?Couldyoutellmewhyyouareinterestedinthisjob?Whatqualitydoyouthinkisthemostimportantforthisjob?Couldyoutellmewhatyouknowaboutthiscompany?Youmaybeginlikethis:Theinterviewer:Whydoyouwanttoworkforthiscompany?You:Thereasonisthat...7