2020-2021 年高考英语一轮复习考点专题一：名词、代词、冠词<br />考点一　名词<br />题型一　名词的基本用法<br />Ⅰ.单句填空<br />1.If you want to see how life was back in the old days, China still has many beautiful water 　　　<br />(town) to visit. <br />【答案】　　towns<br />2.They are always gathering in their winter food in the middle of summer and they are making 　　　<br />(preparation)for the long cold winter. <br />【答案】　　preparations<br />3.Now, nearly 500 acres of sand is being turned into farms producing corn, 　　　 (tomato) and <br />sunflowers. <br />【答案】　　tomatoes<br />4.Calligraphy has influenced the world widely and has even been introduced to many neighboring 　　　 <br />(country). <br />【答案】　　countries<br />5.A few dollars can help to fill a 　　　 (child)hungry stomach. <br />【答案】　　child’s<br />Ⅱ.单句改错<br />6. He usually goes to see his parents on Saturday’s evening. 　　　　　　 <br />【答案】　　Saturday’s→Saturday<br /> <br />7.Some of us also made a public speech to tell people some knowledges about protecting the <br />environment. 　　　　　　 <br />【答案】　　knowledges→knowledge<br />题型二　名词构词法<br />1.The Zhongshan team completed tasks including installation of and tests for LiDAR, drilling of <br />ice bedrock, atmospheric sounding 　　　(observe), surveys of birds and aerial exploration <br />carried out by the fixed-wing aircraft. <br />【答案】　　observation<br />2.You may not know the name John Stith Pemberton, but you must know the name of his 　　　<br />(invent):Coca-Cola. <br />【答案】　　invention<br />3.I was traveling in a small place in New York. That place had no taxi for a short 　　　 <br />(distant). <br />【答案】　　distance<br />4.Once the brush movement hesitates, a black mark is created, so speed, 　　　 (strong) and <br />agility (敏捷) is the essence of fine artwork. <br />【答案】　　strength<br />5.Apart from defense, other purposes of the Great Wall have included border control, the 　　　<br />(encourage) of trade and the control of immigration. <br />【答案】　　encouragement<br />6.In 1962, Rachel Carson’s best-selling book &ldquo;Silent Spring&rdquo; created an 　　　(aware) of the <br />dangerous effects of pesticides(农药). <br />【答案】　　awareness<br /> <br />7.Senior experts from UNESCO were amazed at its unique natural scenery, near perfect <br />ecosystem, and creative 　　　 (combine) of nature and humanism. <br />【答案】　　combination<br />考点二　代词<br />Ⅰ.单句填空<br />1.China’s research icebreaker Xuelong, on Thursday local time left the Zhongshan Station on 　　　<br />(it) way back to China. <br />【答案】　　its<br />2.To lighten the addiction, he created his own drink by using leaves of coca and kola nuts. He <br />named 　　　&ldquo;Pemberton’s French Wine Coca&rdquo;. <br />【答案】　　it<br />3.More and more people are willing to shop online to get what they want, and I am one of 　　　 <br />(they). <br />【答案】　　them<br />4.In a Weibo post, he thanked netizens for 　　　(they) love and praise. <br />【答案】　　their<br />5.In his letter, Jin introduced 　　　(he) and Yiwu. <br />【答案】　　himself<br />Ⅱ.单句改错<br />6.Without ads, that would be difficult to get across a prod...